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Related papers: Zero Power Chemical Sensors

200 papers

Electrochemical Biosensors are uniquely positioned to offer real-time in vivo molecular sensing due to their robustness to both biofluids and contaminants found in biofluids, and their adaptability for the detection of different analytes by…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-10-04 Philip S Lukeman

The achievement of all-fibre functional nano-modules for subcellular label-free measurement has long been pursued due to the limitations of manufacturing techniques. In this paper, a compact all-fibre label-free nano-sensor composed of a…

We present the design, fabrication and response of humidity sensor based on electrical tunneling through temperature-stabilized nanometer gaps. The sensor consists of two stacked metal electrodes separated by 2.5 nm of vertical air gap.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-06 Aishwaryadev Banerjee , Rugved Likhite , Hanseup Kim , Carlos H. Mastrangelo

In this review article, we focus on emerging nanocantilever based biological sensors and discuss the response of nanocantilevers towards bio-molecules capture. The article guides the reader through various modes of operation (e.g., static…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-05-30 Ankit Jain , Muhammad Ashraful Alam

The development of high-performing sensing materials, able to detect ppb-trace concentrations of volatile organic compounds at low temperatures, is required for the development of next-generation miniaturized wireless sensors. Here, we…

Bacteria sense a diverse range of environmental analytes with high sensitivity and temporal resolution. Engineering and synthetic biology approaches enabled harnessing this capability through development of whole-cell biosensors that…

We present the characterization of commercial tunnel diode low-level microwave power detectors at room and cryogenic temperatures. The sensitivity as well as the output voltage noise of the tunnel diodes are measured as functions of the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-21 Vincent Giordano , Christophe Fluhr , Benoît Dubois , Enrico Rubiola

A simple and highly reproducible technique is demonstrated for the fabrication of metallic electrodes with nanometer separation. Commercially available bare gold colloidal nanoparticles are first trapped between prefabricated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Saiful I. Khondaker , Zhen Yao

We present an AI-integrated molecular communication link validated on a benchtop nanomachine testbed representative of subdermal implants. The system employs an indium-gallium-zinc-oxide electrolyte-gated FET (IGZO-EGFET) functionalized…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-03 Sangjun Hwang , Bon-Hong Koo , Ho Joong Kim , Jang-Yeon Kwon , Chan-Byoung Chae

The development of lightweight flex PCBs and nanowire-based thermal interfaces for low-mass, high-performance detector modules are presented. A novel manufacturing approach targeting flex circuits with double-sided pad access, assembled…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-01-27 Abhishek Sharma , Atul Gorane , Petra Riedler , Julian Weick

Due to the low conductivity of pure water, using an electrolyte is common for achieving efficient water electrolysis. In this paper, we have broken through this common sense by using deep-sub-Debye-length nanogap electrochemical cells for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-11-16 Yifei Wang , S. R. Narayanan , Wei Wu

Current voltage (I-V) characteristics in proteins can be sensitive to conformational change induced by an external stimulus (photon, odour, etc.). This sensitivity can be used in medical and industrial applications besides shedding new…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Eleonora Alfinito , Jean-Francois Millithaler , Lino Reggiani

Bacterial sensor systems can be used for the detection and measurement of molecular signal concentrations. The dynamics of the sensor directly depend on the biological properties of the bacterial sensor cells; manipulation of these features…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-26 Florian Anderl , Gabriela Salvadori , Mladen Veletic , Fernanda Cristina Petersen , Ilangko Balasingham

Typical measurements of nanowire devices rely on end-to-end measurements to reveal mesoscopic phenomena such as quantized conductance or Coulomb blockade. However, creating nanoscale tunnel junctions allows one to directly measure other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 J. Damasco , S. T. Gill , S. Gazibegovic , G. Badawy , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , N. Mason

The biofunctionalization of nanoelectromechanical structures is critical for the development of new classes of biosensors displaying improved performances and higher-level of integration. We propose a modified microcontact printing method…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sven Salomon , Thierry Leichle , Denis Dezest , Florent Seichepine , Samuel Guillon , Christophe Thibault , Christophe Vieu , Liviu Nicu

Fabrication of a highly sensitive non-enzymatic electrochemical sensor for the detection of cholesterol is a challenging issue due to its low redox activity. In the present study, the electrochemical response of a novel combination of metal…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-09-28 Zahra Gholami Shiri , Seyed Mojtaba Zebarjad , Kamal Janghorban

Integrating biology with complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) sensors can enable highly parallel measurements with minimal parasitic effects, significantly enhancing sensitivity. However, realizing this potential often requires…

Advanced integration technologies greatly enhance the prospects and reliability of practical quantum sensors, atomic clocks, and quantum information technologies. The performance and proliferation of these devices at chip-scale is…

The development of room-temperature sensing devices for detecting small concentrations of molecular species is imperative for a wide range of low-power sensor applications. We demonstrate a room-temperature, highly sensitive, selective, and…

Dual-phase liquid xenon time projection chambers are the core detector elements of many experiments that conduct searches for Dark Matter and rare events, as well as in neutrino and high-energy physics. As part of this detector technology,…