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Early prediction of cerebral palsy is essential as it leads to early treatment and monitoring. Deep learning has shown promising results in biomedical engineering thanks to its capacity of modelling complicated data with its non-linear…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Manli Zhu , Qianhui Men , Edmond S. L. Ho , Howard Leung , Hubert P. H. Shum

The deviation between chronological age and biological age is a well-recognized biomarker associated with cognitive decline and neurodegeneration. Age-related and pathology-driven changes to brain structure are captured by various…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-01 Saurabh Sihag , Gonzalo Mateos , Corey McMillan , Alejandro Ribeiro

Achieving high performance for facial age estimation with subjects in the borderline between adulthood and non-adulthood has always been a challenge. Several studies have used different approaches from the age of a baby to an elder adult…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-03 Felix Anda , David Lillis , Aikaterini Kanta , Brett A. Becker , Elias Bou-Harb , Nhien-An Le-Khac , Mark Scanlon

How will my face look when I get older? Or, for a more challenging question: How will my brain look when I get older? To answer this question one must devise (and learn from data) a multivariate auto-regressive function which given an image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-01 Tian Xia , Agisilaos Chartsias , Chengjia Wang , Sotirios A. Tsaftaris

Estimating a person's age from their gait has important applications in healthcare, security and human-computer interaction. In this work, we review fifty-nine studies involving over seventy-five thousand subjects recorded with video,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Varun Velankar

Accurate long-horizon prediction of spatiotemporal fields on complex geometries is a fundamental challenge in scientific machine learning, with applications such as additive manufacturing where temperature histories govern defect formation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Lionel Salesses , Larbi Arbaoui , Tariq Benamara , Arnaud Francois , Caroline Sainvitu

Bone age assessment is an important clinical trial to measure skeletal child maturity and diagnose of growth disorders. Conventional approaches such as the Tanner-Whitehouse (TW) and Greulich and Pyle (GP) may not perform well due to their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-14 Xiaoman Zhang , Ziyuan Zhao , Cen Chen , Songyou Peng , Min Wu , Zhongyao Cheng , Singee Teo , Le Zhang , Zeng Zeng

Automated surface segmentation is important and challenging in many medical image analysis applications. Recent deep learning based methods have been developed for various object segmentation tasks. Most of them are a classification based…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-03 Leixin Zhou , Xiaodong Wu

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) have been applied to age-related research as the core framework. Although faces are composed of numerous facial attributes, most works with CNNs still consider a face as a typical object and do not pay…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-30 Haoyi Wang , Xingjie Wei , Victor Sanchez , Chang-Tsun Li

The characterization of dynamical processes in living systems provides important clues for their mechanistic interpretation and link to biological functions. Thanks to recent advances in microscopy techniques, it is now possible to…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-11-29 Jesús Pineda , Benjamin Midtvedt , Harshith Bachimanchi , Sergio Noé , Daniel Midtvedt , Giovanni Volpe , Carlo Manzo

Brain age prediction using neuroimaging data has shown great potential as an indicator of overall brain health and successful aging, as well as a disease biomarker. Deep learning models have been established as reliable and efficient brain…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Bruno Machado Pacheco , Victor Hugo Rocha de Oliveira , Augusto Braga Fernandes Antunes , Saulo Domingos de Souza Pedro , Danilo Silva

Bone age is an important measure for assessing the skeletal and biological maturity of children. Delayed or increased bone age is a serious concern for pediatricians, and needs to be accurately assessed in a bid to determine whether bone…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-19 Ibrahim Salim , A. Ben Hamza

A comprehensive study on machine and deep learning techniques for classification of normal and abnormal cervical cells by using pap smear images from Herlev dataset results are presented. This dataset includes 917 images and 7 different…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-15 Abdurrahim Yilmaz , Ali Anil Demircali , Sena Kocaman , Huseyin Uvet

Automatic age estimation from real-world and unconstrained face images is rapidly gaining importance. In our proposed work, a deep CNN model that was trained on a database for face recognition task is used to estimate the age information on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-07 Zakariya Qawaqneh , Arafat Abu Mallouh , Buket D. Barkana

The proliferation of healthcare data has brought the opportunities of applying data-driven approaches, such as machine learning methods, to assist diagnosis. Recently, many deep learning methods have been shown with impressive successes in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-09-03 Haohan Wang , Zhenglin Wu , Eric P. Xing

Determining if the brain is developing normally is a key component of pediatric neuroradiology and neurology. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of infants demonstrates a specific pattern of development beyond simply myelination. While…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Mahdieh Shabanian , Markus Wenzel , John P. DeVincenzo

The complex multi-stage architecture of cortical visual pathways provides the neural basis for efficient visual object recognition in humans. However, the stage-wise computations therein remain poorly understood. Here, we compared temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-13 Radoslaw M. Cichy , Aditya Khosla , Dimitrios Pantazis , Antonio Torralba , Aude Oliva

Cortical surface reconstruction plays a fundamental role in modeling the rapid brain development during the perinatal period. In this work, we propose Conditional Temporal Attention Network (CoTAN), a fast end-to-end framework for…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-25 Qiang Ma , Liu Li , Vanessa Kyriakopoulou , Joseph Hajnal , Emma C. Robinson , Bernhard Kainz , Daniel Rueckert

Grey matter loss in the hippocampus is a hallmark of neurobiological aging, yet understanding the corresponding changes in its functional connectivity remains limited. Seed-based functional connectivity (FC) analysis enables voxel-wise…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-07-03 Yifei Sun , Marshall A. Dalton , Robert D. Sanders , Yixuan Yuan , Xiang Li , Sharon L. Naismith , Fernando Calamante , Jinglei Lv

Transfer learning using pre-trained Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) has been successfully applied to images for different classification tasks. In this paper, we propose a new pipeline for pain expression recognition in neonates using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-07-05 Ghada Zamzmi , Dmitry Goldgof , Rangachar Kasturi , Yu Sun
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