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Related papers: Open associahedra and scattering forms

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We derive a recursion relation for loop-level scattering amplitudes of Lagrangian field theories that generalises the tree-level Berends-Giele recursion relation in Yang-Mills theory. The origin of this recursion relation is the homological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-07 Branislav Jurco , Tommaso Macrelli , Christian Saemann , Martin Wolf

We propose a simple, intuitive alternative method of deriving the rule for connecting asymptotic wave function amplitudes to scattering probabilities. This is illustrated using the standard example of a 1-D particle reflecting or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-09 Travis Norsen

This paper presents an additional class of regular polyhedra--envelope polyhedra--made of regular polygons, where the arrangement of polygons (creating a single surface) around each vertex is identical; but dihedral angles between faces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-16 J. Richard Gott

Randomly oriented flattened spheroids have been used to describe a broad range of astrophysical phenomena. Here we use this geometric approach to derive equations representing lines of sight through quasar absorption clouds to constrain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-06 John K. Webb

Symmetric edge polytopes are lattice polytopes associated with finite simple graphs that are of interest in both theory and applications. We investigate the facet structure of symmetric edge polytopes for various models of random graphs.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Benjamin Braun , Kaitlin Bruegge , Matthew Kahle

It is shown that there are examples of distinct polyhedra, each with a Hamiltonian path of edges, which when cut, unfolds the surfaces to a common net. In particular, it is established for infinite classes of triples of tetrahedra.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2011-06-09 Joseph O'Rourke

To study how geometrical shape affect the light scattering properties for an ensemble of randomly orientated particles, the single scattering matrices including complete polarization information are calculated statistically for a group of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-04-13 Quan Mu

You might've heard about various mathematical properties of scattering amplitudes such as analyticity, sheets, branch cuts, discontinuities, etc. What does it all mean? In these lectures, we'll take a guided tour through simple scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-20 Sebastian Mizera

At the tree level, the scattering processes involving open and closed strings are described by a disk world-sheet with vertex operator insertions at the boundary and in the bulk. Such amplitudes can be decomposed as certain linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Stephan Stieberger , Tomasz R. Taylor

In the 1990s, Kita--Yoshida and Cho--Matsumoto introduced intersection forms on the twisted (co)homologies of hyperplane arrangement complements. We give a closed combinatorial formula for these intersection pairings. We show that these…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Thomas Lam

In this note we continue the exploration of the polytope picture for scattering amplitudes, where amplitudes are associated with the volumes of polytopes in generalized momentum-twistor spaces. After a quick warm-up example illustrating the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Jacob L. Bourjaily , Freddy Cachazo , Andrew Hodges , Jaroslav Trnka

Relations between scattering and production amplitudes are studied in a microscopic multichannel model for meson-meson scattering, with coupling to confined quark-antiquark channels. Overlapping resonances and a proper threshold behaviour…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Eef van Beveren , George Rupp

The aim of this paper is to study alcoved polytopes, which are polytopes arising from affine Coxeter arrangements. This class of convex polytopes includes many classical polytopes, for example, the hypersimplices. We compare two…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Lam , Alexander Postnikov

We define the concept of a bi-operad. We develop the homotopy theory of "Bital-Sets" and of infinite-bi-operads. We develop a geometry of generalized schemes based on the spectra of distributive monochromatic bi-operads.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Shai Haran

We consider the recently discovered, one parameter family of exactly solvable shape invariant potentials which are isospectral to the generalized P\"oschl-Teller potential. By explicitly considering the asymptotic behaviour of the Xm Jacobi…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Rajesh Kumar Yadav , Avinash Khare , Bhabani Prasad Mandala

Chiral active matter, which breaks both parity symmetry and time-reversal symmetry, is ubiquitous in living systems. Here, we introduce a minimal two-dimensional chiral active lattice gas by incorporating stochastic, biased local rotations.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-23 Boyi Wang , Patrick Pietzonka , Frank Jülicher

We present a generalization of the coupled dipole method to the scattering of light by arbitrary periodic structures. This new formulation of the coupled dipole method relies on the same direct-space discretization scheme that is widely…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick C. Chaumet , Adel Rahmani , Garnett W. Bryant

We analyse new exact enumeration data for self-avoiding polygons, counted by perimeter and area on the square, triangular and hexagonal lattices. In extending earlier analyses, we focus on the perimeter moments in the vicinity of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-08-28 C. Richard , I. Jensen , A. J. Guttmann

Spectrahedra are linear sections of the cone of positive semidefinite matrices that, as convex bodies, generalize the class of polyhedra. In this paper we investigate the problem of recognizing when a spectrahedron is polyhedral. We reprove…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-07-22 Avinash Bhardwaj , Philipp Rostalski , Raman Sanyal

We provide a piecewise linear isomorphism from the normal fan of the pivot polytope of a product of simplices to the normal fan of a shuffle of associahedra.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Vincent Pilaud , Germain Poullot
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