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One of the most striking features of novel 2D semiconductors (e.g., transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers or phosphorene) is a strong Coulomb interaction between charge carriers resulting in large excitonic effects. In particular, this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-11-18 Kirill A. Velizhanin , Avadh Saxena

A four-band exciton Hamiltonian is constructed starting from the single-particle Dirac Hamiltonian for charge carriers in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs). The angular part of the exciton wave function can be separated from…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-29 M. Van der Donck , F. M. Peeters

We study the linear optical absorption of bulk semiconductors in the presence of a homogeneous constant (dc) electric field with an approach suitable for including excitonic effects while working with many-band models. The absorption…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Federico Duque-Gomez , J. E. Sipe

Motivated by recent experimental measurement of the intrinsic excitonic wave-function in 2D Transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we developed a theoretical study to resolve some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Nizar Chaouachi , Sihem Jaziri

The electronic and optical properties of monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) and van der Waals heterostructures are strongly subject to their dielectric environment. In each layer the field lines of the Coulomb interaction are…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-10 M. Florian , M. Hartmann , A. Steinhoff , J. Klein , A. Holleitner , J. J. Finley , T. O. Wehling , M. Kaniber , C. Gies

In bilayers of semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides, the twist angle between layers can be used to introduce a highly regular periodic potential modulation on a length scale that is large compared to the unit cell. In such…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-27 N. Götting , F. Lohof , C. Gies

We present first-principles calculations of the optical response of monolayer molybdenum disulfide employing the GW-Bethe Salpeter equation (GW-BSE) approach including self-energy, excitonic, and electron-phonon effects. We show that…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-30 Diana Y. Qiu , Felipe H. da Jornada , Steven G. Louie

We obtain a symmetric tridiagonal matrix representation of the Dirac-Coulomb operator in a suitable complete square integrable basis. Orthogonal polynomials techniques along with Darboux method are used to obtain the bound states energy…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-23 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , M. E. H. Ismail

The optical response of semiconducting monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) is dominated by strongly bound excitons that are stable even at room temperature. However, substrate-related effects such as screening and disorder in…

We present detailed calculations for several significant properties of the kagome lattice. We employ the Floquet-Magnus perturbation expansion to obtain the energy bands and the corresponding wave functions near the Dirac points for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-06-12 Sita Kandel , Godfrey Gumbs , Teresa lee , Oleg L. Berman

We present low temperature magneto-photoluminescence experiments which demonstrate the brightening of dark excitons by an in-plane magnetic field $B$ applied to monolayers of different semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides. For…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 M. R. Molas , C. Faugeras , A. O. Slobodeniuk , K. Nogajewski , M. Bartos , D. M. Basko , M. Potemski

The optical properties of transition metal dichalcogenide monolayers such as the two-dimensional semiconductors MoS$_2$ and WSe$_2$ are dominated by excitons, Coulomb bound electron-hole pairs. The light emission yield depends on whether…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-23 J. P. Echeverry , B. Urbaszek , T. Amand , X. Marie , I. C. Gerber

Techniques for coherent multidimensional optical spectroscopy have been developed and utilised to understand many different processes, including energy transfer in photosynthesis and many-body effects in semiconductor nanostructures.…

Optics · Physics 2017-01-24 Jonathan Tollerud , Jeffrey Davis

Exciton spectra of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) in various dielectric environments are studied. The screened hydrogen model (SHM) [Phys. Rev. Lett. 116, 056401 (2016)] is examined by comparing its exciton spectra with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Jian-zhong Zhang , Jin-zhong Ma

It is shown that the strong Coulomb coupling in intrinsic suspended semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides can exceed the critical value needed for an excitonic ground state. The dipole-allowed optical excitations then correspond…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-02 Tineke Stroucken , Stephan W. Koch

Using the variational cluster approach based on the self-energy functional theory, we study the possible occurrence of excitonic order and superconductivity in the two-orbital Hubbard model with intra- and inter-orbital Coulomb…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-17 Ryo Fujiuchi , Koudai Sugimoto , Yukinori Ohta

he properties of excitons formed in spherical quantum dots are studied using the $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ method within the Hartree approximation. The spherical quantum dots considered have a central core and several concentric layers of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-11 Mariano Garagiola , Omar Osenda

The electrodynamic features of the multiband model are examined using the transverse equation of motion approach in order to give the explanation of several long-standing problems. It turns out that the exact summation of the most singular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Ivan Kupcic , Slaven Barisic

The direct bandgap found in hexagonal germanium and some of its alloys with silicon allows for an optically active material within the group-IV semiconductor family with various potential technological applications. However, there remain…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-12 Yetkin Pulcu , János Koltai , Andor Kormányos , Guido Burkard

Atomically thin two-dimensional crystals have revolutionized materials science. In particular, monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides promise novel optoelectronic applications, due to their direct energy gaps in the optical range. Their…

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