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We address the problem of estimating multiple modes of a multivariate density using persistent homology, a central tool in Topological Data Analysis. We introduce a method based on the preliminary estimation of the $H_0$-persistence diagram…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Hugo Henneuse

Let $R$ be local Noetherian ring of depth at least two. We prove that there are indecomposable $R$-modules which are free on the punctured spectrum of constant, arbitrarily large, rank.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-05-09 Andrew Crabbe , Janet Striuli

A persistence module $M$, with coefficients in a field $\mathbb{F}$, is a finite-dimensional linear representation of an equioriented quiver of type $A_n$ or, equivalently, a graded module over the ring of polynomials $\mathbb{F}[x]$. It is…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Alessandro De Gregorio , Marco Guerra , Sara Scaramuccia , Francesco Vaccarino

Multiparameter persistence modules come up naturally in topological data analysis and topological robotics. Given a metric graph $(X,\delta)$, the second configuration space of $(X,\delta)$ with proximity parameters (for example, the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Wenwen Li

Let $R$ be a polynomial ring over a field. We describe the extremal rays and the facets of the cone of local cohomology tables of finitely generated graded $R$-modules of dimension at most two. Moreover, we show that any point inside the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Alessandro De Stefani , Ilya Smirnov

We develop some aspects of the homological algebra of persistence modules, in both the one-parameter and multi-parameter settings, considered as either sheaves or graded modules. The two theories are different. We consider the graded module…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Peter Bubenik , Nikola Milicevic

This paper establishes a general topological condition under which the semilocal stability of a set-valued mapping can be exactly determined by its local stability properties. Specifically, we investigate the relationship between the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-12 J. Camacho

The decomposition matrix of a finite group in prime characteristic p records the multiplicities of its p-modular irreducible representations as composition factors of the reductions modulo p of its irreducible representations in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Eugenio Giannelli , Mark Wildon

The geometric Langlands program is distinguished in assigning spectral decompositions to all representations, not only the irreducible ones. However, it is not even clear what is meant by a spectral decomposition when one works with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-05 Sam Raskin

This paper investigates the existence of integers that exclude two specific residence values modulo primes up to $p_k$ within the interval $[p_k^2, p_{k+1}^2]$. Using asymptotic results from analytic number theory, we establish bounds on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Liang Zhao

We study sets of local dimensions for self-similar measures in $\mathbb{R}$ satisfying the finite neighbour condition, which is formally stronger than the weak separation condition but satisfied in all known examples. Under a mild technical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Kathryn E. Hare , Alex Rutar

We propose an image representation scheme combining the local and nonlocal characterization of patches in an image. Our representation scheme can be shown to be equivalent to a tight frame constructed from convolving local bases (e.g.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Rujie Yin , Tingran Gao , Yue M. Lu , Ingrid Daubechies

We introduce ballot matrices, a signed combinatorial structure whose definition naturally follows from the generating function for labeled interval orders. A sign reversing involution on ballot matrices is defined. We show that matrices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Anders Claesson , Stuart A. Hannah

In this note we improve our upper bound given earlier by showing that every 9-fold covering of a point set in the space by finitely many translates of an octant decomposes into two coverings, and our lower bound by a construction for a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Balázs Keszegh , Dömötör Pálvölgyi

For a certain class of finite posets, we prove that all their irreducible orthoscalar representations are finite-dimensional and describe those, for which there exist essential (non-degenerate) irreducible orthoscalar representations.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-11 Vasyl Ostrovskyi , Slavik Rabanovich

Shellable complexes are homotopy equivalent to a wedge of spheres of possibly different dimensions, so that the (co)homology of the constant functor over the complex is concentrated in those degrees. In this work, we introduce the concept…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Guille Carrión Santiago , Antonio Díaz Ramos

We study identifiability for bilinear inverse problems under sparsity and subspace constraints. We show that, up to a global scaling ambiguity, almost all such maps are injective on the set of pairs of sparse vectors if the number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-03-24 Michael Kech , Felix Krahmer

We compare several classes of biparameter persistence modules: $\gamma$-products of monoparameter modules, hook-decomposable modules, modules admitting a Smith-type structure theorem, and modules of projective dimension at most 1. We…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-04-16 Isabella Mastroianni , Marco Guerra , Ulderico Fugacci , Emanuela De Negri

The parameters of a linear compartment model are usually estimated from experimental input-output data. A problem arises when infinitely many parameter values can yield the same result; such a model is called unidentifiable. In this case,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-03-08 Jasmijn A. Baaijens , Jan Draisma

We describe the structure of the inclusions of factors A(E) contained in A(E')' associated with multi-intervals E of R for a local irreducible net A of von Neumann algebras on the real line satisfying the split property and Haag duality. In…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-06 Yasuyuki Kawahigashi , Roberto Longo , Michael Mueger