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A 63Cu and 139La NMR/NQR study of superconducting (Tc=7 K) La1.94Sr0.06CuO4 single crystal is reported. Coexistence of spin-glass and superconducting phases is found below ~5 K from 139La NMR relaxation. 63Cu and 139La NMR spectra show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 M. -H. Julien , F. Borsa , P. Carretta , M. Horvatic , C. Berthier , C. T. Lin

We demonstrated experimentally a direct way to probe a hidden propensity to the formation of spin density wave (SDW) in a non-magnetic metal with strong Fermi surface nesting. Substituting Fe for a tiny amount of Cu (1%) induced an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-16 Rui-Hua He , M. Fujita , M. Enoki , M. Hashimoto , S. Iikubo , S. -K. Mo , Hong Yao , T. Adachi , Y. Koike , Z. Hussain , Z. -X. Shen , K. Yamada

We present the results of neutron-scattering studies on various aspects of crystalline and magnetic structure in single crystals of La(1.6-x)Nd(0.4)Sr(x)CuO(4) with x=0.12 and 0.15. In particular, we have reexamined the degree of stripe…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Tranquada , N. Ichikawa , S. Uchida

We use neutron scattering to demonstrate that electron-doped superconducting Pr0.88LaCe0.12CuO4 in the underdoped regime is electronically phase separated in the ground state, showing the coexistence of a superconducting phase with a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Pengcheng Dai , H. J. Kang , H. A. Mook , M. Matsuura , J. W. Lynn , Y. Kurita , Seiki Komiya , Yoichi Ando

Antiferromagnetic spin fluctuations were investigated in the normal states of the parent ($x = 0$), under-doped ($x = 0.04$) and optimally-doped ($x = 0.06$) Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ single crystals using inelastic neutron scattering…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-21 S. Ibuka , Y. Nambu , T. Yamazaki , M. D. Lumsden , T. J. Sato

We study the electronic structure and superconductivity in CuO$_2$ monolayer grown recently on $d$-wave cuprate superconductor Bi$_2$Sr$_2$CaCu$_2$O$_{8+\delta}$. Density functional theory calculations indicate significant charge transfer…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-12-04 Kun Jiang , Xianxin Wu , Jiangping Hu , Ziqiang Wang

Mang et al. report the observation of a cubic (Nd,Ce)2O3 impurity phase grown epitaxially in annealed samples of electron-doped Nd2-xCexCuO4 (NCCO) and argue that our observed magnetic scattering in NCCO [Nature 423,522(2003)]is due…

Materials that exhibit both strong spin orbit coupling and electron correlation effects are predicted to host numerous new electronic states. One prominent example is the Jeff =1/2 Mott state in Sr2IrO4, where introducing carriers is…

Sr$_2$IrO$_4$ is an extensively studied spin-orbit coupling induced insulator with antiferromagnetic ground state. The delicate balance between competing energy scales plays crucial role for its low temperature phase, and the route of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-31 Imtiaz Noor Bhatti , R. S. Dhaka , A. K. Pramanik

We report polarized- and unpolarized- neutron inelastic scattering measurements of the magnetic excitation spectrum in the spin-charge ordered phase of La3/2Sr1/2NiO4. Up to energies of ~30 meV we observe broad magnetic modes characteristic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 P. G. Freeman , A. T. Boothroyd , D. Prabhakaran , C. Frost , M. Enderle , A. Hiess

Cuprous oxide (Cu2O) films from 25 nm to 1500 nm were electrodeposited on n-Si(100) and Ni/n-Si(100) substrates from aqueous solution at room temperature. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy imaging show that the Cu2O…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-12 I. S. Brandt , V. C. Zoldan , V. Stenger , C. C. Pla Cid , A. A. Pasa , T. J. Oliveira , F. D. A. Aarao Reis

Neutron spin resonance, a collective magnetic excitation coupled to superconductivity, is one of the most prominent features shared by a broad family of unconventional superconductors including copper oxides, iron pnictides, and heavy…

We report a high-resolution resonant inelastic soft x-ray scattering study of the quantum magnetic spin-chain materials Li2CuO2 and CuGeO3. By tuning the incoming photon energy to the oxygen K-edge, a strong excitation around 3.5 eV energy…

We use neutron scattering to study magnetic excitations near the antiferromagnetic wave vector in the underdoped single-layer cuprate HgBa2CuO4+{\delta} (superconducting transition temperature Tc ~ 88 K, pseudogap temperature T* ~ 220 K).…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-02-01 M. K. Chan , Y. Tang , C. J. Dorow , J. Jeong , L. Mangin-Thro , M. J. Veit , Y. Ge , D. L. Abernathy , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , M. Greven

We have succeeded in growing large-size single-crystals of Ca$_{2+x}$Y$_{2-x}$Cu$_5$O$_{10}$ with $0 \le x \le 1.67$ and measured the magnetic susceptibility, specific heat and magnetization curve, in order to study the magnetic ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Kudo , S. Kurogi , Y. Koike , T. Nishizaki , N. Kobayashi

High-resolution resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) at the oxygen K-edge has been used to study the orbital excitations of Ca2RuO4 and Sr2RuO4. In combination with linear dichroism X-ray absorption spectroscopy, the ruthenium…

We report a systematic study of Zn-substitution effect on Cu NQR spectrum for high $T_c$ superconductors La$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$Cu$_{1-y}$Zn$_y$O$_4$ from carrier-underdoped to -overdoped regimes (polycrystalline samples, $x$ =0.10, 0.15, and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Yamagata , H. Miyamoto , K. Nakamura , M. Matsumura , Y. Itoh

Thin films of the electron-doped infinite-layer cuprate superconductor Sr$_{1-x}$La$_x$CuO$_2$ (SLCO) with doping $x \approx 0.15$ were grown by means of pulsed laser deposition. (001)-oriented KTaO$_3$ and SrTiO$_3$ single crystals were…

Phononic and magnetic Raman scattering are studied in La$_{2-x-y}$Nd$_{y}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ with three doping concentrations: x ~ 1/8, y = 0; x ~ 1/8, y = 0.4; and x = 0.01, y = 0. We observe strong disorder in the tilt pattern of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Gozar , B. S. Dennis , T. Siegrist , Y. Horibe , G. Blumberg

The magnon dispersion of Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ has been studied by polarized and unpolarized neutron scattering experiments on crystals containing 0, 1 and 10 % of Ti. The entire dispersion of transverse magnons can be well described by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-15 S. Kunkemöller , E. Komleva , S. V. Streltsov , S. Hoffmann , D. I. Khomskii , P. Steffens , Y. Sidis , K. Schmalzl , M. Braden