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Related papers: Extracting $\sigma_{\pi N}$ from pionic atoms

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We report the measurement of near threshold neutral pion electroproduction cross sections and the extraction of the associated structure functions on the proton in the kinematic range $Q^2$ from 2 to 4.5 GeV$^2$ and $W$ from 1.08 to 1.16…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-04-22 P. Khetarpal , P. Stoler , I. G. Aznauryan , V. Kubarovsky , K. P. Adhikari , D. Adikaram , M. Aghasyan , M. J. Amaryan , M. D. Anderson , S. Anefalos Pereira , M. Anghinolfi , H. Avakian , H. Baghdasaryan , J. Ball , N. A. Baltzell , M. Battaglieri , V. Batourine , I. Bedlinskiy , A. S. Biselli , J. Bono , S. Boiarinov , W. J. Briscoe , W. K. Brooks , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , A. Celentano , G. Charles , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , V. Crede , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , E. De Sanctis , A. Deur , C. Djalali , D. Doughty , M. Dugger , R. Dupre , H. Egiyan , A. El Alaoui , L. El Fassi , P. Eugenio , G. Fedotov , S. Fegan , R. Fersch , J. A. Fleming , A. Fradi , M. Y. Gabrielyan , M. Garçon , N. Gevorgyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , K. L. Giovanetti , F. X. Girod , J. T. Goetz , W. Gohn , E. Golovatch , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , B. Guegan , M. Guidal , L. Guo , K. Hafidi , H. Hakobyan , C. Hanretty , N. Harrison , K. Hicks , D. Ho , M. Holtrop , C. E. Hyde , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , B. S. Ishkhanov , E. L. Isupov , H. S. Jo , K. Joo , D. Keller , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , S. Koirala , A. Kubarovsky , S. V. Kuleshov , N. D. Kvaltine , S. Lewis , K. Livingston , H. Y. Lu , I. J. D. MacGregor , Y. Mao , D. Martinez , M. Mayer , B. McKinnon , C. A. Meyer , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , R. A. Montgomery , H. Moutarde , E. Munevar , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , R. Nasseripour , S. Niccolai , G. Niculescu , I. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , K. Park , S. Park , E. Pasyuk , E. Phelps , J. J. Phillips , S. Pisano , O. Pogorelko , S. Pozdniakov , J. W. Price , S. Procureur , D. Protopopescu , A. J. R. Puckett , B. A. Raue , G. Ricco , D. Rimal , M. Ripani , G. Rosner , P. Rossi , F. Sabatié , M. S. Saini , C. Salgado , N. A. Saylor , D. Schott , R. A. Schumacher , E. Seder , H. Seraydaryan , Y. G. Sharabian , G. D. Smith , D. I. Sober , D. Sokhan , S. S. Stepanyan , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , M. Taiuti , W. Tang , C. E. Taylor , S. Tkachenko , M. Ungaro , B. Vernarsky , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , N. K. Walford , L. B. Weinstein , D. P. Weygand , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , J. Zhang , Z. W. Zhao , I. Zonta

The partial restoration of chiral symmetry in nuclear medium is investigated in a model independent way by exploiting operator relations in QCD. An exact sum rule is derived for the quark condensate valid for all density. This sum rule is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 D. Jido , T. Hatsuda , T. Kunihiro

This talk is on a refined investigation on light flavor meson-baryon scatterings, using a dynamical coupled-channel approach, i.e. the J\"ulich-Bonn model. The previous channel space of $\pi N$, $\pi \Delta$, $\sigma N$, $\rho N$, $\eta N$,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-01-10 Yu-Fei Wang

We present calculations of the $S$-wave isospin-zero and isospin-two pion-pion scattering lengths within a nucleon-meson model with parity doubling. Both scattering lengths are computed in various approximations, ranging from a mean-field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-30 Jürgen Eser , Jean-Paul Blaizot

We have performed a new model independent amplitude analysis of reaction $\pi^- p \to \pi^- \pi^+ n$ measured at CERN at 17.2 GeV/c on polarized target. The analysis extends the range of dipion mass from 600--880 MeV used in the previous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 M. Svec

