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The $X_m$ exceptional orthogonal polynomials (XOP) form a complete set of eigenpolynomials to a differential equation. Despite being complete, the XOP set does not contain polynomials of every degree. Thereby, the XOP escape the Bochner…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Constanze Liaw , Jessica Stewart Kelly , John Osborn

The use of operational methods of different nature is shown to be a fairly powerful tool to study different problems regarding the theory of Legendre and Legendre-like polynomials. We show how the use of the well known integral…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-17 S. Licciardi , G. Dattoli , R. M. Pidatell

The possibility for the Jacobi equation to admit in some cases general solutions that are polynomials has been recently highlighted by Calogero and Yi, who termed them para-Jacobi polynomials. Such polynomials are used here to build seed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 B. Bagchi , Y. Grandati , C. Quesne

Darboux transformations for polynomial perturbations of a real multivariate measure are found. The 1D Christoffel formula is extended to the multidimensional realm: multivariate orthogonal polynomials are expressed in terms of last…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Manuel Mañas

We give an overview of recent developments in Sturm-Liouville theory concerning operators of transmutation (transformation) and spectral parameter power series (SPPS). The possibility to write down the dispersion (characteristic) equations…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-11-08 Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Sergii M. Torba

This paper delves into classical multiple orthogonal polynomials with an arbitrary number of weights, including Jacobi-Pi\~neiro, Laguerre of both first and second kinds, as well as multiple orthogonal Hermite polynomials. Novel explicit…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-24 Amílcar Branquinho , Juan EF Díaz , Ana Foulquié-Moreno , Manuel Mañas

Integrals involving derivatives of Legendre polynomials frequently arise in applications ranging from multipole expansions for processes involving electromagnetic probes to spectral methods in numerical physics. Despite their practical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-30 Yannick Wunderlich , Kyungseon Joo , Victor I. Mokeev

In this contribution we deal with sequences of polynomials orthogonal with respect to a Sobolev type inner product. A banded symmetric operator is associated with such a sequence of polynomials according to the higher order difference…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-02-17 Francisco Marcellán , Ignacio Zurrián

We present here a probabilistic approach to the generation of new polynomials in two discrete variables. This extends our earlier work on the 'classical' orthogonal polynomials in a previously unexplored direction, resulting in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-12-22 Michael R. Hoare , Mizan Rahman

In 1999, Grunbaum, Haine and Horozov defined a large family of commutative algebras of ordinary differential operators which have orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions. These polynomials are mutually orthogonal with respect to a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Plamen Iliev

The q-Legendre polynomials can be treated as some special "functions in the quantum double cosets $U(1)\setminus SU_q(2)/U(1)$". They form a family (depending on a parameter $q$) of polynomials in one variable. We get their further…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 D. Gurevich , L. Vainerman

Multivariate orthogonal polynomials in $D$ real dimensions are considered from the perspective of the Cholesky factorization of a moment matrix. The approach allows for the construction of corresponding multivariate orthogonal polynomials,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-08-17 Gerardo Ariznabarreta , Manuel Mañas

A previous study of exactly solvable rationally-extended radial oscillator potentials and corresponding Laguerre exceptional orthogonal polynomials carried out in second-order supersymmetric quantum mechanics is extended to $k$th-order one.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Quesne

In this paper, we study complex Jacobi matrices obtained by the Christoffel and Geronimus transformations at a nonreal complex number, including the properties of the corresponding sequences of orthogonal polynomials. We also present some…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Rachel Bailey , Maxim Derevyagin

We introduce a unified framework for the construction of convolutions and product formulas associated with a general class of regular and singular Sturm-Liouville boundary value problems. Our approach is based on the application of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Rúben Sousa , Manuel Guerra , Semyon Yakubovich

We construct families of bispectral difference operators of the form a(n)T + b(n) + c(n) T^{-1} where T is the shift operator. They are obtained as discrete Darboux transformations from appropriate extensions of Jacobi operators. We…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 F. Alberto Grünbaum , Milen Yakimov

Recently there has been a renewed interest in an extension of the notion of orthogonal polynomials known as multiple orthogonal polynomials. This notion comes from simultaneous rational approximation (Hermite-Pade approximation) of a system…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Walter Van Assche , Els Coussement

A classical result due to Bochner characterizes the classical orthogonal polynomial systems as solutions of a second-order eigenvalue equation. We extend Bochner's result by dropping the assumption that the first element of the orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-14 David Gomez-Ullate , Niky Kamran , Robert Milson

The aim of this paper is to derive (by using two operators, representable by a Jacobi matrix) a family of q-orthogonal polynomials, which turn to be dual to alternative q-Charlier polynomials. A discrete orthogonality relation and a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 N. M. Atakishiyev , A. U. Klimyk

The finite Fourier transform of a family of orthogonal polynomials $A_{n}(x)$, is the usual transform of the polynomial extended by $0$ outside their natural domain. Explicit expressions are given for the Legendre, Jacobi, Gegenbauer and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Atul Dixit , Lin Jiu , Victor H. Moll , Christophe Vignat
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