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High resolution magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is desirable in many clinical applications due to its contribution to more accurate subsequent analyses and early clinical diagnoses. Single image super resolution (SISR) is an effective and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Xiaole Zhao , Yulun Zhang , Tao Zhang , Xueming Zou

While many diffusion models have achieved impressive results in real-world video super-resolution (Real-VSR) by generating rich and realistic details, their reliance on multi-step sampling leads to slow inference. One-step networks like…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Bin Chen , Weiqi Li , Shijie Zhao , Xuanyu Zhang , Junlin Li , Li Zhang , Jian Zhang

Diffusion MRI (dMRI) plays a crucial role in studying brain white matter connectivity. Cortical surface reconstruction (CSR), including the inner whiter matter (WM) and outer pial surfaces, is one of the key tasks in dMRI analyses such as…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-07 Chengjin Li , Yuqian Chen , Nir A. Sochen , Wei Zhang , Carl-Fredrik Westin , Rathi Yogesh , Lauren J. O'Donnell , Ofer Pasternak , Fan Zhang

Image Super-Resolution (SR) techniques improve visual quality by enhancing the spatial resolution of images. Quality evaluation metrics play a critical role in comparing and optimizing SR algorithms, but current metrics achieve only limited…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-12-17 Tiesong Zhao , Yuting Lin , Yiwen Xu , Weiling Chen , Zhou Wang

While single-image super-resolution (SISR) has attracted substantial interest in recent years, the proposed approaches are limited to learning image priors in order to add high frequency details. In contrast, multi-frame super-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-07 Goutam Bhat , Martin Danelljan , Luc Van Gool , Radu Timofte

Recent advances in volumetric super-resolution (SR) have demonstrated strong performance in medical and scientific imaging, with transformer- and CNN-based approaches achieving impressive results even at extreme scaling factors. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-25 August Leander Høeg , Sophia Wiinberg Bardenfleth , Hans Martin Kjer , Tim Bjørn Dyrby , Vedrana Andersen Dahl , Anders Bjorholm Dahl

This paper describes an effective and efficient image classification framework nominated distributed deep representation learning model (DDRL). The aim is to strike the balance between the computational intensive deep learning approaches…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-07-05 Le Dong , Na Lv , Qianni Zhang , Shanshan Xie , Ling He , Mengdie Mao

Diffusion-based models have shown great promise in real-world image super-resolution (Real-ISR), but often generate content with structural errors and spurious texture details due to the empirical priors and illusions of these models. To…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-17 Yachao Li , Dong Liang , Tianyu Ding , Sheng-Jun Huang

This paper introduces a divide-and-conquer inspired adversarial learning (DACAL) approach for photo enhancement. The key idea is to decompose the photo enhancement process into hierarchically multiple sub-problems, which can be better…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-24 Zhiwu Huang , Danda Pani Paudel , Guanju Li , Jiqing Wu , Radu Timofte , Luc Van Gool

Many applications such as forensics, surveillance, satellite imaging, medical imaging, etc., demand High-Resolution (HR) images. However, obtaining an HR image is not always possible due to the limitations of optical sensors and their…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-23 Dhruv Patel , Abhinav Jain , Simran Bawkar , Manav Khorasiya , Kalpesh Prajapati , Kishor Upla , Kiran Raja , Raghavendra Ramachandra , Christoph Busch

Deep Convolution Neural Networks (CNN) have achieved significant performance on single image super-resolution (SR) recently. However, existing CNN-based methods use artificially synthetic low-resolution (LR) and high-resolution (HR) image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-14 Tianyu Zhao , Wenqi Ren , Changqing Zhang , Dongwei Ren , Qinghua Hu

Background: Dual-energy CT (DECT) and material decomposition play vital roles in quantitative medical imaging. However, the decomposition process may suffer from significant noise amplification, leading to severely degraded image…

Deep learning based Image Super-Resolution (ISR) relies on large training datasets to optimize model generalization; this requires substantial computational and storage resources during training. While dataset condensation (DC) has shown…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Tianhao Peng , Ho Man Kwan , Yuxuan Jiang , Ge Gao , Fan Zhang , Xiaozhong Xu , Shan Liu , David Bull

Single image super-resolution (SISR) is the process of obtaining one high-resolution version of a low-resolution image by increasing the number of pixels per unit area. This method has been actively investigated by the research community,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-11 George Corrêa de Araújo , Helio Pedrini

Modern deep Super-Resolution (SR) networks have established themselves as valuable techniques in image reconstruction and enhancement. However, these networks are normally trained and tested on benchmark image data that lacks the typical…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-12 Jack White , Alex Codoreanu , Ignacio Zuleta , Colm Lynch , Giovanni Marchisio , Stephen Petrie , Alan R. Duffy

This paper focuses on the dataset-free Blind Image Super-Resolution (BISR). Unlike existing dataset-free BISR methods that focus on obtaining a degradation kernel for the entire image, we are the first to explicitly design a…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-12 Shaojie Guo , Haofei Song , Qingli Li , Yan Wang

This paper presents a novel Diffusion-Wavelet (DiWa) approach for Single-Image Super-Resolution (SISR). It leverages the strengths of Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DDPMs) and Discrete Wavelet Transformation (DWT). By enabling…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-24 Brian Moser , Stanislav Frolov , Federico Raue , Sebastian Palacio , Andreas Dengel

We propose a highly efficient and faster Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR) model with Deep Convolutional neural networks (Deep CNN). Deep CNN have recently shown that they have a significant reconstruction performance on single-image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Jin Yamanaka , Shigesumi Kuwashima , Takio Kurita

This paper introduces a new unsupervised method for dimensionality reduction via regression (DRR). The algorithm belongs to the family of invertible transforms that generalize Principal Component Analysis (PCA) by using curvilinear instead…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-02-02 Valero Laparra , Jesus Malo , Gustau Camps-Valls

Self-supervised representation learning methods often fail to learn subtle or complex features, which can be dominated by simpler patterns which are much easier to learn. This limitation is particularly problematic in applications to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Lucas Farndale , Paul Henderson , Edward W Roberts , Ke Yuan