English
Related papers

Related papers: A Library of Self-Consistent Simulated Exoplanet A…

200 papers

Aims. We analyse unpublished Spitzer observations of the thermal phase-curve of WASP-121 b, a benchmark ultra-hot Jupiter. Methods. We adopted the wavelet pixel-independent component analysis technique to remove challenging instrumental…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Giuseppe Morello , Quentin Changeat , Achrène Dyrek , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Jonathan C. Tan

Ultrahot Jupiters are predicted to show inverted temperature-pressure (T-P) profiles in the presence of optical absorbers such as TiO and VO. An inverted T-P profile of KELT-7b was recently detected, in line with these predictions, but such…

Ultra-hot Jupiters (UHJs) undergo intense irradiation by their host stars and are expected to experience non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) effects in their atmospheres. Such effects are computationally intensive to model but, at…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-14 M. E. Young , E. F. Spring , J. L. Birkby

Measuring the metallicity and carbon-to-oxygen (C/O) ratio in exoplanet atmospheres is a fundamental step towards constraining the dominant chemical processes at work and, if in equilibrium, revealing planet formation histories.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Eva-Maria Ahrer , Kevin B. Stevenson , Megan Mansfield , Sarah E. Moran , Jonathan Brande , Giuseppe Morello , Catriona A. Murray , Nikolay K. Nikolov , Dominique J. M. Petit dit de la Roche , Everett Schlawin , Peter J. Wheatley , Sebastian Zieba , Natasha E. Batalha , Mario Damiano , Jayesh M Goyal , Monika Lendl , Joshua D. Lothringer , Sagnick Mukherjee , Kazumasa Ohno , Natalie M. Batalha , Matthew P. Battley , Jacob L. Bean , Thomas G. Beatty , Björn Benneke , Zachory K. Berta-Thompson , Aarynn L. Carter , Patricio E. Cubillos , Tansu Daylan , Néstor Espinoza , Peter Gao , Neale P. Gibson , Samuel Gill , Joseph Harrington , Renyu Hu , Laura Kreidberg , Nikole K. Lewis , Michael R. Line , Mercedes López-Morales , Vivien Parmentier , Diana K. Powell , David K. Sing , Shang-Min Tsai , Hannah R Wakeford , Luis Welbanks , Munazza K. Alam , Lili Alderson , Natalie H. Allen , David R. Anderson , Joanna K. Barstow , Daniel Bayliss , Taylor J. Bell , Jasmina Blecic , Edward M. Bryant , Matthew R. Burleigh , Ludmila Carone , S. L. Casewell , Quentin Changeat , Katy L. Chubb , Ian J. M. Crossfield , Nicolas Crouzet , Leen Decin , Jean-Michel Désert , Adina D. Feinstein , Laura Flagg , Jonathan J. Fortney , John E. Gizis , Kevin Heng , Nicolas Iro , Eliza M. -R. Kempton , Sarah Kendrew , James Kirk , Heather A. Knutson , Thaddeus D. Komacek , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Jérémy Leconte , Jacob Lustig-Yaeger , Ryan J. MacDonald , Luigi Mancini , E. M. May , N. J. Mayne , Yamila Miguel , Thomas Mikal-Evans , Karan Molaverdikhani , Enric Palle , Caroline Piaulet , Benjamin V. Rackham , Seth Redfield , Laura K. Rogers , Pierre-Alexis Roy , Zafar Rustamkulov , Evgenya L. Shkolnik , Kristin S. Sotzen , Jake Taylor , P. Tremblin , Gregory S. Tucker , Jake D. Turner , Miguel de Val-Borro , Olivia Venot , Xi Zhang

We present Hubble Space Telescope (HST) transit observations of the Hot-Jupiter WASP-79b acquired with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) in the near ultraviolet (NUV). Two transit observations, part of the PanCET program, are…

