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In this thesis we investigate the instabilities of superfluids at finite superflow by means of a hydrodynamical approach. We find that at a finite value of the background superfluid velocity a hydrodynamic collective mode crosses to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-01-10 Filippo Sottovia

Based on extensions of the grand-canonical Quantum Monte-Carlo algorithm to incorporate magnetic fields, we provide numerical data confirming the existence of a Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in the attractive Hubbard model. Here, we…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. F. Assaad , W. Hanke , D. J. Scalapino

We present the full charge and energy diffusion constants for the Einstein-Maxwell dilaton (EMD) action for Lifshitz spacetime characterized by a dynamical critical exponent $z$. Therein we compute the fully renormalized static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-27 Brandon W. Langley , Philip W. Phillips

Many physical systems, including classical fluids, present in their phase diagram the competition between two phases that are separated by a line of first-order phase transitions which terminates at a so-called critical point. Despite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-29 Zi-Qiang Zhao , Zhang-Yu Nie , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang , Matteo Baggioli

It is well known that the hydrodynamics of a zero-temperature superfluid can be formulated in field-theoretic terms, relating for example the superfluid four-velocity to the gradient of the phase of a Bose-condensed scalar field. At nonzero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-19 Mark G. Alford , S. Kumar Mallavarapu , Andreas Schmitt , Stephan Stetina

We investigate holographic superfluids in AdS_{d+1} with d=3,4 in the non-backreacted approximation for various masses of the scalar field. In d=3 the phase structure is universal for all the masses that we consider: the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-28 Daniel Arean , Pallab Basu , Chethan Krishnan

In this work, we consider a class of hyperscaling violating Lifshitz-like black branes with metric scaling components $z=2$ and $\theta=-1$ whose corresponding holographic model can be treated as a non-relativistic fluid exhibiting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-05 Huriye Gürsel , M. Mangut , İzzet Sakallı

In this paper, we construct a new class of topological black hole Lifshitz solutions in the presence of nonlinear exponential electrodynamics for Einstein-dilaton gravity. We show that the reality of Lifshitz supporting Maxwell matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-15 M. Kord Zangeneh , A. Dehyadegari , A. Sheykhi , M. H. Dehghani

We study the condensation of a charged scalar field in a $(3+1)$-dimensional asymptotically AdS background in the context of Einsteinian cubic gravity, featuring a holographic superconductor with higher curvature corrections corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-14 José D. Edelstein , Nicolás Grandi , Alberto Rivadulla Sánchez

In two-dimensional systems with a continuous symmetry the Mermin-Wagner-Hohenberg theorem precludes spontaneous symmetry breaking and condensation at finite temperature. The Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless critical temperature marks the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-02-04 G. Bighin , L. Salasnich

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we study supercritical fluids near the gas-liquid critical point under heat flow in two dimensions. We calculate the steady-state temperature and density profiles. The resultant thermal conductivity…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Toshiyuki Hamanaka , Ryoichi Yamamoto , Akira Onuki

We compute direct current (dc) thermoelectric transport coefficients in strongly coupled quantum field theories without long lived quasiparticles, at finite temperature and charge density, and disordered on long wavelengths compared to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-30 Andrew Lucas

Driven by fundamental thermodynamic efficiency considerations, an emerging trend in the energy and propulsion systems is that the working fluid operates at a pressure above the critical pressure. Energy transport is thus accompanied by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-05 Zhouhang Li , Daniel T. Banuti , Jie Ren , Junfu Lyu , Hua Wang , Xu Chu

The unique superflow-through-solid effect observed in solid Helium-4 and attributed to the quasi-one-dimensional superfluidity along the dislocation cores exhibits two extraordinary features: (i) an exponentially strong suppression of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-07 Anatoly B. Kuklov , Lode Pollet , Nikolay V. Prokof'ev , Boris V. Svistunov

An XY model with random phase shifts as a model for a superconducting glass is studied in two and three dimensions by a zero temperature domain wall renormalization group which allows one to follow the flows of both the coupling constant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Kosterlitz , M. V. Simkin

We investigate deformations of Lifshitz holography in $(n+1)$ dimensional spacetime. After discussing the situation for general Lifshitz scaling symmetry parameter $z$, we consider $z=n-1$ and the associated marginally relevant operators.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-16 Miok Park , Robert B. Mann

In flat bands, superconductivity can lead to surprising transport effects. The superfluid "mobility", in the form of the superfluid weight $D_s$, does not draw from the curvature of the band but has a purely band-geometric origin. In a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-01-20 Valerio Peri , Zhida Song , B. Andrei Bernevig , Sebastian D. Huber

Overdoped high-temperature cuprate superconductors have been widely believed to be described by the physics of d-wave BCS-like superconductivity. However, recent measurements indicate that as the doping is increased, the superfluid density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-05-07 Fahad Mahmood , Xi He , Ivan Bozovic , N. P. Armitage

The strongly correlated electron fluids in high temperature cuprate superconductors demonstrate an anomalous linear temperature ($T$) dependent resistivity behavior, which persists to a wide temperature range without exhibiting saturation.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-08-01 Tao Hu , Yinshang Liu , Hong Xiao , Gang Mu , Yi-feng Yang

We show that at any temperature, the low-energy (with respect to the chemical potential) collective excitations of the transverse components of the energy-momentum tensor and the global U(1) current in the field theory dual to the planar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-07-11 Richard A. Davison , Andrei Parnachev