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Related papers: Roaming in acetaldehyde

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Interstellar grains are known to be important actors in the formation of interstellar molecules such as H$_2$, water, ammonia, and methanol. It has been suggested that the so-called interstellar complex organic molecules (iCOMs) are also…

Formaldehyde is a key precursor in the formation routes of many complex organic molecules (COMs) in space. It is also an intermediate step in CO hydrogenation sequence that leads to methanol formation on the surface of interstellar grains…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-02-04 A. F. Punanova , K. Borshcheva , G. S. Fedoseev , P. Caselli , D. S. Wiebe , A. I. Vasyunin

Ethylene oxide (c-C$_{2}$H$_{4}$O) and its isomer, acetaldehyde (CH$_{3}$CHO), are important complex organic molecules owing to their potential role in the formation of amino acids (R-CH(NH$_{2}$)-COOH) in ISM. The detection of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-09-04 Arijit Manna , Sabyasachi Pal

The first experimental study of the low-temperature kinetics of the gas-phase reaction of NH2 with formaldehyde (CH2O) has been performed. This reaction has previously been suggested as a source of formamide (NH2CHO) in interstellar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-05 Kevin M. Douglas , Daniel Lucas , Catherine Walsh , Niclas A. West , Mark A. Blitz , Dwayne E. Heard

To provide constraints on the chemical processes responsible for the observed columns of organic species, we used NOEMA to observe the sight line toward NRAO150 in the 2mm spectral window. We targeted the low excitation lines of o-H2CO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-05-29 Maryvonne Gerin , Harvey Liszt , Jerome Pety , Alexandre Faure

A 3D copepod trajectory is recorded in the laboratory, using 2 digital cameras. The copepod undergoes a very structured type of trajectory, with successive moves displaying intermittent amplitudes. We perform a statistical analysis of this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Francois G. Schmitt , Laurent Seuront

Alcohols and aldehydes represent two key classes of interstellar complex organic molecules (COMs). This work seeks to better understand their possible chemical connections, with a focus on such molecules in the sources of the star-forming…

Aims. We investigate the dominant formation mechanism of H2CO and CH3OH in the Horsehead PDR and its associated dense core. Methods. We performed deep integrations of several H2CO and CH3OH lines at two positions in the Horsehead, namely…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 V. V. Guzman , J. R. Goicoechea , J. Pety , P. Gratier , M. Gerin , E. Roueff , F. Le Petit , J. Le Bourlot , A. Faure

We report observations of the dust cloud L1204 with the Onsala 25-m telescope in the 6 cm (1$_{11}-1_{10}$) transition of \htco. The observed region includes the S140 H${\alpha}$ arc. This spectral line is seen here in absorption against…

Molecule-electrode contact atomic structures are a critical factor that characterizes molecular devices, but their precise understanding and control still remain elusive. Based on combined first-principles calculations and single-molecule…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-24 Yong-Hoon Kim , Hu Sung Kim , Juho Lee , Makusu Tsutsui , Tomoji Kawai

We report the first high angular resolution imaging (3.4\arcsec $\times$ 3.0\arcsec) of deuterated formaldehyde (HDCO) toward Orion--KL, carried out with the Submillimeter Array (SMA). We find that the spatial distribution of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-08-06 Cecile Favre , Edwin Bergin , Justin Neill , Nathan Crockett , Qizhou Zhang , Dariusz Lis

We study a minimal model of a crawling eukaryotic cell with a chemical polarity controlled by a reaction-diffusion mechanism describing Rho GTPase dynamics. The size, shape, and speed of the cell emerge from the combination of the chemical…

Biological Physics · Physics 2017-01-11 Brian A. Camley , Yanxiang Zhao , Bo Li , Herbert Levine , Wouter-Jan Rappel

Acetaldehyde is one of the most common and abundant gaseous interstellar complex organic molecules, found in cold and hot regions of the molecular interstellar medium. Its presence in the gas-phase depends on the chemical formation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-21 S. Ferrero , F. Grieco , A-S. Ibrahim Mohamed , F. Dulieu , A. Rimola , C. Ceccarelli , C. Nervi , M. Minissale , P. Ugliengo

Resolving physical and chemical structures in the vicinity of a protostar is of fundamental importance for elucidating their evolution to a planetary system. In this context, we have conducted 1.2 mm observations toward the low-mass…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-08-31 Yuki Okoda , Yoko Oya , Muneaki Imai , Nami Sakai , Yoshimasa Watanabe , Ana López-Sepulcre , Kazuya Saigo , Satoshi Yamamoto

Aims. We seek to understand how the 4.8 GHz formaldehyde absorption line is distributed in the MON R2, S156, DR17/L906, and M17/M18 regions. More specifically, we look for the relationship among the H2CO, 12CO, and 13CO spectral lines.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-14 Xin Di Tang , Jarken Esimbek , Jian Jun Zhou , Gang Wu , Wei Guang Ji , Daniel Okoh

In the present article we carry out a molecular dynamics study of the core-softened system and show that the existence of the water-like anomalies in this system depends on the trajectory in $P-\rho-T$ space along which the behavior of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Yu. D. Fomin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok

The layered cobaltite [Ca$_2$CoO$_3$]$_{0.62}$[CoO$_2$], often expressed as the approximate formula Ca$_3$Co$_4$O$_9$, is a promising candidate for efficient oxide thermoelectrics but an origin of its unusual thermoelectric transport is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-10 H. Sakabayashi , R. Okazaki

Column density ratios of complex organic molecules are generally constant across protostellar systems with some low-level scatter. However, the scatter in formamide (NH$_2$CHO) to methanol (CH$_3$OH) column density ratio is one of the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-07-24 P. Nazari , B. Tabone , G. P. Rosotti , E. F. van Dishoeck

The destiny of complex organic molecules (COMs) in star-forming regions is interlinked with various evolutionary phases. Therefore, identifying these species in diversified environments of identical star-forming regions would help to…

A generalization of the Drude model is studied. On the one hand, the free motion of the particles is allowed to be sub- or superdiffusive; on the other hand, the distribution of the time delay between collisions is allowed to have a long…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Hermann Schulz-Baldes