English
Related papers

Related papers: Massive Galileons and Vainshtein Screening

200 papers

Theories of modified gravity, in both the linear and fully non-linear regime, are often studied under the assumption that the evolution of the new (often scalar) degree of freedom present in the theory is quasi-static. This approximation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-09 Hans A. Winther , Pedro G. Ferreira

We study Galileon theories that emerge in ghost-free massive gravity. In particular, we focus on a sub-class of these theories where the Galileons can be completely decoupled from the tensor Lagrangian. These Galileons differ from generic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 Lasha Berezhiani , Giga Chkareuli , Gregory Gabadadze

We reinvestigate the fate of the Vainhstein mechanism in the minimal model of dRGT massive gravity. As the latter is characterised by the complete absence of interactions in the decoupling limit, we study their structure at higher energies.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sebastien Renaux-Petel

We develop a numerical algorithm to solve the high-order nonlinear derivative-coupling equation associated with the quartic Galileon model, and implement it in a modified version of the RAMSES N-body code to study the effect of the Galileon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-08 Baojiu Li , Alexandre Barreira , Carlton M. Baugh , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Kazuya Koyama , Silvia Pascoli , Gong-Bo Zhao

Explicit formulae of the equations in the generalized Galileon models are given. We also develop the formulation of the reconstruction. By using the formulation, we can explicitly construct an action which reproduces an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Norihito Shirai , Kazuharu Bamba , Shota Kumekawa , Jiro Matsumoto , Shin'ichi Nojiri

New fifth forces have not yet been detected in the laboratory or in the solar system, hence it is typically difficult to introduce new light scalar fields that would mediate such forces. In recent years it has been shown that a number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Philippe Brax , Clare Burrage , Anne-Christine Davis

We present a new test of the modified gravity endowed with the Vainshtein mechanism with the density profile of a galaxy cluster halo observed through gravitational lensing. A scalar degree of freedom in the galileon modified gravity is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-05-16 Tatsuya Narikawa , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

We investigate the performance of semi-analytical modelling of large-scale structure in Galileon gravity cosmologies using results from N-body simulations. We focus on the Cubic and Quartic Galileon models that provide a reasonable fit to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-05 Alexandre Barreira , Baojiu Li , Wojciech A. Hellwing , Lucas Lombriser , Carlton M. Baugh , Silvia Pascoli

Theories of modified gravity attempt to reconcile physics at the largest and the smallest scales by explaining the accelerated expansion of our universe without introducing the cosmological constant. One class of such theories, known as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-11 Youngsoo Park , Mark Wyman

The 4-dimensional effective theory arising from an induced gravity action for a co-dimension greater than one brane consists of multiple galileon fields pi^I, I=1...N, invariant under separate Galilean transformations for each scalar, and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-04 Melinda Andrews , Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury , Mark Trodden

We use heat-kernel techniques in order to compute the one-loop effective action in the cubic Galileon theory for a background that realizes the Vainshtein mechanism. We find that the UV divergences are suppressed relative to the predictions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-06-11 Nikolaos Brouzakis , Nikolaos Tetradis

The EFT coefficients in any gapped, scalar, Lorentz invariant field theory must satisfy positivity requirements if there is to exist a local, analytic Wilsonian UV completion. We apply these bounds to the tree level scattering amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-25 Claudia de Rham , Scott Melville , Andrew J. Tolley , Shuang-Yong Zhou

Theories which modify general relativity to explain the accelerated expansion of the Universe often use screening mechanisms to satisfy constraints on Solar System scales. We investigate the effects of the cosmic web and the local…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-31 Bridget Falck , Kazuya Koyama , Gong-bo Zhao

We present a formalism to study screening mechanisms in modified theories of gravity via perturbative methods in different cosmological scenarios. We consider Einstein frame posed theories that are recast as Jordan frame theories, where a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-30 Alejandro Aviles , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , David F. Mota

In massive gravity, galileon, and braneworld explanations of cosmic acceleration, force modifications are screened by nonlinear derivative self-interactions of the scalar field mediating that force. Interactions between the field of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-03 Takashi Hiramatsu , Wayne Hu , Kazuya Koyama , Fabian Schmidt

Chameleons are scalar fields that couple directly to ordinary matter with gravitational strength, but which nevertheless evade the stringent constraints on tests of gravity because of properties they acquire in the presence of high ambient…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Kurt Hinterbichler , Justin Khoury , Horatiu Nastase

We investigate the dependence of the Vainshtein screening mechanism on the cosmic web morphology of both dark matter particles and halos as determined by ORIGAMI. Unlike chameleon and symmetron screening, which come into effect in regions…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-04 Bridget Falck , Kazuya Koyama , Gong-bo Zhao , Baojiu Li

Higher-order scalar-tensor theories having an instantaneous mode do not develop the Ostrogradsky instability even if a seemingly dangerous mode is present. Such theories satisfy only partially the degeneracy conditions that are usually…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-26 Tsutomu Kobayashi , Takashi Hiramatsu

We derive analyticity constraints on a nonlinear ghost-free effective theory of a massive spin-2 particle known as pseudo-linear massive gravity, and on a generalized theory of a massive spin-1 particle, both of which provide simple IR…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-09 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Rachel A. Rosen

By using the gauge-invariant but path-dependent, variables formalism, we consider a recently proposed topologically massive $U{\left( 1 \right)_{\cal W}} \times U{(1)_{\cal Y}}$ Chern-Simons-Higgs theory in $2+1$ dimensions. In particular,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-14 Patricio Gaete , José A. Helayël-Neto