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This paper introduces a constructive method for approximating relative continuum measurements in two-dimensional electrical impedance tomography based on data originating from either the point electrode model or the complete electrode…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Henrik Garde , Nuutti Hyvönen

For some estimations and predictions, we solve minimization problems with asymmetric loss functions. Usually, we estimate the coefficient of regression for these problems. In this paper, we do not make such the estimation, but rather give a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-03 Naoya Yamaguchi , Yuka Yamaguchi , Ryuei Nishii

The use of orthogonal projections on high-dimensional input and target data in learning frameworks is studied. First, we investigate the relations between two standard objectives in dimension reduction, preservation of variance and of…

We study the ensemble of linear polarization measurement in the optical afterglows of long-duration gamma-ray bursts. We assume a non sideways-expanding top-hat jet geometry and use the relatively large number of measurements under the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-15 Eric Stringer , Davide Lazzati

This paper is a continuation and an extension of our recent work [3] on the geometric structures of Laplacian eigenfunctions and their applications to inverse scattering problems. In [3], the analytic behaviour of the Laplacian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-24 Xinlin Cao , Huaian Diao , Hongyu Liu , Jun Zou

We investigate metric projections and distance functions referring to convex bodies in finite-dimensional normed spaces. For this purpose we identify the vector space with its dual space by using, instead of the usual identification via the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-26 Vitor Balestro , Horst Martini , Ralph Teixeira

In this paper we propose a contour mean calculation and interpolation method designed for averaging manual delineations of objects performed by experts and interpolate 3D layer stack images. The proposed method retains all visible…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-10 Jozsef Molnar , Michael Barbier , Winnok H. De Vos , Peter Horvath

Analysis of non-asymptotic estimation error and structured statistical recovery based on norm regularized regression, such as Lasso, needs to consider four aspects: the norm, the loss function, the design matrix, and the noise model. This…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-12-01 Arindam Banerjee , Sheng Chen , Farideh Fazayeli , Vidyashankar Sivakumar

We prove that directional wavelet projections and Riesz transforms are related by interpolatory estimates. The exponents of interpolation depend on the H\"older estimates of the wavelet system. This paper complements and continues previous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-09-09 Paul F. X. Müller , Stefan Mueller

This article provides a geometric representation for the well-known isomorphism between the special orthogonal group of an isotropic quadratic space of dimension 3 and the group of projective transformations of a projective line. This…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Nicholas Phat Nguyen

Generalized diffusion type equations are considered and point symmetry analysis is applied to them. The equations with extremal order point symmetry algebras are described. Some old geometrical results are rederived in connection with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. V. Dmitrieva , E. G. Neufeld , R. A. Sharipov , A. A. Tsaregorodtsev

The aim of this paper is to discuss both higher-order asymptotic expansions and skewed approximations for the Bayesian Discrepancy Measure for testing precise statistical hypotheses. In particular, we derive results on third-order…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-05-02 Elena Bortolato , Francesco Bertolino , Monica Musio , Laura Ventura

We study algebraic varieties associated with the camera resectioning problem. We characterize these resectioning varieties' multigraded vanishing ideals using Gr\"obner basis techniques. As an application, we derive and re-interpret…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-11 Erin Connelly , Timothy Duff , Jessie Loucks-Tavitas

An error estimate for a canonical discretization of the harmonic map heat flow into spheres is derived. The numerical scheme uses standard finite elements with a nodal treatment of linearized unit-length constraints. The analysis is based…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-18 Sören Bartels , Balázs Kovács , Zhangxian Wang

For conforming finite element approximations of the Laplacian eigenfunctions, a fully computable guaranteed error bound in the $L^2$ norm sense is proposed. The bound is based on the a priori error estimate for the Galerkin projection of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-08 Xuefeng Liu , Tomáš Vejchodský

This article is a review on basic concepts and tools devoted to a posteriori error estimation for problems solved with the Finite Element Method. For the sake of simplicity and clarity, we mostly focus on linear elliptic diffusion problems,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-06 Ludovic Chamoin , Frederic Legoll

In this paper we study the notion of geodesic curvature of smooth horizontal curves parametrized by arc lenght in the Heisenberg group, that is the simplest sub-Riemannian structure. Our goal is to give a metric interpretation of this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Mathieu Kohli

The problem of errors, arising due to finite BPM resolution, in the difference orbit parameters, which are found as a least squares fit to the BPM data, is one of the standard and important problems of accelerator physics. Even so for the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 V. Balandin , W. Decking , N. Golubeva

Formerly the geometry was based on shapes, but since the last centuries this founding mathematical science deals with transformations, projections and mappings. Projective geometry identifies a line with a single point, like the perspective…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-17 A. Hossain , Md. N. Akhtar , M. A. Navascués

We develop the theory of antisymmetric Raman response, defined as the difference between the Raman signals of two scattering geometries related by an exchange of mutually perpendicular incoming and the outgoing photon polarizations. Such…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-04 Mattia Udina , Indranil Paul