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Let $\kappa$ be any regular cardinal. Assuming the existence of a huge cardinal above $\kappa$, we prove the consistency of $\binom{\kappa^{++}}{\kappa^+}\rightarrow\binom{\tau}{\kappa^+}$ for every ordinal $\tau<\kappa^{++}$. Likewise, we…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-02-21 Shimon Garti

Let $\mu$ be a strong limit singular cardinal. We prove that if $2^{\mu} > \mu^+$ then $\binom{\mu^+}{\mu}\to \binom{\tau}{\mu}_{<{\rm cf}(\mu)}$ for every ordinal $\tau<\mu^+$. We obtain an optimal positive relation under $2^\mu = \mu^+$,…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Shimon Garti , Andrés Villaveces

We prove the consistency of the statement $\mathfrak{u}_{\aleph_\omega}<2^{\aleph_\omega}$. We show that the consistency strength of this statement is exactly a measurable cardinal $\mu$ so that $o(\mu)=\mu^{++}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Shimon Garti , Moti Gitik , Saharon Shelah

We list some open problems, concerning the polarized partition relation. We solve a couple of them by showing that for every singular cardinal $\mu$ one can force the strong polarized relation with respect to the pair $\mu^+,\mu$.

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-13 Shimon Garti , Saharon Shelah

We prove that the strong polarized relation of $\theta$ above $\omega$ applied simultaneously for every cardinal in the interval $[\aleph_1,\aleph]$ is consistent. We conclude that this positive relation is consistent for every cardinal…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Shimon Garti , Saharon Shelah

We succeed to say something on the identities of (mu^+, mu) when mu>theta>cf(mu), mu strong limit theta--compact. This hopefully will help to prove the consistency of ``some pair (mu^+,mu) is not compact'', however, this has not been…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah

We obtain an improvement of some coloring theorems from \cite{nsbpr}, \cite{819}, and \cite{APAL} for the case where the singular cardinal in question has countable cofinality. As a corollary, we obtain an "idealized" version of the…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Todd Eisworth

We prove the consistency of a strong polarized relation for a cardinal and its successor, using pcf and forcing

Logic · Mathematics 2018-04-26 Shimon Garti , Saharon Shelah

Erdos, Hajnal and Rado asked whether $\binom{\aleph_{\omega_1}}{\aleph_2}\rightarrow\binom{\aleph_{\omega_1}}{\aleph_0}_2$ and whether $\binom{\aleph_{\omega_1}}{\aleph_2}\rightarrow\binom{\aleph_{\omega_1}}{\aleph_1}_2$. We prove that both…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-02-03 Shimon Garti

We prove that the strong polarized relation for the continuum holds for $\aleph_0$ and for every supercompact cardinal. We use iteration of Mathias forcing.

Logic · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Shimon Garti , Saharon Shelah

We prove that if $\mu>{\rm cf}(\mu)=\omega$ and $2^\mu=\mu^+$ then $\binom{\mu^+}{\mu}\nrightarrow\binom{\mu^+\ \aleph_2}{\mu\ \mu}$.

Logic · Mathematics 2020-04-21 Shimon Garti , Menachem Magidor , Saharon Shelah

We show that the consistency of $\mathrm{ZF} + \mathrm{AD}_{\mathbb{R}} + ``\Theta$ is measurable$"$ implies the consistency of $\mathrm{ZF} +``\Theta$ is the least strongly regular cardinal and the least measurable cardinal$"$ + $``$all…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Rahman Mohammadpour , Otto Rajala , Sebastiano Thei

Let $K$ be a non-polar compact subset of $\mathbb{R}$ and $\mu_K$ denote the equilibrium measure of $K$. Furthermore, let $P_n\left(\cdot, \mu_K\right)$ be the $n$-th monic orthogonal polynomial for $\mu_K$. It is shown that…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Gökalp Alpan

We prove (ZF+DC) e.g. : if mu =|H(mu)| then mu^+ is regular non measurable. This is in contrast with the results for mu = aleph_{omega} on measurability see Apter Magidor [ApMg]

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

Using Koszmider's strongly unbounded functions, we show the following consistency result: Suppose that $\kappa,\lambda$ are infinite cardinals such that $\kappa^{+++} \leq \lambda$, $\kappa^{<\kappa}=\kappa$ and $2^{\kappa}= \kappa^+$, and…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Juan Carlos Martinez , Lajos Soukup

This is a slightly corrected version of an old work. For a cardinal $\mu$ we give a sufficient condition $\oplus_\mu$ (involving ranks measuring existence of independent sets) for: $\otimes_\mu$ if a Borel set $B\subseteq \mathbb{R} \times…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-05-03 Saharon Shelah

We show, assuming the consistency of one measurable cardinal, that it is consistent for there to be exactly kappa+ many normal measures on the least measurable cardinal kappa. This answers a question of Stewart Baldwin. The methods…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Arthur W. Apter , James Cummings , Joel David Hamkins

Let kappa be an uncountable regular cardinal. Call an equivalence relation on functions from kappa into 2 Sigma_1^1-definable over H(kappa) if there is a first order sentence F and a parameter R subseteq H(kappa) such that functions…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Saharon Shelah , Pauli Väisänen

We present two different types of models where, for certain singular cardinals lambda of uncountable cofinality, lambda -> (lambda, omega+1)^2, although lambda is not a strong limit cardinal. We announce, here, and will present in a…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Saharon Shelah , Lee Stanley

We define a weak iterability notion that is sufficient for a number of arguments concerning $\Sigma_1$-definability at uncountable regular cardinals. In particular we give its exact consistency strength firstly in terms of the second…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-01-18 P. D. Welch
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