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We propose and investigate a simple model which describes the kinetics of aggregation of Brownian particles with stochastic self-replication. An exact solution and the scaling theory are presented alongside numerical simulation which fully…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-10-28 M. K. Hassan , M. Z. Hassan , N. Islam

In this paper, we obtain the existence of random attractors for a class of evolution equations driven by a geometric fractional Brownian rough path with Hurst index $H\in(\frac{1}{3},\frac{1}{2}]$ and establish the upper semi-continuity of…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Qiyong Cao , Hongjun Gao

We begin by exploring the intuition of Brownian motion by explaining its birth through the observations of Robert Brown and later through Bachelier's work on its applications to the financial market and finally its rigorous and concretized…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-10-26 Yorgos Protonotarios , Pantelis Tassopoulos

Neuron models have attracted a lot of attention recently, both in mathematics and neuroscience. We are interested in studying long-time and large-population emerging properties in a simplified toy model. From a mathematical perspective,…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Maxime Herda , Pierre Monmarché , Benoît Perthame

In this paper, we consider a class of stochastic delay fractional evolution equations driven by fractional Brownian motion in a Hilbert space. Sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of mild solutions are obtained. An…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-13 Kexue Li

The spectrum of the evolution Operator associated with a nonlinear stochastic flow with additive noise is evaluated by diagonalization in a polynomial basis. The method works for arbitrary noise strength. In the weak noise limit we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 C. P. Dettmann , Gergely Palla , Niels Søndergaard , Gábor Vattay

This is the fourth paper, the last one, on solution to the problem of absence of detailed balance in nonequilibrium processes. It is an approach based on another known universal dynamics: The evolutionary dynamics first conceived by Darwin…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-06-03 P Ao

This report presents some fundamental mathematical results towards elucidating the information-geometric underpinnings of evolutionary modelling schemes for (quasi-)stationary discrete stochastic processes. The model class under…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-07-26 Leonardo Aguirre

Our Recent advancements in stochastic processes have illuminated a paradox associated with the Einstein model of Brownian motion. The model predicts an infinite propagation speed, conflicting with the second law of thermodynamics. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Zeev Sobol

The adhesive dynamics of a one-dimensional aggregating gas of point particles is rigorously described. The infinite hierarchy of kinetic equations for the distributions of clusters of nearest neighbours is shown to be equivalent to a system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Frachebourg , Ph. A. Martin , ; J. Piasecki

We demonstrate that the conventional path integral formulations generate inconsistent results exemplified by the geometric Brownian motion under the general stochastic interpretation. We thus develop a novel path integral formulation for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-18 Ying Tang , Ruoshi Yuan , Ping Ao

By using similarity transformations approach, the exact propagator for a generalized one-dimensional Fokker-Planck equation, with linear drift force and space-time dependent diffusion coefficient, is obtained. The method is simple and…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2009-11-07 F. Benamira , L. Guechi

We consider a stochastic version of the Wilson-Cowan model which accommodates for discrete populations of excitatory and inhibitory neurons. The model assumes a finite carrying capacity with the two populations being constant in size. The…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-11-02 Clement Zankoc , Tommaso Biancalani , Duccio Fanelli , Roberto Livi

Many real-world systems exhibit ``noisy'' evolution in time; interpreting their finitely-sampled behavior as arising from continuous-time processes (in the It\^o or Stratonovich sense) has led to significant success in modeling and analysis…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 David Sabin-Miller , Daniel M. Abrams

Score-based diffusion models currently constitute the state of the art in continuous generative modeling. These methods are typically formulated via overdamped or underdamped Ornstein--Uhlenbeck-type stochastic differential equations, in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Herlock Rahimi

This paper investigates the dynamics of biomass in a marine ecosystem. A stochastic process is defined in which organisms undergo jumps in body size as they catch and eat smaller organisms. Using a systematic expansion of the master…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2010-01-11 Samik Datta , Gustav W. Delius , Richard Law

We show how the theory of stochastic flows allows to recover in an elementary way a well known result of Warren on the sticky Brownian motion equation.

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Hatem Hajri , Caglar Mine , Marc Arnaudon

The stochastic dynamics of a rigid inclusion constrained to move on a curved surface has many applications in biological and soft matter physics, ranging from the diffusion of passive or active membrane proteins to the motion of phoretic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-18 Balázs Németh , Ronojoy Adhikari

We present a Hamiltonian approach for the wellknown Eigen model of the Darwin selection dynamics. Hamiltonization is carried out by means of the embedding of the population variable space, describing behavior of the system, into the space…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 A. V. Shapovalov , E. V. Evdokimov

The mathematical formulation of the model for molecular movement of single motor proteins driven by cyclic biochemical reactions in an aqueous environment leads to a drifted Brownian motion characterized by coupled diffusion equations. In…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hong Qian
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