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The shape and polarisation properties of the radio pulse profiles of radio-loud magnetars provide a unique opportunity to investigate their magnetospheric properties. Gaussian Process Regression analysis was used to investigate the…

PSR J1618-3921 is one of five known millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in eccentric orbits (eMPSs) located in the Galactic plane, whose formation is poorly understood. Earlier studies of these objects revealed significant discrepancies between…

Since their discovery 30 years ago, pulsars have been understood to be neutron stars (NSs) born rotating rapidly (~ 10-100 ms). These neutron stars are thought to be created in supernova explosions involving massive stars, which give rise…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-07 E. V. Gotthelf , G. Vasisht , M. Boylan-Kolchin , K. Torii

We present results of more than three decades of timing measurements of the first known binary pulsar, PSR B1913+16. Like most other pulsars, its rotational behavior over such long time scales is significantly affected by small-scale…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-06-08 Joel M. Weisberg , David J. Nice , Joseph H. Taylor

Rotation-powered pulsars and magnetars are two different observational manifestations of neutron stars: rotation powered pulsars are rapidly spinning objects that are mostly observed as pulsating radio sources, while magnetars, neutron…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-08 R. F. Archibald , M. Burgay , M. Lyutikov , V. M. Kaspi , P. Esposito , G. Israel , M. Kerr , A. Possenti , N. Rea , J. Sarkissian , P. Scholz , S. P. Tendulkar

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration radio pulses with largely unknown origins, with a subset exhibiting repeating behavior. Magnetars highly magnetized neutron stars and a leading progenitor candidate for FRBs also produce…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-12 Ellen C. C. Lin , Shotaro Yamasaki , Tomotsugu Goto , Tetsuya Hashimoto

The nature of two recently discovered radio emitters with unusually long periods of 18min (GLEAM-X J1627-52) and 21min (GPM J1839-10) is highly debated. Their bright radio emission resembles that of radio magnetars, but their long…

Long-period radio transients are a new class of astrophysical objects that exhibit periodic radio emission on timescales of tens of minutes. Their true nature remains unknown; possibilities include magnetic white dwarfs, binary systems, or…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-22 Yunpeng Men , Sam McSweeney , Natasha Hurley-Walker , Ewan Barr , Ben Stappers

We report on X-ray observations of the young, energetic radio pulsar PSR J1105-6107 obtained using the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. Our timing analysis of Proportional Counter Array data finds no evidence for X-ray pulsations from this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Julia K. Steinberger , Victoria M. Kaspi , Eric V. Gotthelf

We present the earliest available soft X-ray observations of XTE J1810-187, the prototypical transient magnetar, obtained 75--84 days after its 2018 outburst with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER). Using a series of…

The study of high-magnetic-field pulsars is important for examining the relationships between radio pulsars, magnetars, and X-ray-isolated neutron stars (XINSs). Here we report on X-ray observations of three such high-magnetic-field radio…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-09-18 S. A. Olausen , W. W. Zhu , J. K. Vogel , V. M. Kaspi , A. G. Lyne , C. M. Espinoza , B. W. Stappers , R. N. Manchester , M. A. McLaughlin

We present phase-connected timing ephemerides, polarization pulse profiles and Faraday rotation measurements of 12 pulsars discovered by the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST) in the Commensal Radio Astronomy FAST…

XMM-Newton observations of the middle-aged radio-quiet $\gamma$-ray pulsar J0554+3107 allowed us, for the first time, firmly identify it in X-rays by detection of pulsations with the pulsar period. In the 0.2-2 keV band, the pulse profile…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-18 A. S. Tanashkin , A. V. Karpova , A. Y. Potekhin , Y. A. Shibanov , D. A. Zyuzin

Newton's gravitational constant $G$ may vary with time at an extremely low level. The time variability of $G$ will affect the orbital motion of a millisecond pulsar in a binary system and cause a tiny difference between the orbital…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-14 Zhixuan Li , Jun Yang , Tao An , Zsolt Paragi , Adam Deller , Cormac Reynolds , Xiaoyu Hong , Jiancheng Wang , Hao Ding , Bo Xia , Zhen Yan , Li Guo

We present results of timing observations of the 143-ms pulsar J0538+2817 that provide a proper motion measurement which clearly associates the pulsar with the supernova remnant S147. We measure a proper motion of 67$_{-22}^{+48}$ mas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Kramer , A. G. Lyne , G. Hobbs , O. Löhmer , P. Carr , C. Jordan , A. Wolszczan

We report on two years of flux and spin evolution monitoring of 1E 1048.1$-$5937, a 6.5-s X-ray pulsar identified as a magnetar. Using {\it Swift} XRT data, we observed an X-ray outburst consisting of an increase in the persistent 1--10 keV…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 R. F. Archibald , V. M. Kaspi , C. -Y. Ng , P. Scholz , A. P. Beardmore , N. Gehrels , J. A. Kennea

The Parkes multibeam pulsar survey has led to the discovery of more than 700 pulsars. In this paper, we provide timing solutions, flux densities and pulse profiles for 180 of these new discoveries. Two pulsars, PSRs J1736-2843 and…

The soft gamma repeater SGR 1900+14 was observed in Pushchino observatory since 1988 December using BSA radio telescope operating at 111 MHz. We have detected the pulsed radio emission (Shitov 1999) with the same 5.16 s period that was…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. P. Shitov , V. D. Pugachev , S. M. Kutuzov

We report the discovery and timing measurements of PSR J1208-6238, a young and highly magnetized gamma-ray pulsar, with a spin period of 440 ms. The pulsar was discovered in gamma-ray photon data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT)…

We report on simultaneous observations of the magnetar SGR J1745-2900 at frequencies $\nu = 2.54$ to $225\,\rm{GHz}$ using the Nancay 94-m equivalent, Effelsberg 100-m, and IRAM 30-m radio telescopes. We detect SGR J1745-2900 up to 225 GHz,…

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