English
Related papers

Related papers: Baryon and Lepton Number Violation from Gravitatio…

200 papers

Supersymmetry predicts multiple flat directions, some of which carry a net baryon or lepton number. Condensates in such directions form during inflation and later fragment into Q-balls, which can become the building blocks of primordial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-31 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko , Lauren Pearce , Yuber F. Perez-Gonzalez , Graham White

The mechanism of gravitational baryogenesis, based on the CPT-violating gravitational interaction between the derivative of the Ricci scalar curvature and the baryon-number current, is investigated in the context of the Gauss-Bonnet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 M. C. Bento , R. Gonzalez Felipe , N. M. C. Santos

On the frequency-amplitude plane, Gravitational Waves (GWs) from cosmic strings show a flat plateau at higher frequencies due to the string loop dynamics in standard radiation dominated post-inflationary epoch. The spectrum may show an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Rome Samanta , Satyabrata Datta

We investigate the possibility to test the simplest theory for spontaneous baryon number violation at the Large Hadron Collider. In this context the baryon number is a local gauge symmetry spontaneously broken at the low scale through the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-05 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez

An analysis of baryogenesis and stochastic gravitational wave production is presented for an extension of the standard model where the dark sector consists of dark matter particles charged under a $U(1)_x$ gauge symmetry, while a subset of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Wan-Zhe Feng , Jinzheng Li , Pran Nath , Zong-Huan Ye

The discovery of gravitational waves opens new opportunities to test BSM physics. In particular, the production of a stochastic background of primordial gravitational waves could provide a signature of the generation of the right-right…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-13 Pasquale Di Bari

Leptogenesis provides an elegant mechanism to explain the observed baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU), yet its experimental verification remains challenging due to requirements of either extremely heavy right-handed neutrinos or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-11 Wei Liu , Yongcheng Wu

The nature of dark matter remains one of the greatest unsolved mysteries in elementary particle physics. It might well be that the dark matter particle belongs to a dark sector completely secluded or extremely weakly coupled to the visible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-28 Nelleke Bunji , Bartosz Fornal , Kassandra Garcia

We investigate the production of primordial Gravitational Waves (GWs) arising from First Order Phase Transitions (FOPTs) associated to neutrino mass generation in the context of type-I and inverse seesaw schemes. We examine both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-01 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marcianò , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

Motivated by some of the recent swampland conjectures, we study a model of dark energy, in which a quintessence axion slowly rolls in a steep potential due to its interactions with a U(1) or an SU(2) gauge field. The gauge fields produced…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-13 Alexandros Papageorgiou

It is believed that there are extra fundamental gauge symmetries beyond these described by the Standard Model of particle physics. The scale of these new gauge symmetries are usually too high to be reachable by particle colliders.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-01 Wei Chao , Wen-Feng Cui , Huai-Ke Guo , Jing Shu

We investigate a simple theory where Baryon number (B) and Lepton number (L) are local gauge symmetries. In this theory B and L are on the same footing and the anomalies are cancelled by adding a single new fermionic generation. There is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

We explore the possibility of detecting gravitational waves generated by first order phase transitions in multiple dark sectors. Nnaturalness is taken as a sample model that features multiple additional sectors, many of which undergo phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-25 Paul Archer-Smith , Dylan Linthorne , Daniel Stolarski

A rather minimal possibility is that dark matter consists of the gauge bosons of a spontaneously broken symmetry. Here we explore the possibility of detecting the gravitational waves produced by the phase transition associated with such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-30 Iason Baldes , Camilo Garcia-Cely

We formulate a version of the low-scale Majoron model equipped with an inverse seesaw mechanism featuring lepton-number preserving dimension-6 operators in the scalar potential. Contrary to its dimension-4 counterpart, we find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-22 Andrea Addazi , Antonino Marcianò , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , João Viana , Hao Yang

The $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry is a promising extension of the standard model of particle physics, which is supposed to be broken at some high energy scale. Associated with the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry breaking, right-handed neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-28 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We analyze the classically scale-invariant $B-L$ model in the context of resonant leptogenesis with the recently proposed mass-gain mechanism. The $B-L$ symmetry breaking in this scenario is associated with a strong first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-10-28 Arnab Dasgupta , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Anish Ghoshal , Anupam Mazumdar

Gravitational waves provide a novel way to probe axions or axion-like particles coupled to a dark photon field, even in the absence of couplings to Standard Model particles. In the conventional misalignment mechanism, the generation of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-25 Eric Madge , Wolfram Ratzinger , Daniel Schmitt , Pedro Schwaller

Simple models are proposed where the baryon and lepton number are gauged and spontaneously broken near the weak scale. The models use a fourth generation that is vector-like with respect to the strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-24 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise

We investigate the dark matter and the cosmological baryon asymmetry in a simple theory where baryon (B) and lepton (L) number are local gauge symmetries that are spontaneously broken. In this model, the cold dark matter candidate is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Timothy R. Dulaney , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Mark B. Wise