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The attractors of a dynamical system govern its typical long-term behaviour. The presence of many attractors is significant as it means the behaviour is heavily dependent on the initial conditions. To understand how large numbers of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Sishu Shankar Muni

In this article, we investigate symmetry properties of distributed systems of mobile robots. We consider a swarm of $n\in\mathbb{N}$ robots in the $\mathcal{OBLOT}$ model and analyze their collective $\mathcal{F}$sync dynamics using of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Raphael Gerlach , Sören von der Gracht

A hybrid percolation transition (HPT) exhibits both discontinuity of the order parameter and critical behavior at the transition point. Such dynamic transitions can occur in two ways: by cluster pruning with suppression of loop formation of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-09 Hoyun Choi , Y. S. Cho , Raissa D'Souza , János Kertész , B. Kahng

Homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits provide a skeleton of the full dynamics of a chaotic dynamical system and are the foundation of semiclassical sums for quantum wave packet, coherent state, and transport quantities. Here, the homoclinic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-03-27 Jizhou Li , Steven Tomsovic

We study the nonperturbative quantum evolution of the interacting O(N) vector model at large-N, formulated on a spatial two-sphere, with time dependent couplings which diverge at finite time. This model - the so-called "E-frame" theory, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-18 S. Prem Kumar , Vladislav Vaganov

Experiments and supporting theoretical analysis is presented to describe the synchronization patterns that can be observed with a population of globally coupled electrochemical oscillators close to a homoclinic, saddle-loop bifurcation,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-04-10 Hiroshi Kori , István Z. Kiss , Swati Jain , John L. Hudson

Heteroclinic connections are trajectories that link invariant sets for an autonomous dynamical flow: these connections can robustly form networks between equilibria, for systems with flow-invariant spaces. In this paper we examine the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Peter Ashwin , Sofia Castro , Alexander Lohse

We study multifield extensions of Reggeon Field Theory (also equivalent to Directed Percolation model) at criticality in the perturbative epsilon-expansion below the upper critical dimension Dc=4 at one loop, for the special case when all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-07 Jochen Bartels , Carlos Contreras , Gian Paolo Vacca

We study a model of N-component complex fermions with a kinetic term that is second order in derivatives. This symplectic fermion model has an Sp(2N) symmetry, which for any N contains an SO(3) subgroup that can be identified with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 André LeClair , Matthias Neubert

Dynamical systems containing heteroclinic cycles and networks can be invoked as models of intransitive competition between three or more species. When populations are assumed to be well-mixed, a system of ordinary differential equations…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-01 David C Groothuizen Dijkema , Claire M Postlethwaite

We study an ensemble of random walkers carrying internal noisy phase oscillators which are synchronized among the walkers by local interactions. Due to individual mobility, the interaction partners of every walker change randomly, hereby…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-05-04 Robert Großmann , Fernando Peruani , Markus Bär

Coupled oscillator models where $N$ oscillators are identical and symmetrically coupled to all others with full permutation symmetry $S_N$ are found in a variety of applications. Much, but not all, work on phase descriptions of such systems…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Peter Ashwin , Ana Rodrigues

Global resonance is a mechanism by which a homoclinic tangency of a smooth map can have infinitely many asymptotically stable, single-round periodic solutions. To understand the bifurcation structure one would expect to see near such a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Sishu Shankar Muni , Robert I. McLachlan , David J. W. Simpson

We demonstrate that network models for wave mechanical systems with quenched disorder cover the physics of mesoscopic electrons. The models are constructed as a network of random scattering matrices connecting incoming to outgoing wave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Freche , Martin Janssen , Rainer Merkt

Systems of $N$ identical globally coupled phase oscillators can demonstrate a multitude of complex behaviours. Such systems can have chaotic dynamics for $N>4$ when a coupling function is biharmonic. The case $N = 4$ does not possess…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Evgeny A. Grines , Grigory V. Osipov

The low energy behaviour of the 2d antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model is studied in the sector with total spins $S=0,1,2$ by means of a renormalization group procedure, which generates a recursion formula for the interaction matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-14 A. Fledderjohann , A. Klümper , K. H. Mütter

We investigate emergence of the global collective behavior in networks of diffusively coupled identical oscillators, which in the established model is an invariant manifold of the motion equations. The interaction is modeled with the graph…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-14 Marcos D. N. Maia

The nonequilibrium variational-cluster approach is applied to study the real-time dynamics of the double occupancy in the one-dimensional Fermi-Hubbard model after different fast changes of hopping parameters. A simple reference system,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-15 Felix Hofmann , Martin Eckstein , Michael Potthoff

Phase transitions in equilibrium and nonequilibrium systems play a major role in the natural sciences. In dynamical networks, phase transitions organize qualitative changes in the collective behavior of coupled dynamical units. Adaptive…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-02-22 Jan Fialkowski , Serhiy Yanchuk , Igor M. Sokolov , Eckehard Schöll , Georg A. Gottwald , Rico Berner

In a quasi-1D thermal convective system consisting of a large array of nonlinearly coupled oscillators, clustering is the way to achieve a regime of mostly antiphase synchronized oscillators. This regime is characterized by a spatiotemporal…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-10 M. A. Miranda , J. Burguete