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Several aspects of relations between braces and non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation are discussed and many consequences are derived. In particular, for each positive integer $n$ a finite square-free…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-17 Ferran Cedo , Eric Jespers , Jan Okninski

For a finite involutive non-degenerate solution $(X,r)$ of the Yang--Baxter equation it is known that the structure monoid $M(X,r)$ is a monoid of I-type, and the structure algebra $K[M(X,r)]$ over a field $K$ share many properties with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Eric Jespers , Łukasz Kubat , Arne Van Antwerpen

We consider involutive, non-degenerate, finite set theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. Such solutions can be always obtained using certain algebraic structures that generalize nil potent rings called braces. Our main aim here…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-09-23 Anastasia Doikou

We show that every finite non-degenerate set theoretical solution to the YBE whose retraction is a flip linearizes to a twist of the flip solution by roots of unity. This generalizes a result of Gateva-Ivanova and Majid. To prove the result…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Pablo Zadunaisky

Given a set-theoretic solution $(X,r)$ of the Yang--Baxter equation, we denote by $M=M(X,r)$ the structure monoid and by $A=A(X,r)$, respectively $A'=A'(X,r)$, the left, respectively right, derived structure monoid of $(X,r)$. It is shown…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Ferran Cedo , Eric Jespers , Charlotte Verwimp

We find a method to construct iteratively from a non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solution of the Yang-Baxter equation an infinite family of very large non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions. In case the initial solution…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-29 Fabienne Chouraqui

In this paper, first we introduce the notion of reflections on quadratic Rota-Baxter Lie algebras of weight $\lambda$, and show that they give rise to solutions of the classical reflection equation for the corresponding triangular Lie…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-06-26 Honglei Lang , Yunhe Sheng

It is proven that finite idempotent left non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions $(X,r)$ of the Yang-Baxter equation on a set $X$ are determined by a left simple semigroup structure on $X$ (in particular, a finite union of isomorphic copies…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Ilaria Colazzo , Eric Jespers , Łukasz Kubat , Arne Van Antwerpen , Charlotte Verwimp

This article investigates Dehornoy's monomial representations for structure groups and Coxeter-like groups associated with a set-theoretic solution to the Yang--Baxter equation. Using the brace structure of these groups and the language of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Carsten Dietzel , Edouard Feingesicht , Silvia Properzi

The representation theory of the Drinfeld doubles of dihedral groups is used to solve the Yang-Baxter equation. Use of the 2-dimensional representations recovers the six-vertex model solution. Solutions in arbitrary dimensions, which are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2013-01-03 P. E. Finch , K. A. Dancer , P. S. Isaac , J. Links

Braces are generalizations of radical rings, introduced by Rump to study involutive non-degenerate set-theoretical solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation (YBE). Skew braces were also recently introduced as a tool to study not necessarily…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-04 A. Smoktunowicz , L. Vendramin

We derive the solutions of the boundary Yang-Baxter equation associated with a supersymmetric nineteen vertex model constructed from the three-dimensional representation of the twisted quantum affine Lie superalgebra…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2017-09-13 R. S. Vieira , A. Lima Santos

The quantum Yang-Baxter equation is a braiding condition on vector spaces which is of high relevance in several fields of mathematics, such as knot theory and quantum group theory. Their combinatorial counterpart are set-theoretic solutions…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Carsten Dietzel , Silvia Properzi , Senne Trappeniers

The correspondence of the braid group on a handlebody of arbitrary genus to the algebra of Yang-Baxter and extended reflection equation operators is shown. Representations of the infinite dimensional extended reflection equation algebra in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 C. Schwiebert

We study 2-reductive non-involutive non-degenerate set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. We give a combinatorial construction of any such solution of any (even infinite) size. We also prove that solutions associated to a skew…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Přemysl Jedlička , Agata Pilitowska

We introduce non-degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation in the setting of symmetric monoidal categories. Our theory includes non-degenerate set-theoretical solutions as basic examples. However, infinite families of non-degenerate…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-04 J. A. Guccione , J. J. Guccione , L. Vendramin

In the first part, we focus on indecomposable involutive solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation whose permutation group forces them to be uniconnected. Indecomposable involutive solutions with a permutation group isomorphic to a dihedral…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Marco Castelli , Santiago Ramírez

W. Rump showed that there exists a one-to-one correspondence between involutive right non-degenerate solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation and Rump right quasigroups. J. S. Carter, M. Elhamdadi, and M. Saito, meanwhile, introduced a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-03-11 Józef H. Przytycki , Petr Vojtěchovský , Seung Yeop Yang

An algebraic approach to integrable quantum field theory with a boundary (a half line) is presented and interesting algebraic equations, Reflection equations (RE) and Reflection Bootstrap equations (RBE) are discussed. The Reflection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Sasaki

Braces were introduced by Rump to study non-degenerate involutive set-theoretic solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation. We generalize Rump's braces to the non-commutative setting and use this new structure to study not necessarily involutive…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-05-09 L. Guarnieri , L. Vendramin