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We derive a closed-form expression for the Green function of linear evolution equations with the Dirichlet boundary condition for an arbitrary region, based on the singular perturbation approach to boundary problems.

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 George Krylov , Marko Robnik

We present a new view onto the successive approximations' approach in study of the two-point nonlinear fractional boundary value problems. In order to reduce the original problem and further construct its approximate solution we use the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Kateryna Marynets

We develop a new theory for treating boundary problems for linear ordinary differential equations whose fundamental system may have a singularity at one of the two endpoints of the given interval. Our treatment follows an algebraic…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-05-11 M. Rosenkranz , J. Liu , A. Maletzky , B. Buchberger

We establish integral formulas and sharp two-sided bounds for the Ricci curvature, mean curvature and second fundamental form on a Riemannian manifold with boundary. As applications, sharp gradient and Hessian estimates are derived for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-10 Feng-Yu Wang

This paper introduces a fast and numerically stable algorithm for the solution of fourth-order linear boundary value problems on an interval. This type of equation arises in a variety of settings in physics and signal processing. Our method…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2020-01-13 William Leeb , Vladimir Rokhlin

In this paper, we study the existence of positive solutions for a class of conformable fractional differential equations with integral boundary conditions. By using the properties of the Green's function and the fixed point theorem in a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Faouzi Haddouchi

We explore singular second-order boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions on a general time scale. Using the lower and upper solutions method combined with the Brouwer fixed point theorem we demonstrate the existence of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Shalmali Bandyopadhyay , Curtis J Kunkel

We survey methods and results of fractional differential equations in which an unknown function is under the operation of integration and/or differentiation of fractional order. As an illustrative example, we review results on fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-11-12 Moulay Rchid Sidi Ammi , Delfim F. M. Torres

This manuscript presents an efficient boundary integral equation technique for solving two-dimensional Helmholtz problems defined in the half-plane bounded by an infinite, periodic curve with Neumann boundary conditions and an aperiodic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Riley Fisher , Fruzsina Agocs , Adrianna Gillman

This paper investigates a category of constrained fractional optimization problems that emerge in various practical applications. The objective function for this category is characterized by the ratio of a numerator and denominator, both…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Yizun Lin , Jian-Feng Cai , Zhao-Rong Lai , Cheng Li

In this paper, we present a new iterative approximate method of solving boundary value problems. The idea is to compute approximate polynomial solutions in the Bernstein form using least squares approximation combined with some properties…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-09-08 Przemysław Gospodarczyk , Paweł Woźny

We prove the existence and pointwise lower and upper bounds for the fundamental solution of the degenerate second order partial differential equation related to Geman-Yor stochastic processes, that arise in models for option pricing theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-14 Gennaro Cibelli , Sergio Polidoro , Francesco Rossi

A two-point boundary value problem whose highest-order term is a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\delta \in (1,2)$ is considered. Al-Refai's comparison principle is improved and modified to fit our problem. Sharp a priori bounds on…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-01 Martin Stynes , José Luis Gracia

The fractional Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problem appears in many situations, e.g., while solving anomalous diffusion equations coming from physical and engineering applications. Therefore to obtain solutions or approximation of solutions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-04-15 Ricardo Almeida , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , M. Luísa Morgado , Tatiana Odzijewicz

In the article, in a rectangular domain, by the Fourier method, the initial boundary value problem for a high-order equation with two lines of degeneracy with a fractional derivative in the sense of Caputo is investigated for uniqueness and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-27 B. Yu. Irgashev

This paper studies a nonlinear fractional implicit differential equation (FIDE) with boundary conditions involving a HilferHadamard type fractional derivative. We establish the equivalence between the Cauchy-type problem (FIDE) and its…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-10-21 Laxman. A. Palve , Mohammed S. Abdo , Satish K. Panchal

In this paper we prove sharp weighted BMO estimates for singular integrals, and we show how such estimates can be extrapolated to Banach function spaces.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Zoe Nieraeth , Guillermo Rey

Eigenvalues of the Breit equation, in which only the static Coulomb potential is considered, have been found. Over the past decades several authors have analyzed the Breit equation to obtain numerically or by approximation an estimation of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 P. J. Rijken , Th. A. Rijken

We calculate eigenvalues of one-dimensional quantum-systems by the exact numerical solution of the Lippmann-Schwinger equation, analogous to the scattering problem. To illustrate our method, we treat elementary problems: the harmonic and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-04 Alexander Jurisch

In this paper we show the unexpected property that extension from local to global without loss of regularity holds for the solutions of a wide class of vector-valued differential equations, in particular for the class of fractional abstract…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-09 Luciano Abadias , Carlos Lizama , Pedro J. Miana
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