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Related papers: Constants and heat flow on graphs

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We undertake a systematic investigation of the maxima and minima of the eigenfunctions associated with the first nontrivial eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a metric graph equipped with standard (continuity--Kirchhoff) vertex conditions. This…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-05 James B. Kennedy , Jonathan Rohleder

We study the physical Laplacian and the corresponding heat flow on an infinite, locally finite graph with possibly unbounded valence.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-01-01 Andreas Weber

We develop a nonlinear spectral graph theory, in which the Laplace operator is replaced by the 1-Laplacian ?$\Delta_1$. The eigenvalue problem is to solve a nonlinear system involving a set valued function. In the study, we investigate the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Kung Ching Chang

We show how 'test' vector fields may be used to give lower bounds for the Cheeger constant of a Euclidean domain (or Riemannian manifold with boundary), and hence for the lowest eigenvalue of the Dirichlet Laplacian on the domain. Also, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Grieser

We extend to the framework of convergence in concentration virtually all the results concerning stability of Sobolev functions and differential operators known to be in place under the stronger measured-Gromov-Hausdorff convergence. These…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Nicola Gigli , Simone Vincini

We study the eigenvalues of the connection Laplacian on a graph with an orthogonal group or unitary group signature. We establish higher order Buser type inequalities, i.e., we provide upper bounds for eigenvalues in terms of Cheeger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-03 Shiping Liu , Florentin Münch , Norbert Peyerimhoff

Cheeger's inequality states that a tightly connected subset can be extracted from a graph $G$ using an eigenvector of the normalized Laplacian associated with $G$. More specifically, we can compute a subset with conductance…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-09-12 Masahiro Ikeda , Atsushi Miyauchi , Yuuki Takai , Yuichi Yoshida

We study partition problems based on two ostensibly different kinds of energy functionals defined on $k$-partitions of metric graphs: Cheeger-type functionals whose minimisers are the $k$-Cheeger cuts of the graph, and the corresponding…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 James B. Kennedy , João P. Ribeiro

In this paper, we consider three typical problems on a locally finite connected graph. The first one is to study the Bochner formula for the Laplacian operator on a locally finite connected graph. We use the Bochner formula to derive the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Li Ma

Inspired by works of Cast\'eras (Pacific J. Math., 2015), Li-Zhu (Calc. Var., 2019) and Sun-Zhu (Calc. Var., 2020), we propose a heat flow for the mean field equation on a connected finite graph $G=(V,E)$. Namely $$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

In a previous work, the authors introduced a Lin-Lu-Yau type Ricci curvature for directed graphs referring to the formulation of the Chung Laplacian. The aim of this note is to provide a von Renesse-Sturm type characterization of our lower…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Ryunosuke Ozawa , Yohei Sakurai , Taiki Yamada

We present a notion of super Ricci flow for time-dependent finite weighted graphs. A challenging feature is that these flows typically encounter singularities where the underlying graph structure changes. Our notion is robust enough to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-18 Matthias Erbar , Eva Kopfer

Inspired by persistent homology in topological data analysis, we introduce the homological eigenvalues of the graph $p$-Laplacian $\Delta_p$, which allows us to analyse and classify non-variational eigenvalues. We show the stability of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Dong Zhang

The paper considers the Ricci flow, coupled with the harmonic map flow between two manifolds. We derive estimates for the fundamental solution of the corresponding conjugate heat equation and we prove an analog of Perelman's differential…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Mihai Băileşteanu , Hung Tran

We derive a gradient estimate for positive functions, in particular for positive solutions to the heat equation, on finite or locally finite graphs. Unlike the well known Li-Yau estimate, which is based on the maximum principle, our…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 Yong Lin , Shuang Liu , Yunyan Yang

Using the theory of $L^p$-graphons (Borgs et al, 2014), we derive and rigorously justify the continuum limit for systems of differential equations on sparse random graphs. Specifically, we show that the solutions of the initial value…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-16 Dmitry Kaliuzhnyi-Verbovetskyi , Georgi S. Medvedev

We introduce a semigroup framework for Laplacians on directed hypergraphs, extending the classical heat flow models on graphs and establishing hypergraphs as prototypical models for non-Markovian diffusion. We apply spectral surgery methods…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Delio Mugnolo

In this paper we study heat kernels associated to a Carnot group $G$, endowed with a family of collapsing left-invariant Riemannian metrics $\sigma_\e$ which converge in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense to a sub-Riemannian structure on $G$ as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-22 Luca Capogna , Giovanna Citti , Maria Manfredini

Motivated by emerging applications from imaging processing, the heat flow of a generalized $p$-harmonic map into spheres is studied for the whole spectrum, $1\leq p<\infty$, in a unified framework. The existence of global weak solutions is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-12-18 John W. Barrett , Xiaobing Feng , Andreas Prohl

The eigenvectors for graph $1$-Laplacian possess some sort of localization property: On one hand, any nodal domain of an eigenvector is again an eigenvector with the same eigenvalue; on the other hand, one can pack up an eigenvector for a…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-04 K. C. Chang , Sihong Shao , Dong Zhang
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