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In the recent paper \cite{DGNP} we have proved that the only stable $C^2$ minimal surfaces in the first Heisenberg group $\Hn$ which are graphs over some plane and have empty characteristic locus must be vertical planes. This result…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-03-26 Donatella Danielli , Nicola Garofalo , Duy-Minh Nhieu , Scott Pauls

Let S be a C^2 H-minimal noncharacteristic hypersurface in the first Heisenberg group. We show that if S contains a graphical strip, then it is not a stable minimal surface. Moreover, we show that if S is a C^2 H-minimal noncharacteristic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Danielli , N. Garofalo , D. M. Nhieu , S. D. Pauls

We prove that any $C^2$ complete, orientable, connected, stable area-stationary surface in the sub-Riemannian Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^1$ is either a Euclidean plane or congruent to the hyperbolic paraboloid $t=xy$.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-02-10 Ana Hurtado , Manuel Ritoré , César Rosales

Motivated by the search for new examples of ``noncommutative manifolds'', we study the noncommutative geometry (in the sense of Connes) of the group C*-algebra of the three dimensional discrete Heisenberg group. We present a unified…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-10-13 Tom Hadfield

We give a geometric criterion for a topological surface in the first Heisenberg group to be an intrinsic Lipschitz graph, using planar cones instead of the usual open cones.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-03-23 Antoine Julia , Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo

We determine the first homology group of the mapping class group M(N) of a nonorientable surface N with coefficients in H_1(N;Z).

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Michał Stukow

We determine the first homology group with coefficients in $H_1(N;\mathbb{Z})$ for various mapping class groups of a non--orientable surface $N$ with punctures and/or boundary.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-01 Piotr Pawlak , Michał Stukow

We use variational arguments to introduce a notion of mean curvature for surfaces in the Heisenberg group H^1 endowed with its Carnot-Carath\'eodory distance. By analyzing the first variation of area, we characterize C^2 stationary surfaces…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel Ritoré , César Rosales

In this work, we give a survey on non characteristic domains of Heisenberg groups. We prove that bounded domains which are diffeomorphic to the solid torus having the center of the group as rotation axis, are non characteristic. Then, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-28 Najoua Gamara , Nadia Alamri

We prove that the Heisenberg groups can be distinguished from the other connected and simply connected Lie groups via their group $C^*$-algebras. The main step of the proof is a characterization of the nilpotent Lie groups among the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Ingrid Beltita , Daniel Beltita

A Hausdorff topological group topology on a group $G$ is the minimum (Hausdorff) group topology if it is contained in every Hausdorff group topology on $G$. For every compact metrizable space $X$ containing an open $n$-cell, $n\ge2$, the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Xiao Chang , Paul Gartside

In this paper, by constructing area-nonincreasing retractions, we prove area-minimizing properties of some cones over minimal embeddings of R-spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-09 Shinji Ohno , Takashi Sakai

We prove results toward classifying compact Lorentz manifolds on which Heisenberg groups act isometrically. We give a general construction, leading to a new example, of codimension-one actions--those for which the dimension of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karin Melnick

This paper is devoted to the study of tangential properties of measures with density in the Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}^n$. Among other results we prove that measures with $(2n+1)$-density have only flat tangents and conclude the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Andrea Merlo

In this article we prove that for a large class of 2-dimensional minimal cones (including almost all 2-dimensional minimal cones that we know), the almost orthogonal union of any two of them is still a minimal cone. Comparing to existing…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-08-30 Xiangyu Liang

We construct compact arbitrary Euler characteristic orientable and non-orientable minimal surfaces in the Berger spheres. Besides we show an interesting family of surfaces that are minimal in every Berger sphere, characterizing them by this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-08 Francisco Torralbo

In this note, we use a result of Osserman and Schiffer \cite{OS} to give a variational characterization of the catenoid. Namely, we show that subsets of the catenoid minimize area within a geometrically natural class of minimal annuli. To…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Jacob Bernstein , Christine Breiner

We classify binary minimal clones into seven categories: affine algebras, rectangular bands, $p$-cyclic groupoids, spirals, non-Taylor partial semilattices, melds, and dispersive algebras. Each category has nice enough properties to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Zarathustra Brady

We introduce and study the notion of $C^1_\mathbb{H}$-regular submanifold with boundary in sub-Riemannian Heisenberg groups. As an application, we prove a version of Stokes' Theorem for $C^1_\mathbb{H}$-regular submanifolds with boundary…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Marco Di Marco , Antoine Julia , Sebastiano Nicolussi Golo , Davide Vittone

We determine necessary conditions for a non-horizontal submanifold of a sub-Riemannian stratified Lie group to be of minimal measure. We calculate the first variation of the measure for a non-horizontal submanifold and find that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-24 Marcos M. Diniz , Maria R. B. Santos , José M. M. Veloso