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We construct a new family of irreducible unitary representations of a finitely generated virtually free group L. We prove furthermore a general result concerning representations of Gromov hyperbolic groups that are weakly contained in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Alessandra Iozzi , M. Gabriella Kuhn , Tim Steger

Given a $\vartheta$-Anosov representation into a real reductive group $G$, we construct a natural resonance spectrum associated with the representation. This spectrum is a complex analytic variety of codimension $1$ in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Yannick Guedes Bonthonneau , Thibault Lefeuvre , Tobias Weich

We describe the full automorphism group of the directed reduced power graph and the undirected reduced power graph of a finite group. We compute the full automorphism groups of these graphs of several classes of finite groups. Also, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-15 T. Anitha , R. Rajkumar

Anosov representations were introduced by F. Labourie [18] for fundamental groups of closed negatively curved surfaces, and generalized by O. Guichard and A. Wienhard [19] to representations of arbitrary Gromov hyperbolic groups into real…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Rym Smai

We introduce a generalization of the notion of Anosov representations by restricting to invariant closed geodesic subflows. Examples of such representations include many non-discrete representations with good geometric properties, such as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-20 Tianqi Wang

We introduce the arrow product, a systematic generating function technique for directed graph enumeration. It provides short proofs for previous results of Gessel on the number of directed acyclic graphs and of Liskovets, Robinson and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Élie de Panafieu , Sergey Dovgal

The weak tensor product was introduced by Snevily as a way to construct new graphs that admit $\alpha$-labelings from a pair of known $\alpha$-graphs. In this article, we show that this product and the application to $\alpha$-labelings can…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-01 Susana-Clara López , Francesc-Antoni Muntaner-Batle

A group $G$ given by a presentation $G = < \mathcal A \| \mathcal R >$ is called weakly finitely presented if every finitely generated subgroup of $G$, generated by (images of) some words in $\mathcal A^{\pm 1}$, is naturally isomorphic to…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 S. V. Ivanov

We describe a class of sharply o-minimal structures, called analytically generated structures, whose definable sets and their complexity filtration are determined by the collection of definable complex cells. We prove a polynomially…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-08 Oded Carmon

We start with definitions of the general notions of the theory of $\Bbb Z_{2}$-graded algebras. Then we consider theory of inductive families of $\Bbb Z_{2}$-graded semisimple finite-dimensional algebras and its representations in the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-17 A. M. Vershik , A. N. Sergeev

The inductive biases of graph representation learning algorithms are often encoded in the background geometry of their embedding space. In this paper, we show that general directed graphs can be effectively represented by an embedding model…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-06-17 Aaron Sim , Maciej Wiatrak , Angus Brayne , Páidí Creed , Saee Paliwal

The path spaces of a directed graph play an important role in the study of graph $\css$. These are topological spaces that were originally constructed using groupoid and inverse semigroup techniques. In this paper, we develop a simple,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alan L. T. Paterson , Amy E. Welch

In this paper, we study the construction and transformation of two-dimensional persistent graphs. Persistence is a generalization to directed graphs of the undirected notion of rigidity. In the context of moving autonomous agent formations,…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Julien M. Hendrickx , Baris Fidan , Changbin Yu , Brian D. O. Anderson , Vincent D. Blondel

We define new topological invariants for Anosov representations and study them in detail for maximal representations of the fundamental group of a closed oriented surface into the symplectic group.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Olivier Guichard , Anna Wienhard

Let $\Gamma$ be a Zariski dense discrete subgroup of a connected simple real algebraic group $G_1$. We discuss a rigidity problem for discrete faithful representations $\rho:\Gamma\to G_2$ and a surprising role played by higher rank…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Dongryul M. Kim , Hee Oh

Given a finitely generated linear group $G$ over $\mathbb{Q}$, we construct a simple group $\Gamma$ that has the same finiteness properties as $G$ and admits $G$ as a quasi-retract. As an application, we construct a simple group of type…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Claudio Llosa Isenrich , Eduard Schesler , Xiaolei Wu

We develop a homotopy theory of directed graphs based on cubical homotopy groups, also referred to as A-groups or reduced GLMY homotopy groups. Localizing the category of directed graphs at morphisms that induce isomorphisms on these groups…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Briony Eldridge , Sergei O. Ivanov , Xiaomeng Xu , Shing-Tung Yau , Mengmeng Zhang

Anosov representations $\rho$ of a hyperbolic group $\Gamma$ into a semisimple Lie group $G$ are known to admit cocompact domains of discontinuity in flag varieties $G/Q$, endowing the compact quotient manifolds $M_\rho$ with a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Daniele Alessandrini , Sara Maloni , Nicolas Tholozan , Anna Wienhard

Let $\Gamma$ be the fundamental group of a $k$-punctured, $k \geq 0$, closed connected orientable surface of genus $g \geq 2$. We show that the character variety of the $(Q^+, Q^-)$-Anosov irreducible representations, resp. the character…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Krishnendu Gongopadhyay , Tathagata Nayak

We define the notion of affine Anosov representations of word hyperbolic groups into the affine group $\mathsf{SO}^0(n+1,n)\ltimes\mathbb{R}^{2n+1}$. We then show that a representation $\rho$ of a word hyperbolic group is affine Anosov if…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-29 Sourav Ghosh , Nicolaus Treib