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We study the joint density of eigenvalues for products of independent rectangular real, complex and quaternionic Ginibre matrices. In the limit where the number of matrices tends to infinity, it is shown that the joint probability density…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 J. R. Ipsen

It is known that the bulk scaling limit of the real eigenvalues for the real Ginibre ensemble is equal in distribution to the rescaled $t \to \infty$ limit of the annihilation process $A + A \to \emptyset$. Furthermore, deleting each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-10-09 Peter J. Forrester

The real Ginibre spherical ensemble consists of random matrices of the form $A B^{-1}$, where $A,B$ are independent standard real Gaussian $N \times N$ matrices. The expected number of real eigenvalues is known to be of order $\sqrt{N}$. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 Peter J. Forrester

We derive a precise asymptotic formula for the density of the small singular values of the real Ginibre matrix ensemble shifted by a complex parameter $z$ as the dimension tends to infinity. For $z$ away from the real axis the formula…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 Giorgio Cipolloni , László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

In this paper we study the distribution of the scaled largest eigenvalue of complexWishart matrices, which has diverse applications both in statistics and wireless communications. Exact expressions, valid for any matrix dimensions, have…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-02-06 Lu Wei , Olav Tirkkonen , Prathapasinghe Dharmawansa , Matthew McKay

Recently, the joint probability density functions of complex eigenvalues for products of independent complex Ginibre matrices have been explicitly derived as determinantal point processes. We express truncated series coming from the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-24 Dang-Zheng Liu , Yanhui Wang

The complex elliptic Ginibre ensemble with coupling $\tau$ is a complex Gaussian matrix interpolating between the Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUE) and the Ginibre ensemble. It has been known for some time that its eigenvalues form a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Dang-Zheng Liu , Yanhui Wang

We study the images of the complex Ginibre eigenvalues under the power maps $\pi_M: z \mapsto z^M$, for any integer $M$. We establish the following equality in distribution, $$ {\rm{Gin}}(N)^M \stackrel{d}{=} \bigcup_{k=1}^M {\rm{Gin}}…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Guillaume Dubach

We study the statistics of the number of real eigenvalues in the elliptic deformation of the real Ginibre ensemble. As the matrix dimension grows, the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem for the number of real eigenvalues are…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Sung-Soo Byun , Jonas Jalowy , Yong-Woo Lee , Grégory Schehr

In the recent publication [E. Kanzieper and G. Akemann, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95, 230201 (2005); arXiv: math-ph/0507058], an exact solution was reported for the probability "p_{n,k}" to find exactly "k" real eigenvalues in the spectrum of an "n"…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-09-07 Gernot Akemann , Eugene Kanzieper

We derive Painlev\'e--type expressions for the distribution of the $m^{th}$ largest eigenvalue in the Gaussian Orthogonal and Symplectic Ensembles in the edge scaling limit. This work generalizes to general $m$ the $m=1$ results of Tracy…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Momar Dieng

We show that the distribution of bulk spacings between pairs of adjacent eigenvalue real parts of a random matrix drawn from the complex elliptic Ginibre ensemble is asymptotically given by a generalization of the Gaudin-Mehta distribution,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-03-14 Thomas Bothner , Alex Little

Akemann, Ipsen, and Kieburg showed recently that the squared singular values of a product of M complex Ginibre matrices are distributed according to a determinantal point process. We introduce the notion of a polynomial ensemble and show…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-20 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Dries Stivigny

The properties of eigenvalues of large dimensional random matrices have received considerable attention. One important achievement is the existence and identification of the limiting spectral distribution of the empirical spectral…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-12 Wenxue Du , Xueliang Li , Yiyang Li

For the correlated Gaussian Wishart ensemble we compute the distribution of the smallest eigenvalue and a related gap probability.We obtain exact results for the complex (\beta=2) and for the real case (\beta=1). For a particular set of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-04-14 Tim Wirtz , Thomas Guhr

We derive Painlev\'e--type expressions for the distribution of the $m^{th}$ largest eigenvalue in the Gaussian Orthogonal and Symplectic Ensembles in the edge scaling limit. The work of Johnstone and Soshnikov (see [7], [10]) implies the…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Momar Dieng

Consider two types of products of independent random matrices, including products of Ginibre matrices and inverse Ginibre matrices and products of truncated Haar unitary matrices and inverse truncated Haar matrices. Each product matrix has…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-06-13 Shuhua Chang , Tiefeng Jiang , Yongcheng Qi

We consider the real eigenvalues of an $(N \times N)$ real elliptic Ginibre matrix whose entries are correlated through a non-Hermiticity parameter $\tau_N\in [0,1]$. In the almost-Hermitian regime where $1-\tau_N=\Theta(N^{-1})$, we obtain…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-22 Sung-Soo Byun , Nam-Gyu Kang , Ji Oon Lee , Jinyeop Lee

In this paper we focus on the finite n probability distribution function of the largest eigenvalue in the classical Gaussian Ensemble of n by n matrices (GEn). We derive the finite n largest eigenvalue probability distribution function for…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-28 Leonard N. Choup

In this paper we study entanglement of the reduced density matrix of a bipartite quantum system in a random pure state. It transpires that this involves the computation of the smallest eigenvalue distribution of the fixed trace Laguerre…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 Yang Chen , Dang-Zheng Liu , Da-Sheng Zhou