A simple gauged linear sigma model with several parameters to take the symmetry breaking and the mass differences between the vector meson and the axial vector meson into account is considered here as a possibly useful template for the role…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-13 Amir H. Fariborz , N. W. Park , Joseph Schechter , M. Naeem Shahid

A unified description of NN and pi-N elastic scattering is presented in the framework of the one solitary boson exchange potential (OSBEP). This model already successfully applied to analyze NN scattering is now extended to describe pi-N…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Jaede

In this work we study the $\pi N$ scattering process within the Baryon Chiral Perturbation Theory framework in the covariant scheme of Extended-On-Mass-Shell (EOMS). We compare the description obtained in this scheme with the previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 J. M. Alarcon , J. Martin Camalich , J. A. Oller

Ten resonances were found in the mass spectrum of pi+pi- -system from the reaction np->nppi+pi- in np-interactions at Pn=5.20 GeV/c in the 1-m HBC of LHE JINR by using the criterion cos(teta)[c.m.c.] p>0. Such effects were not found in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Troyan , E. B. Plekhanov , V. N. Pechenov , A. Yu. Troyan , A. V. Beljaev , A. P. Jerusalimov , S. G. Aracelian

We use a configuration space chiral model in order to evaluate nucleon and delta sigma-terms. Analytic expressions are consistent with chiral counting rules and give rise to expected non-analytic terms in the chiral limit. We obtain the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 I. P. Cavalcante , M. R. Robilotta , J. Sa Borges , D. de O. Santos , G. R. S. Zarnauskas

The reaction pi- d -> n n gamma is calculated in chiral perturbation theory so as to facilitate an extraction of the neutron-neutron scattering length (a_nn). We include all diagrams up to O(Q^3). This includes loop effects in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-17 A. Gardestig , D. R. Phillips

We review two manifestations of chiral symmetry breaking in the pion sector. First, we examine the $\pi\pi$ scattering amplitude at threshold, which is completely determined by the chiral symmetry breaking part of the strong interaction,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Dinko Pocanic

Model independent amplitude analyses of $\pi^- p_\uparrow \to \pi^- \pi^+ n$ on polarized target at 17.2 GeV/c reveal resonant structure of S-wave transversity amplitudes $|\bar S|^2\Sigma$ and $|S|^2\Sigma$ near 750 MeV. Simultaneous fit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Svec

There has been a discrepancy between values of the pion-nucleon sigma term extracted by two different methods for many years. Analysis of recent high precision pion-nucleon data has widened the gap between the two determinations. It is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 W. R. Gibbs

This is the 6th paper in the series developing the formalism to manage the effective scattering theory of strong interactions. Relying on the theoretical scheme suggested in our previous publications we concentrate here on the practical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kirill M. Semenov-Tian-Shansky , Alexander V. Vereshagin , Vladimir V. Vereshagin

We derive a new parametrization for the scalar pion form factors that allows us to analyze data over a large energy range via the inclusion of resonances, and at the same time to ensure consistency with the high-accuracy dispersive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-17 Stefan Ropertz , Christoph Hanhart , Bastian Kubis

We review the large-N_c approach to meson-baryon scattering, including recent interesting developments. We then study pion-nucleon scattering in a particular variant of the linear sigma-model, in which the couplings of the sigma and pi…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Michael P. MATTIS , Richard R. SILBAR

A calculation of the current-quark mass dependence of hadron masses can help in using observational data to place constraints on the variation of nature's fundamental parameters. A hadron's sigma-term is a measure of this dependence. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , A. Hoell , P. Jaikumar , C. D. Roberts , S. V. Wright

A meson-exchange piN model, previously constructed using three-dimensional reduction scheme of the Bethe-Salpeter equation for a model Lagrangian involving \pi, \eta, N, \Delta, rho, and \sigma fields, is extended to energies up to 2 GeV by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Shin Nan Yang , Guan Yeu Chen , S. S. Kamalov

We highlight some of the recent advances in the application of chiral effective field theory (chiral EFT) with baryons to the $\pi N$ scattering process. We recall some problems that cast doubt on the applicability of chiral EFT to $\pi N$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose Manuel Alarcón
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