Photochemical hazes are suspected to obscure molecular features, such as water, from detection in the transmission spectra of exoplanets with atmospheric temperatures < 800 K. The opacities of laboratory produced organic compounds (tholins)…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 Lia Corrales , Lisseth Gavilan , D. J. Teal , Eliza M. -R. Kempton

Transmission spectroscopy has provided unprecedented insight into the makeup of exoplanet atmospheres. A transmission spectrum contains contributions from a planet's morning and evening limbs, which can differ in temperature, composition…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-02 Zixin Chen , Jianghui Ji , Guo Chen , Fei Yan , Xianyu Tan

We present a new method to retrieve molecular abundances and temperature profiles from exoplanet atmosphere photometry and spectroscopy. We run millions of 1D atmosphere models in order to cover the large range of allowed parameter space,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 N. Madhusudhan , S. Seager

The hot Jupiter WASP-43b has now joined the ranks of transiting hot Jupiters HD 189733b and HD 209458b as an exoplanet with a large array of observational constraints on its atmospheric properties. Because WASP-43b receives a similar…

Spectroscopic phase curves of hot Jupiters measure their emission spectra at multiple orbital phases, thus enabling detailed characterisation of their atmospheres. Precise constraints on the atmospheric composition of these exoplanets offer…

Measuring the abundances of carbon- and oxygen-bearing molecules has been a primary focus in studying the atmospheres of hot Jupiters, as doing so can help constrain the carbon-to-oxygen (C/O) ratio. The C/O ratio can help reveal the…

We report the transit observations of the ultra hot Jupiter WASP-121b using the Goodman High Throughput Spectrograph (GHTS) at the 4-meter ground-based telescope Southern Astrophysical Research Telescope (SOAR), covering the wavelength…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-31 Qinglin Ouyang , Wei Wang , Meng Zhai , Guo Chen , Patricio Rojo , Yujuan Liu , Fei Zhao , Jia-Sheng Huang , Gang Zhao

Ultra-hot Jupiters are tidally locked with their host stars dividing their atmospheres into a hot dayside and a colder nightside. As the planet moves through transit, different regions of the atmosphere rotate into view revealing different…

Atmospheric retrievals are now a standard tool to analyze observations of exoplanet atmospheres. This data-driven approach quantitatively compares atmospheric models to observations in order to estimate atmospheric properties and their…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-10 Joshua D. Lothringer , Travis S. Barman

We report the tentative detection of the near-infrared emission of the Hot Jupiter WASP-12b with the low-resolution prism on IRTF/SpeX. We find a K-H contrast color of 0.137% +/- 0.054%, corresponding to a blackbody of temperature 2400…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-12 Ian J. M. Crossfield , Brad M. S. Hansen , Travis Barman

WASP-121b is a transiting gas giant exoplanet orbiting close to its Roche limit, with an inflated radius nearly double that of Jupiter and a dayside temperature comparable to a late M dwarf photosphere. Secondary eclipse observations…

In this work we study the effect of disequilibrium processes on mixing ratio profiles of neutral species and on the simulated spectra of a hot Jupiter exoplanet that orbits stars of different spectral types. We also address the impact of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-08 D. Shulyak , L. -M. Lara , M. Rengel , N. -E. Nemec

In the era of state-of-the-art space-borne telescopes, high-resolution ground-based observation has emerged as a crucial method for characterizing exoplanets, providing essential insights into their atmospheric compositions. In the optical…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-19 Dwaipayan Dubey , Liton Majumdar

We have developed a 1D planetary atmosphere model that solves in a self-consistent manner the evolution of temperature and disequilibrium chemistry in the vertical direction. Thermochemical kinetics is based on a reaction network built from…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-16 Marcelino Agundez

With a new generation of observatories coming online this decade, the process of characterizing exoplanet atmospheres will need to be reinvented. Currently mostly on the instrumental side, characterization bottlenecks will soon stand by the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-16 Prajwal Niraula , Julien de Wit , Iouli E. Gordon , Robert J. Hargreaves , Clara Sousa-Silva , Roman V. Kochanov