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Related papers: Observational study of chromospheric heating by ac…

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Aims: To study the heating of solar chromospheric magnetic and nonmagnetic regions by acoustic and magnetoacoustic waves, the deposited acoustic-energy flux derived from observations of strong chromospheric lines is compared with the total…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-07 V. Abbasvand , M. Sobotka , M. Švanda , P. Heinzel , W. Liu , L. Mravcová

Acoustic and magnetoacoustic waves are considered to be possible agents of chromospheric heating. We present a comparison of deposited acoustic energy flux with total integrated radiative losses in the middle chromosphere of the quiet Sun…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-19 Vahid Abbasvand , Michal Sobotka , Petr Heinzel , Michal Svanda , Jan Jurcák , Dario del Moro , Francesco Berrilli

Acoustic and magnetoacoustic waves are among the possible candidate mechanisms that heat the upper layers of solar atmosphere. A weak chromospheric plage near a large solar pore NOAA 11005 was observed on October 15, 2008 in the lines Fe I…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 M. Sobotka , P. Heinzel , M. Švanda , J. Jurčák , D. del Moro , F. Berrilli

Understanding energy transfer through the chromosphere is paramount to solving the coronal heating problem. We investigated the energy dissipation of acoustic waves in the chromosphere of the quiet Sun using 3D radiative magnetohydrodynamic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-28 Elias R. Udnæs , Tiago M. D. Pereira

The problem of solar chromospheric heating remains a challenging one with wider implications for stellar physics. Several studies in the recent past have shown that small-scale inclined magnetic field elements channel copious amount of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-12-14 S. P. Rajaguru , C. R. Sangeetha , Durgesh Tripathi

We present observational constraints on the solar chromospheric heating contribution from acoustic waves with frequencies between 5 and 50 mHz. We utilize observations from the Dunn Solar Telescope in New Mexico complemented with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-03 Momchil E. Molnar , Kevin P. Reardon , Steven R. Cranmer , Adam F. Kowalski , Yi Chai , Dale Gary

We study the energy flux carried by acoustic waves excited by convective motions at sub-photospheric levels. The analysis of high-resolution spectropolarimetric data taken with IMaX/Sunrise provides a total energy flux of ~ 6400--7700…

Context. The radiative losses in the solar chromosphere vary from 4~kW~m$^{-2}$ in the quiet Sun, to 20~kW~m$^{-2}$ in active regions. The mechanisms that transport non-thermal energy to and deposit it in the chromosphere are still not…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-18 Jorrit Leenaarts , Jaime de la Cruz Rodríguez , Sanja Danilovic , Göran Scharmer , Mats Carlsson

Acoustic wave heating is believed to contribute significantly to the missing energy input required to maintain the solar chromosphere in its observed state. We studied the propagation of waves above the acoustic cutoff in the upper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-29 Momchil E. Molnar , Kevin P. Reardon , Steven R. Cranmer , Adam F. Kowalski , Ivan Milic

We study the emission and dissipation of acoustic waves from cool dense clouds in pressure equilibrium with a hot, volume-filling dilute gas component. In our model, the clouds are exposed to a source of ionizing radiation whose flux level…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Doron Chelouche

Slow magnetoacoustic waves (SMAWs) have been considered in the past as a possible candidate for chromospheric heating. This study analyzes 20 active regions observed between 2012 and 2016 to examine the amplitude and energy flux variation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-22 Y. Sanjay , S. Krishna Prasad , P. S. Rawat

High frequency acoustic waves have been suggested as a source of mechanical heating in the chromosphere. In this work the radial component of waves in the frequency interval 22mHz to 1mHz are investigated. Observations were performed using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-07 Aleksandra Andic

Our knowledge of the heating mechanisms that are at work in the chromosphere of plage regions remains highly unconstrained from observational studies. The purpose of our study is to estimate the chromospheric heating terms from a plage…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-10 R. Morosin , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , C. J. Díaz Baso , J. Leenaarts

Using high-resolution numerical simulations we investigate the plasma heating driven by periodic two-fluid acoustic waves that originate at the bottom of the photosphere and propagate into the gravitationally stratified and partially…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 B. Kuźma , D. Wójcik , K. Murawski

Accurately assessing the balance between acoustic wave energy fluxes and radiative losses is critical for understanding how the solar chromosphere is thermally regulated. We investigate the energy balance in the chromosphere by comparing…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-30 J. M. da Silva Santos , M. Molnar , I. Milić , M. Rempel , K. Reardon , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez

We have measured the energy and dissipation of Alfvenic waves in the quiet Sun. A magnetic field was used to infer the location and orientation of the magnetic field lines along which the waves are expected to travel. The waves were…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Michael Hahn , Daniel Wolf Savin

It is widely believed that the heating of the chromosphere in quiet-Sun internetwork regions is provided by dissipation of acoustic waves that are excited by the convective motions close to the top of the convection zone and in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Wedemeyer-Böhm , O. Steiner , J. Bruls , W. Rammacher

Dissipation of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wave energy has been proposed as a viable heating mechanism in the solar chromospheric plasma. Here, we use a simplified one-dimensional model of the chromosphere to theoretically investigate the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 Roberto Soler , Marc Carbonell , Jose Luis Ballester

Acoustic waves are one of the primary suspects besides magnetic fields for the chromospheric heating process to temperatures above radiative equilibrium (RE). We derived the mechanical wave energy as seen in line-core velocities to obtain a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Beck , E. Khomenko , R. Rezaei , M. Collados

Bulk viscosity and thermodynamic variables of a hydrogen-helium cocktail: internal energy, enthalpy, pressure, their derivatives, heat capacities per constant density and pressure are obtained using temperature and density height profiles…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-05 Albert M. Varonov , Todor M. Mishonov
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