English
Related papers

Related papers: STAN: Spatio-Temporal Attention Network for Pandem…

200 papers

As COVID-19 spread through the United States in 2020, states began to set up alert systems to inform policy decisions and serve as risk communication tools for the general public. Many of these systems, like in Ohio, included indicators…

Applications · Statistics 2023-05-12 David Kline , Ayaz Hyder , Enhao Liu , Michael Rayo , Samuel Malloy , Elisabeth Root

Spatio-temporal forecasting is of great importance in a wide range of dynamical systems applications from atmospheric science, to recent COVID-19 spread modeling. These applications rely on accurate predictions of spatio-temporal structured…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-08-13 Yu Huang , Yufei Tang , Xingquan Zhu , Min Shi , Ali Muhamed Ali , Hanqi Zhuang , Laurent Cherubin

Understanding the movement patterns of objects (e.g., humans and vehicles) in a city is essential for many applications, including city planning and management. This paper proposes a method for predicting future city-wide crowd flows by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-05 Chung Park , Junui Hong , Cheonbok Park , Taesan Kim , Minsung Choi , Jaegul Choo

Spread through air spaces (STAS) constitutes a novel invasive pattern in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD), associated with tumor recurrence and diminished survival rates. However, large-scale STAS diagnosis in LUAD remains a labor-intensive…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Liangrui Pan , xiaoyu Li , Guang Zhu , Guanting Li , Ruixin Wang , Jiadi Luo , Yaning Yang , Liang qingchun , Shaoliang Peng

Spatio-temporal processes often exhibit highly heterogeneous and non-intuitive responses to localized disruptions, limiting the effectiveness of conventional message passing approaches in modeling local heterogeneity. We reformulate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-04-21 Abeer Mostafa , Raneen Younis , Zahra Ahmadi

The global spread of pandemics is facilitated by the mobility of populations, transforming localized infections into widespread phenomena. To contain it, timely identification of influential regions that accelerate this process is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-15 Sudeepini Darapu , Subrata Ghosh , Dibakar Ghosh , Chittaranjan Hens , Santosh Nannuru

Spatio-temporal (ST) data, which represent multiple time series data corresponding to different spatial locations, are ubiquitous in real-world dynamic systems, such as air quality readings. Forecasting over ST data is of great importance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Zheyi Pan , Yuxuan Liang , Junbo Zhang , Xiuwen Yi , Yong Yu , Yu Zheng

The COVID-19 pandemic has had worldwide devastating effects on human lives, highlighting the need for tools to predict its development. Dynamics of such public-health threats can often be efficiently analysed through simple models that help…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-04 Pedro L. de Andres , Lucia de Andres-Bragado , Linard D. Hoessly

The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is rapidly spreading all over the world, and has infected more than 1,436,000 people in more than 200 countries and territories as of April 9, 2020. Detecting COVID-19 at early stage is essential to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Xi Ouyang , Jiayu Huo , Liming Xia , Fei Shan , Jun Liu , Zhanhao Mo , Fuhua Yan , Zhongxiang Ding , Qi Yang , Bin Song , Feng Shi , Huan Yuan , Ying Wei , Xiaohuan Cao , Yaozong Gao , Dijia Wu , Qian Wang , Dinggang Shen

Industrial Control Systems (ICS) underpin critical infrastructure and face growing cyber-physical threats due to the convergence of operational technology and networked environments. While machine learning-based anomaly detection approaches…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Kosti Koistinen , Kirsi Hellsten , Joni Herttuainen , Kimmo K. Kaski

Public health officials dealing with pandemics like COVID-19 have to evaluate and prepare response plans. This planning phase requires not only looking into the spatiotemporal dynamics and impact of the pandemic using simulation models, but…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Shehzad Afzal , Sohaib Ghani , Hank C. Jenkins-Smith , David S. Ebert , Markus Hadwiger , Ibrahim Hoteit

Human mobility forecasting in a city is of utmost importance to transportation and public safety, but with the process of urbanization and the generation of big data, intensive computing and determination of mobility pattern have become…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-16 Hongnian Wang , Han Su

The recent outbreak of COVID-19 has led to urgent needs for reliable diagnosis and management of SARS-CoV-2 infection. As a complimentary tool, chest CT has been shown to be able to reveal visual patterns characteristic for COVID-19, which…

Accurate forecasting of contagious diseases is critical for public health policymaking and pandemic preparedness. We propose a new infectious disease forecasting model based on physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), an emerging…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Ying Qian , Kui Zhang , Éric Marty , Avranil Basu , Eamon B. O'Dea , Xianqiao Wang , Spencer Fox , Pejman Rohani , John M. Drake , He Li

We propose here an extended attention model for sequence-to-sequence recurrent neural networks (RNNs) designed to capture (pseudo-)periods in time series. This extended attention model can be deployed on top of any RNN and is shown to yield…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-22 Yagmur G. Cinar , Hamid Mirisaee , Parantapa Goswami , Eric Gaussier , Ali Ait-Bachir , Vadim Strijov

Learning Continuous-Time Dynamic Graphs (C-TDGs) requires accurately modeling spatio-temporal information on streams of irregularly sampled events. While many methods have been proposed recently, we find that most message passing-,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Alessio Gravina , Giulio Lovisotto , Claudio Gallicchio , Davide Bacciu , Claas Grohnfeldt

Stereo estimation has made many advancements in recent years with the introduction of deep-learning. However the traditional supervised approach to deep-learning requires the creation of accurate and plentiful ground-truth data, which is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Dominik Hirner , Friedrich Fraundorfer

This paper presents AFD-STA Net, a neural framework integrating adaptive filtering and spatiotemporal dynamics learning for predicting high-dimensional chaotic systems governed by partial differential equations. The architecture combines:…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Chunlin Gong , Yin Wang , Jingru Li , Hanleran Zhang

Spatial Transcriptomics (ST) reveals the spatial distribution of gene expression in tissues, offering critical insights into biological processes and disease mechanisms. However, the high cost, limited coverage, and technical complexity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Yi Niu , Jiashuai Liu , Yingkang Zhan , Jiangbo Shi , Di Zhang , Marika Reinius , Ines Machado , Mireia Crispin-Ortuzar , Jialun Wu , Chen Li , Zeyu Gao

Predicting road traffic speed is a challenging task due to different types of roads, abrupt speed change and spatial dependencies between roads; it requires the modeling of dynamically changing spatial dependencies among roads and temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-21 Cheonbok Park , Chunggi Lee , Hyojin Bahng , Yunwon Tae , Kihwan Kim , Seungmin Jin , Sungahn Ko , Jaegul Choo