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We define pseudo-Garside groups and prove a theorem about them parallel to Garside's result on the word problem for the usual braid groups. The main novelty is that the set of simple elements can be infinite. We introduce a group B=B(Z^n)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daan Krammer

We provide new sufficient conditions under which Ryser's conjecture holds.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Antun Domic , Luis H. Gallardo

If $A$, $B$, $C$ are subsets in a finite simple group of Lie type $G$ at least two of which are normal with $|A||B||C|$ relatively large, then we establish a stronger conclusion than $ABC = G$. This is related to a theorem of Gowers and is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Francesco Fumagalli , Attila Maróti

We propose and prove a new polynomial identity that implies Schur's partition theorem. We give combinatorial interpretations of some of our expressions in the spirit of Kur\c{s}ung\"oz. We also present some related polynomial and $q$-series…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-03-05 Ali K. Uncu

In this note we prove a selection of commutativity theorems for various classes of semigroups. For instance, if in a separative or completely regular semigroup $S$ we have $x^p y^p = y^p x^p$ and $x^q y^q = y^q x^q$ for all $x,y\in S$ where…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Francisco Araújo , Michael Kinyon

We develop real Paley-Wiener theorems for classes ${\mathcal S}_\omega$ of ultradifferentiable functions and related $L^{p}$-spaces in the spirit of Bang and Andersen for the Schwartz class. We introduce results of this type for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Chiara Boiti , David Jornet , Alessandro Oliaro

In the present paper we introduce old and new results related to St\"ormer theorem about Pell equations. Moreover we give four types of applications of these results.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-25 Pingzhi Yuan , Jiagui Luo , Alain Togbé

The hypercharges of the fermions are not uniquely determined in SO(10) grand unification, but rather depend upon which linear combination of the two U(1) subgroups of SO(10) > SU(3) X SU(2) X U(1) X U(1) remains unbroken. We show that, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Lykken , T. Montroy , S. Willenbrock

We prove the Identity Theorem for pro-$p$-groups with a single defining relation giving a positive feedback to a question of Serre on the structure of relation modules. A construction of "conjurings" indicates finality of our result in a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Andrey Mikhovich

A super-Brauer character theory of a group $G$ and a prime $p$ is a pair consisting of a partition of the irreducible $p$-Brauer characters and a partition of the $p$-regular elements of $G$ that satisfy certain properties. We classify the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Xiaoyou Chen , Mark L. Lewis

This paper and its companion arXiv:0911.3173 have been replaced by arXiv:1602.05139. We define the compatibility JSJ tree of a group G over a class of subgroups. It exists whenever G is finitely presented and leads to a canonical tree (not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-28 Vincent Guirardel , Gilbert Levitt

When a cyclic group G of prime order acts on a 4-manifold X, we prove a formula which relates the Seiberg-Witten invariants of X to those of X/G.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Nobuhiro Nakamura

A folk theorem says higher order arithmetic has the proof theoretic strength of set theory with limited power set. This paper makes the theorem precise in terms of several axiom system based on ZF.

Logic · Mathematics 2013-02-18 Colin McLarty

This paper extends two recent improvements in the Hilbert space setting of the well-known Katznelson-Tzafriri theorem by establishing both a version of the result valid for bounded representations of a large class of abelian semigroups and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-14 David Seifert

Let A be a subset of a group G = (G,.). We will survey the theory of sets A with the property that |A.A| <= K|A|, where A.A = {a_1 a_2 : a_1, a_2 in A}. The case G = (Z,+) is the famous Freiman--Ruzsa theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-01 Emmanuel Breuillard , Ben Green , Terence Tao

We provide a new short proof for the Birman--Solomyak theorem for Hilbert--Schmidt operators and give an application to a Schr\"odinger--Poisson system.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-11-17 V. Bach , A. F. M. ter Elst , J. Rehberg

A super-modular category is a unitary pre-modular category with M\"uger center equivalent to the symmetric unitary category of super-vector spaces. Super-modular categories are important alternatives to modular categories as any unitary…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-07-25 Parsa Bonderson , Eric C. Rowell , Qing Zhang , Zhenghan Wang

In this article, we prove a generalization of a theorem (Ogg's conjecture) due to Bary Mazur for arbitrary $N\in \N$ and for {\it number fields}. The main new observation is a modification of a theorem due to Glenn Stevens for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-08-10 Debargha Banerjee , Narasimha Kumar , Dipramit Majumdar

The paper deals with $\Sigma-$composition and $\Sigma$-essential composition of terms, which lead to stable and s-stable varieties of algebras. A full description of all stable varieties of semigroups, commutative and idempotent groupoids…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Sl. Shtrakov , J. Koppitz

Let $G$ be one of the classical Lie groups $\GL_{n+1}(\R)$, $\GL_{n+1}(\C)$, $\oU(p,q+1)$, $\oO(p,q+1)$, $\oO_{n+1}(\C)$, $\SO(p,q+1)$, $\SO_{n+1}(\C)$, and let $G'$ be respectively the subgroup $\GL_{n}(\R)$, $\GL_{n}(\C)$, $\oU(p,q)$,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-26 Binyong Sun , Chen-Bo Zhu
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