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The rise of renewables coincides with the shift towards Electrical Vehicles (EVs) posing technical and operational challenges for the energy balance of the local grid. Nowadays, the energy grid cannot deal with a spike in EVs usage leading…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-11-27 Cristina Bianca Pop , Tudor Cioara , Viorica Chifu , Ionut Anghel , Francesco Bellesini

The "avoid - shift - improve" framework and the European Clean Vehicles Directive set the path for improving the efficiency and ultimately decarbonizing the transport sector. While electric buses have already been adopted in several cities,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Xenia Haslinger , Elisabeth Gaar , Sophie N. Parragh

This paper proposes a two-stage optimization framework to evaluate whether cost-optimal electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure translates into effective operation under distribution grid constraints. The proposed approach explicitly…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-14 Biswarup Mukherjee

Mobile energy storage devices (MESDs) operate as medium- or large-sized batteries that can be loaded onto electric trucks and connected to charging stations to provide various ancillary services for distribution grids. This paper proposes a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-20 Young-Jin Kim

The rapid adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) in modern transport systems has made energy-aware routing a critical task in their successful integration, especially within large-scale transport networks. In cases where an EV's remaining…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Saman Ahmadi , Guido Tack , Daniel Harabor , Philip Kilby , Mahdi Jalili

We study EVs traveling from origin to destination in the shortest time, focusing on long-distance settings with energy requirements exceeding EV autonomy. The EV may charge its battery at public Charging Stations (CSs), which are subject to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-22 Mohsen Dastpak , Fausto Errico , Ola Jabali , Federico Malucelli

Electric vehicles (EVs) offer an attractive long-term solution to reduce the dependence on fossil fuel and greenhouse gas emission. However, a fleet of EVs with different EV battery charging rate constraints, that is distributed across a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-09 Niangjun Chen , Chee Wei Tan , Tony Q. S. Quek

Electric vehicle routing problems can be particularly complex when recharging must be performed mid-route. In some applications such as the e-commerce parcel delivery truck routing, however, mid-route recharging may not be necessary because…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-08 Taner Cokyasar , Anirudh Subramanyam , Jeffrey Larson , Monique Stinson , Olcay Sahin

With growing environmental concerns, electric vehicles for logistics have gained significant attention within the computational intelligence community in recent years. This work addresses an emerging and significant extension of the…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-05-27 Zubin Zheng , Shengcai Liu , Yew-Soon Ong

This paper addresses the challenge of generating optimal vehicle flow at the macroscopic level. Although several studies have focused on optimizing vehicle flow, little attention has been given to ensuring it can be practically achieved. To…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-08 Heeseung Bang , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

This paper presents a bi-level optimization framework to compute the maximum-distance stint and charging strategies for a fully electric endurance race car. Thereby, the lower level computes the minimum-stint-time Powertrain Operation (PO)…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-26 Jorn van Kampen , Thomas Herrmann , Mauro Salazar

This paper proposes a coordinated energy-mobility dispatch framework for grid support service provision in smart cities under time constraints. In particular, a scenario in which a distributed system operator requests a specified amount of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-26 Nikolas Sacchi , Giacomo Basile , Silvia Siri , Manuela Minetti , Andrea Bonfiglio , Antonella Ferrara

Last-mile carriers increasingly incorporate electric vehicles (EVs) into their delivery fleet to achieve sustainability goals. This goal presents many challenges across multiple planning spaces including but not limited to how to plan EV…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-23 André Snoeck , Aniruddha Bhargava , Daniel Merchan , Josiah Davis , Julian Pachon

Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicles (PHEVs) are gaining popularity due to their economic efficiency as well as their contribution to green management. PHEVs allow the driver to use electric power exclusively for driving and then switch to…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Mohammad Ashiqur Rahman , Md Hasan Shahriar , Ehab Al-Shaer , Quanyan Zhu

We study the joint route assignment and charge scheduling problem of a transit system dispatcher operating a fleet of electric buses in order to maximize solar energy integration and reduce energy costs. Specifically, we consider a complex…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-13 Ahmadreza Moradipari , Nathaniel Tucker , Tuo Zhang , Gustavo Cezar , Mahnoosh Alizadeh

To date the majority of commuters use their privately owned vehicle that uses an internal combustion engine. This transportation model suffers from low vehicle utilization and causes environmental pollution. This paper studies the use of…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-01-11 Emmanouil Rigas , Konstantinos Tsompanidis

The global transition to battery electric buses (EBs) presents an opportunity to reduce air and noise pollution in urban areas. However, the adoption of EBs introduces challenges related to limited driving range, extended charging times,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-26 Léa Ricard , Guy Desaulniers , Andrea Lodi , Louis-Martin Rousseau

An approach for mapping an electric vehicle EV driver s travel time constraints and risk taking behavior to real time routing in a probabilistic time-dependent or stochastic network is proposed in this paper. The proposed approach is based…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-17 Mohammad Arani , Mohammad Mehdi Rezvani , Hamzeh Davarikia , Yupo Chan

Rising labor costs and increasing logistical demands pose significant challenges to modern delivery systems. Automated Electric Vehicles (AEVs) could reduce reliance on delivery personnel and increase route flexibility, but their adoption…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Jingyi Zhao , Jiayu Yang , Haoxiang Yang

Electric Vehicles' (EVs) growing number has various consequences, from reducing greenhouse gas emissions and local pollution to altering traffic congestion and electricity consumption. More specifically, decisions of operators from both the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Benoît Sohet , Yezekael Hayel , Olivier Beaude , Alban Jeandin
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