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This revisit gives a survey on the analytical methods for the inverse exponential Radon transform which has been investigated in the past three decades from both mathematical interests and medical applications such as nuclear medicine…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-06 Jason You

The matrix expressions for every parts of a transformer are firstly described. Based on semi-tensor product (STP) of matrices the hypervectors are reconsidered and the linear transformation over hypervectors is constructed by using…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Daizhan Cheng

The significance of the broken ray transform (BRT) is due to its occurrence in a number of modalities spanning optical, x-ray, and nuclear imaging. When data are indexed by the scatter location, the BRT is both linear and shift invariant.…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-07 Michael R. Walker , Joseph A. O'Sullivan

Feature representations, both hand-designed and learned ones, are often hard to analyze and interpret, even when they are extracted from visual data. We propose a new approach to study image representations by inverting them with an…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2016-04-28 Alexey Dosovitskiy , Thomas Brox

In recent years, algorithm unrolling has emerged as a powerful technique for designing interpretable neural networks based on iterative algorithms. Imaging inverse problems have particularly benefited from unrolling-based deep network…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-27 Yanan Zhao , Yuelong Li , Haichuan Zhang , Vishal Monga , Yonina C. Eldar

Inspired by the multiple-exposure fusion approach in computational photography, recently, several practitioners have explored the idea of high dynamic range (HDR) X-ray imaging and tomography. While establishing promising results, these…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Matthias Beckmann , Ayush Bhandari , Meira Iske

The spherical Radon transform (SRT) is an integral transform that maps a function to its integrals over concentric spherical shells centered at specified sensor locations. It has several imaging applications, including synthetic aperture…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-27 Luke Lozenski , Refik Mert Cam , Mark A. Anastasio , Umberto Villa

The inversion of cosh-Hilbert transform (CHT) is one of the most crucial steps for single-photon emission computed tomography with uniform attenuation from truncated projection data. Although the uniqueness of the CHT inversion had been…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-02-27 Shousheng Luo , Jiansheng Yang , Tie Zhou

Deep convolutional neural networks accuracy is heavily impacted by rotations of the input data. In this paper, we propose a convolutional predictor that is invariant to rotations in the input. This architecture is capable of predicting the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-24 Rosemberg Rodriguez Salas , Eva Dokladalova , Petr Dokládal

We propose a new set of rotationally and translationally invariant features for image or pattern recognition and classification. The new features are cubic polynomials in the pixel intensities and provide a richer representation of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-11-09 Risi Kondor

Radon transform is a type of transform which is used in image processing to transfer the image into intercept-slope coordinate. Its diagonal properties made it appropriate for some applications which need processes in different degrees.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-01-19 M. A. Khorsandi , N. Karimi , S. Samavi

Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is an efficient algorithm to compute the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) and its inverse. In this paper, we pay special attention to the description of complex-data FFT. We analyze two common descriptions of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2011-10-28 Zhengjun Cao , Xiao Fan

High dynamic range (HDR) rendering has the ability to faithfully reproduce the wide luminance ranges in natural scenes, but how to accurately assess the rendering quality is relatively underexplored. Existing quality models are mostly…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-11 Peibei Cao , Rafal K. Mantiuk , Kede Ma

We implement an algorithm RSHT (Random Simple-Homotopy) to study the simple-homotopy types of simplicial complexes, with a particular focus on contractible spaces and on finding substructures in higher-dimensional complexes. The algorithm…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Bruno Benedetti , Crystal Lai , Davide Lofano , Frank H. Lutz

Simple image rotations significantly reduce the accuracy of deep neural networks. Moreover, training with all possible rotations increases the data set, which also increases the training duration. In this work, we address trainable rotation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-01-19 Wolfgang Fuhl , Enkelejda Kasneci

As an extension of the 2D fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) and a special case of the 2D linear canonical transform (LCT), the gyrator transform was introduced to produce rotations in twisted space/spatial-frequency planes. It is a useful…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-13 Soo-Chang Pei , Shih-Gu Huang , Jian-Jiun Ding

The HRT (Heil-Ramanathan-Topiwala) posits the linear independence of any set of nonzero square-integrable vectors obtained from a single nonzero vector $f$ by applying a finite set of time-frequency shift operators. In this short note, we…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Vignon Oussa

In this work we introduce a new Radon transform which arises from a new modality of Compton Scattering Tomography (CST). This new system is made of a single detector rotating around a fixed source. Unlike some previous CST, no collimator is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Cécilia Tarpau , Javier Cebeiro , Maï Nguyen , Geneviève Rollet , Marcela Morvidone

Randomized Hadamard Transforms (RHTs) have emerged as a computationally efficient alternative to the use of dense unstructured random matrices across a range of domains in computer science and machine learning. For several applications such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-04 Yeshwanth Cherapanamjeri , Jelani Nelson

Nowadays, the Hough (discrete Radon) transform (HT/DRT) has proved to be an extremely powerful and widespread tool harnessed in a number of application areas, ranging from general image processing to X-ray computed tomography. Efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-13 Danil Kazimirov , Dmitry Nikolaev , Ekaterina Rybakova , Arseniy Terekhin