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Related papers: Relativistic spin operator must be intrinsic

200 papers

In both quantum mechanics and relativity theory, the concept of the observer plays a critical role. However, there is no consensus on the definition of observer in these theories. Following Einstein's thought experiments, one could ask:…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Marcin Nowakowski

Recently it has been shown that the spinnless one particle quantum mechanics can be obtained in the framework of entirely classical subquantum kinetics. In the present paper we argue that, within the same scheme and without any extra…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Kaniadakis

We study the massless irreducible representations of the Poincar\'{e} group in the six-dimensional Minkowski space. The Casimir operators are constructed and their eigenvalues are found. It is shown that the finite spin (helicity)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 I. L. Buchbinder , S. A. Fedoruk , A. P. Isaev , M. A. Podoinitsyn

A quantity which measures total intrinsic spin along the z axis is constructed for planar gravity (fields dependent on z and t only), in both the Ashtekar complex connection formalism and in geometrodynamics. The total spin is conserved but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Donald E. Neville

Massive spinning particle in $6d$-Minkowski space is described as a mechanical system with the configuration space $R^{5,1} \times CP^3$. The action functional of the model is unambiguously determined by the requirement of identical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov , K. M. Shekhter

In the framework of vector model of spin, we discuss the problem of a covariant formalism \cite{Pomeranskii1998} concerning the discrepancy between relativistic and Pauli Hamiltonians. We show how the spin-induced non commutativity of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-14 Alexei A. Deriglazov , Andrey M. Pupasov-Maksimov

We introduce a general scheme to detect various multiparticle entanglement structures from global non-permutationally invariant observables. In particular, we derive bounds on the variance of non-permutationally invariant and collective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-24 Oliver Marty , Marcus Cramer , Giuseppe Vitagliano , Geza Toth , Martin B. Plenio

We calculate the relative entropy of entanglement for rotationally invariant states of spin-1/2 and arbitrary spin-$j$ particles or of spin-1 particle and spin-$j$ particle with integer $j$. A lower bound of relative entropy of entanglement…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhen Wang , Zhixi Wang

A new formulation of relativistic classical mechanics allows a revisiting of old unsolved problems in relativistic kinetic theory and in relativistic statistical mechanics. In particular a definition of the relativistic micro-canonical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-08-26 David Alba , Horace W. Crater , Luca Lusanna

The role of relativity and dynamics in defining the spin and orbital angular momentum content of hadronic systems is discussed.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 W. N. Polyzou , W. Glöckle , H. Witała

We consider various systematic ways of defining unbounded operator valued integrals of complex functions with respect to (mostly) positive operator measures and positive sesquilinear form measures, and investigate their relationships to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-28 Daniel Dubin , Jukka Kiukas , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Kari Ylinen

The formalism of quantum field theory in operator form, based on the anti self-adjoint operators of the imaginary coordinate and momentum and the self-adjoint operators of the real coordinate, momentum, energy and time, is used in…

General Physics · Physics 2024-06-05 Slobodan Prvanovic

The physical meaning of the operators is not reducible to the intrinsic relations of the quantum system, since unitary transformations can find other operators satisfying the exact same relations. The physical meaning is determined…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-10 Ovidiu Cristinel Stoica

When focusing on a few essential bands in an effective description of a material to calculate observable quantities, the respective operators have to be adjusted accordingly. Ignoring contributions arising from integrating out remote bands…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 K. V. Samokhin , M. Sigrist , M. H. Fischer

The classical rotation is not self-consistent in the framework of the special theory of relativity. the Relativistic rotation is obtained, which takes the relativistic effect into account. It is demonstrated that the angular frequency of…

General Physics · Physics 2023-04-05 Z. X. Cao , Ch. L. Chen , L. Liu

This paper deals with the Newton--Wigner position observable for Poincar\'e-invariant classical systems. We prove an existence and uniqueness theorem for elementary systems that parallels the well-known Newton--Wigner theorem in the quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-19 Philip K. Schwartz , Domenico Giulini

The system of two relativistic particles with einbein fields is quantized as a constrained system.A method of the introduction of the Newton--Wigner collective coordinate is discussed in presence of different gauge fixing conditions. Some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev

In these continuation papers (VI and VII) we are interested in approach the problem of spin from a classical point of view. In this first paper we will show that the spin is neither basically relativistic nor quantum but reflects just a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-25 L. S. F. Olavo

In the free case, it is possible to define quantum fields which describe particles with integer or half-integer spin larger than one. It is shown that particles with integer spin must have Bose statistic and particles with half-integer-spin…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2017-04-04 Markus Fierz , Guglielmo Pasa

Proton spin problem is given a new perspective with the proposition that spin is a topological invariant represented by a de Rham 3-period. The idea is developed generalizing Finkelstein-Rubinstein theory for Skyrmions/kinks to topological…

General Physics · Physics 2016-12-19 S C Tiwari