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A non-perturbative and background-independent quantum formulation of quadratic gravity is provided. A canonical quantization procedure introduced in previous works, named after Dirac and Pauli, is here applied to quadratic gravity to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-05 Alberto Salvio

In this thesis we review some results on the generalization of the gauge/gravity duality to new cases by using T-duality and by including fundamental matter, finding applications to condensed matter physics. First, we construct new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-12-07 Yago Bea

This article is the second of a three-part series that derives a self-consistent theoretical framework of the electromechanics of arbitrarily curved lipid membranes. Existing continuum theories commonly treat lipid membranes as strictly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-26 Yannick A. D. Omar , Zachary G. Lipel , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

In double field theory, the equation of motion for a point particle in the background field is considered. We find that the motion is described by a geodesic flow in the doubled geometry. Inspired by the analysis on the particle motion, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-30 Nahomi Kan , Koichiro Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

Scale invariance is considered in the context of a gravitational theory where the action, in the first order formalism, is of the form S = \int L_{1} \Phi d^4x + \int L_{2}\sqrt{-g}d^4x where \Phi is a density built out of degrees of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. I. Guendelman , A. B. Kaganovich

We construct the first eleven-dimensional supergravity solutions, which are regular, have no smearing and possess only SO(2,4) x SO(3) x U(1)_R isometry. They are dual to four-dimensional field theories with N = 2 superconformal symmetry.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-06 P. Marios Petropoulos , Konstadinos Sfetsos , Konstadinos Siampos

Gravitomagnetic charge that can also be referred to as the {\it dual mass} or {\it magnetic mass} is the topological charge in gravity theory. A gravitomagnetic monopole at rest can produce a stationary gravitomagnetic field. Due to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Jian Qi Shen

We point out a possible complementation of the basic equations of quantum mechanics in the presence of gravity. This complementation is suggested by the well-known fact that quantum mechanics can be equivalently formulated in the position…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-05-12 W. Chagas-Filho

This thesis is devoted to various aspects of electric-magnetic duality and its gravitational generalization, with an emphasis on the case of maximal supergravity. It is divided into three parts. In the first part, we review the the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Victor Lekeu

Known as a symmetry of vacuum Maxwell equations, the electric-magnetic duality can be lifted actually to a symmetry of an action. The Lagrangian of this action is written in terms of two vector potentials, one electric and one magnetic, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-21 Ignacio Cortese , José Antonio García

Non-linear special relativity (or doubly special relativity) is a simple framework for encoding properties of flat quantum space-time. In this paper we show how this formalism may be generalized to incorporate curvature (leading to what…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Joao Magueijo , Lee Smolin

Cosmological perturbation equations derived from low-energy effective actions are shown to be invariant under a duality transformation reminiscent of electric-magnetic, strong-weak coupling, S-duality. A manifestly duality-invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Brustein , M. Gasperini , G. Veneziano

Partial results are obtained for Schwarzschild- like solutions in a gravity theory with action density (-g)^(1/2)[Rik^2+bR^2]. A seven parameter family of implicit solutions is found. A number of explicit solutions are also exhibited.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Federbush

We describe a new type of gravity-matter models where gravity couples in a non-conventional way to two distinct scalar fields providing a unified Lagrangian action principle description of: (a) the evolution of both "early" and "late"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-25 Eduardo Guendelman , Emil Nissimov , Svetlana Pacheva

We consider quantum gravity model with the squared curvature action. We construct lattice discretization of the model (both on hypercubic and simplicial lattices) starting from its teleparallel equivalent. The resulting lattice models have…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Zubkov

The (free) graviton admits, in addition to the standard Pauli-Fierz description by means of a rank-two symmetric tensor, a description in which one dualizes the corresponding (2,2)-curvature tensor on one column to get a (D-2,2)-tensor,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Marc Henneaux , Victor Lekeu , Amaury Leonard

The AdS/CFT correspondence, or more generally the gauge/gravity duality, is a remarkable conjecture obtained from superstring theory with various D-brane backgrounds. According to this conjecture, a higher-dimensional curved space-time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-06-01 Jun Nishimura

An earlier proposed theory with linear-gonihedhic action for quantum gravity is reviewed. One can consider this theory as a "square root" of classical gravity with a new fundamental constant of dimension one. We demonstrate also, that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. K. Savvidy

We construct a quintic quasi-topological gravity in five dimensions, i.e. a theory with a Lagrangian containing $\mathcal{R}^5$ terms and whose field equations are of second order on spherically (hyperbolic or planar) symmetric spacetimes.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Adolfo Cisterna , Luis Guajardo , Mokhtar Hassaine , Julio Oliva

This work systematically investigates the post-Newtonian behavior of general quadratic gravity in the weak-field regime. By extending the Einstein-Hilbert action to include quadratic curvature terms as $\mathcal{L}\propto R-\lambda C^2+\mu…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-28 Jie Zhu , Hao Li