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Movement of cell clusters along extracellular matrices (ECM) during tissue development, wound healing, and early stage of cancer invasion involve various inter-connected migration modes such as: (1) cell movement within clusters, (2)…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-14 Ivana Pajic-Lijakovic , Milan Milivojevic

A number of factors, such as, cell-cell interactions and self-propulsion of cells driven by cytoskeletal forces determine tissue morphologies and dynamics. To explore the interplay between these factors in controlling the dynamics at the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-12 Rajsekhar Das , Xin Li , Sumit Sinha , D. Thirumalai

Biological tissues have been observed to display emergent fluid-like properties, owing to physical interactions between cells. However, it remains unclear in general how these fluid-like properties affect tissue structure and function.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-24 Giulia L. Celora , Benjamin J. Walker , Mohit P. Dalwadi , Philip Pearce

We introduce a generic, purely mechanical model for environment sensitive motion of mammalian cells that is applicable to chemotaxis, haptotaxis, and durotaxis as modes of motility. It is able to theoretically explain all relevant…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-05-09 Patrick Bitter , Kristof Leon Beck , Peter Lenz

The capability of cells to form surface extensions to non-locally probe the surrounding environment plays a key role in cell migration. The existing mathematical models for migration of cell populations driven by this non-local form of…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-24 Tommaso Lorenzi , Nadia Loy , Chiara Villa

A simple model is proposed that describes the various morphodynamic principles of migrating cells from polar to amoeboidal motions. The model equation is derived using competing internal cellular compass variables and symmetries of the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-01-30 Shuji Ishihara

Intracellular transport processes driven by molecular motors can be described by stochastic lattice models of self-driven particles. Here we focus on bidirectional transport models excluding the exchange of particles on the same track. We…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. Ebbinghaus , C. Appert-Rolland , L. Santen

Investigations of natural variation among cells within a population are essential for understanding the stochastic nature of tissue cell deformation under applied load. In the existing literature, the population variation of single-cell…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-14 John M. Maloney , Krystyn J. Van Vliet

Cell migration is a fundamental process underlying the survival and function of both unicellular and multicellular organisms. Crawling motility in eukaryotic cells arises from cyclic protrusion and retraction driven by the cytoskeleton,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-11-04 Blaž Ivšić , Igor Weber , Piotr Nowakowski , Ana-Sunčana Smith

Cells sense their surrounding by employing intracellular signaling pathways that transmit hormonal signals from the cell membrane to the nucleus. TGF-$\beta$/SMAD signaling encodes various cell fates, controls tissue homeostasis and is…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-12 Niklas Kolbe , Lorenz Hexemer , Lukas-Malte Bammert , Alexander Loewer , Mária Lukáčová-Medviďová , Stefan Legewie

Cell size is a fundamental determinant of cellular physiology, influencing processes such as growth, division, and function. In this study, we develop a segmented mathematical framework to investigate how different control mechanisms…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2026-02-02 Shuqi Fan , Yuhang Zhang , Jinzhi Lei

Collective cell movement, characterized by multiple cells that are in contact for substantial periods of time and undergo correlated motion, plays a central role in cancer and embryogenesis. Recent imaging experiments have provided…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-06-03 Sumit Sinha , Abdul N Malmi-Kakkada , Xin Li , Himadri S. Samanta , D. Thirumalai

Quantifying the outcomes of cells collisions is a crucial step in building the foundations of a kinetic theory of living matter. Here, we develop a mechanical theory of such collisions by first representing individual cells as extended…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-12-11 Pierre Recho , Thibaut Putelat , Lev Truskinovsky

Cell-cell adhesion is widely hypothesised to maintain cohesion within the long streams of follower cells that trail leader subpopulations during collective migration, including in neural crest cell migration, angiogenesis, and cancer cell…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2026-04-17 Thomas Jun Jewell , Samuel W. S. Johnson , Ruth E. Baker , Philip K. Maini

The dynamics of stochastic reaction networks within cells are inevitably modulated by factors considered extrinsic to the network such as for instance the fluctuations in ribsome copy numbers for a gene regulatory network. While several…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-19 Christoph Zechner , Heinz Koeppl

We perform an analytical investigation of the cell interface dynamics in the framework of a minimal phase field model of cell motility suggested in [1], which consists of two coupled evolution equations for the order parameter and a…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-10-04 Mohammad Abu Hamed , Alexander A. Nepomnyashchy

In a mathematical model of interacting biological organisms, where external interventions may alter behavior over time, traditional models that assume fixed parameters usually do not capture the evolving dynamics. In oncology, this is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-18 Kayode Olumoyin , Lamees El Naqa , Katarzyna Rejniak

The friction and adhesion between elastic bodies are strongly influenced by the roughness of the surfaces in contact. Here we develop a multiscale molecular dynamics approach to contact mechanics, which can be used also when the surfaces…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Yang , U. Tartaglino , B. N. J. Persson

Aberrantly regulated cell motility is a hallmark of cancer cells. A hybrid agent-based model has been developed to investigate the synergistic and antagonistic cell motility-impacting effects of three microenvironment variables…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2008-06-26 L. Leon Chen , Le Zhang , Jeongah Yoon , Thomas S. Deisboeck

This paper deals with the adhesive interaction arising between a cell circulating in the blood flow and the vascular wall. The purpose of this work is to investigate the effect of the blood flow velocity on the cell dynamics, and in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Christèle Etchegaray , Nicolas Meunier