English
Related papers

Related papers: Reconstructing Highly-twisted Magnetic Fields

200 papers

We examine the dynamics of magnetic flux tubes containing non-trivial field line braiding (or linkage), using mathematical and computational modelling, in the context of testable predictions for the laboratory and their significance for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 D. I. Pontin , S. Candelaresi , A. J. B. Russell , G. Hornig

We construct fully three-dimensional (3D) equilibria with pressure anisotropy and closed, nested toroidal magnetic surfaces that are strongly asymmetric in the toroidal direction by applying a sinusoidal perturbation to the axisymmetric…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-24 D. A. Kaltsas , A. I. Kuiroukidis , G. N. Throumoulopoulos

In this paper, we develop a one-dimensional (1-D), quasineutral, hybrid Vlasov-Maxwell equilibrium model with kinetic ions and massless fluid electrons and derive associated solutions. The model allows for an electrostatic potential that is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-01 Dimitrios A. Kaltsas , Philip J. Morrison , George N. Throumoulopoulos

Reconstruction of tomographic images from boundary measurements requires flexibility with respect to target domains. For instance, when the system equations are modeled by partial differential equations the reconstruction is usually done on…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-10 William Herzberg , Andreas Hauptmann , Sarah J. Hamilton

We develop a systematic method for computing a renormalized light-front field theory Hamiltonian that can lead to bound states that rapidly converge in an expansion in free-particle Fock-space sectors. To accomplish this without dropping…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Brent H. Allen , Robert J. Perry

Context: The majority of studies on stressed 3D magnetic null points consider magnetic reconnection driven by an external perturbation, but the formation of a genuine current sheet equilibrium remains poorly understood. This problem has…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-07 Jorge Fuentes-Fernandez , Clare E. Parnell

The 3D magnetic topology of a solar active region (NOAA 10956) was reconstructed using a linear force-free field extrapolation constrained using the twin perspectives of \emph{STEREO}. A set of coronal field configurations was initially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Paul A. Conlon , Peter T. Gallagher

We present a new divergence-free and well-balanced hybrid FV/FE scheme for the incompressible viscous and resistive MHD equations on unstructured mixed-element meshes in 2 and 3 space dimensions. The equations are split into subsystems. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-01-29 F. Fambri , E. Zampa , S. Busto , L. Río-Martín , F. Hindenlang , E. Sonnendrücker , M. Dumbser

Context. The understanding of fossil fields origin, topology and stability is one of the corner stones of the stellar magnetism theory. On one hand, since they survive over secular time-scales, they may modify the structure and the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-03-16 V. Duez , S. Mathis

We study the Kitaev-Heisenberg-$\Gamma$-$\Gamma'$ model that describes the magnetism in strong spin-orbit coupled honeycomb lattice Mott insulators. In strong $[111]$ magnetic fields that bring the system into the fully polarized…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-15 P. A. McClarty , X. -Y. Dong , M. Gohlke , J. G. Rau , F. Pollmann , R. Moessner , K. Penc

Proton deflectometry is increasingly used in magnetized high-energy-density plasmas to observe electromagnetic fields. We describe a reconstruction algorithm to recover the electromagnetic fields from proton fluence data in 1-D. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-27 W. Fox , G. Fiksel , D. B. Schaeffer , J. Griff-McMahon

We have tested the ability of driven turbulence to generate magnetic field structure from a weak uniform field using three dimensional numerical simulations of incompressible turbulence. We used a pseudo-spectral code with a numerical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jungyeon Cho , Ethan T. Vishniac

Calculations of tearing mode stability in tokamaks split conveniently into an external region, where marginally stable ideal MHD is applicable, and a resonant layer around the rational surface where sophisticated kinetic physics is needed.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-08-13 C J Ham , J W Connor , S C Cowley , R J Hastie , T C Hender , Y Q Liu

Using the polarizability of a free electron gas in a magnetic field and the Current-Density Functional Theory (CDFT) developed by Vignale and Rasolt, we derive the gradient and current corrections for the energy functional of a non-uniform…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Mazzolo , E. L. Pollock , G. Zerah

There are no known analytic solutions to the force-free magnetic field equations in coordinates representing Dupin cyclides. The fact that the curvature lines of Dupin cyclides are all circles is used here to derive a force-free magnetic…

General Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Gerald E. Marsh

Boundary conforming coordinates are commonly used in plasma physics to describe the geometry of toroidal domains, for example, in three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium solvers. The magnetohydrodynamic equilibrium configuration…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-02-07 Robert Babin , Florian Hindenlang , Omar Maj , Robert Köberl

This paper is concerned with a nonlinear imaging problem, which aims to reconstruct a locally perturbed, perfectly reflecting, infinite plane from intensity-only (or phaseless) far-field or near-field data. A recursive Newton iteration…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

We study the writhe, twist and magnetic helicity of different magnetic flux ropes, based on models of the solar coronal magnetic field structure. These include an analytical force-free Titov--D\'emoulin equilibrium solution, non force-free…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-10 Y. Guo , E. Pariat , G. Valori , S. Anfinogentov , F. Chen , M. Georgoulis , Y. Liu , K. Moraitis , J. K. Thalmann , S. Yang

We have computed optical Zeeman spectra of magnetic white dwarfs for field strengths between 10 and 200MG and effective temperatures between 8000 and 40000K. They form a database containing 20628 sets of flux and circular polarization…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Euchner , S. Jordan , K. Beuermann , B. T. Gaensicke , F. V. Hessmann

For designing high-field electromagnets, the Lorentz force on coils must be computed to ensure a support structure is feasible, and the inductance should be computed to evaluate the stored energy. Also, the magnetic field and its variation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-10-19 Matt Landreman , Siena Hurwitz , Thomas M Antonsen