English
Related papers

Related papers: The characteristic polynomial of a random matrix

200 papers

Conditional on the extended Riemann hypothesis, we show that with high probability, the characteristic polynomial of a random symmetric $\{\pm 1\}$-matrix is irreducible. This addresses a question raised by Eberhard in recent work. The main…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Asaf Ferber , Vishesh Jain , Ashwin Sah , Mehtaab Sawhney

We show that the average characteristic polynomial P_n(z) = E [\det(zI-M)] of the random Hermitian matrix ensemble Z_n^{-1} \exp(-Tr(V(M)-AM))dM is characterized by multiple orthogonality conditions that depend on the eigenvalues of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-28 P. M. Bleher , A. B. J. Kuijlaars

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements. M. Gerstenhaber and Irving Reiner has given two different methods to show the number of matrices with a given characteristic polynomial. In this talk, we will give another proof for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Tovohery Hajatiana Randrianarisoa

The typical definition of the characteristic polynomial seems totally ad hoc to me. This note gives a canonical construction of the characteristic polynomial as the minimal polynomial of a "generic" matrix. This approach works not just for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 R. Skip Garibaldi

There is a digraph corresponding to every square matrix over $\mathbb{C}$. We generate a recurrence relation using the Laplace expansion to calculate the characteristic, and permanent polynomials of a square matrix. Solving this recurrence…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Ranveer Singh , R. B. Bapat

This paper describes an algorithm which computes the characteristic polynomial of a matrix over a field within the same asymptotic complexity, up to constant factors, as the multiplication of two square matrices. Previously, this was only…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2021-04-12 Vincent Neiger , Clément Pernet

We consider the set $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{Z}; H)$ of $n\times n$-matrices with integer elements of size at most $H$ and obtain upper and lower bounds on the number of distinct irreducible characteristic polynomials which correspond to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-18 László Mérai , Igor E. Shparlinski

Let $\chi(A)$ denote the characteristic polynomial of a matrix $A$ over a field; a standard result of linear algebra states that $\chi(A^{-1})$ is the reciprocal polynomial of $\chi(A)$. More formally, the condition $\chi^n(X)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Yaroslav Shitov

Moments of the characteristic polynomial of a random matrix taken from any of the three ensembles, orthogonal, unitary or symplectic, are given either as a determinant or a pfaffian or as a sum of determinants. For gaussian ensembles…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Mehta , J. -M. Normand

We present algorithms and heuristics to compute the characteristic polynomial of a matrix given its minimal polynomial. The matrix is represented as a black-box, i.e., by a function to compute its matrix-vector product. The methods apply to…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2009-05-18 Jean-Guillaume Dumas , Clément Pernet , B. David Saunders

A t by n random matrix A is formed by sampling n independent random column vectors, each containing t components. The random Gram matrix of size n, G_n, contains the dot products between all pairs of column vectors in the randomly generated…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-11 Jacob G. Martin , E. Rodney Canfield

Let $k$ be a field of characteristic two. We prove that a non constant monic polynomial $f\in k[X]$ of degree $n$ is the minimal/characteristic polynomial of a symmetric matrix with entries in $k$ if and only if it is not the product of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-18 Grégory Berhuy

Conditionally on the Riemann hypothesis for certain Dedekind zeta functions, we show that the characteristic polynomial of a class of random tridiagonal matrices of large dimension is irreducible, with probability exponentially close to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Lior Bary-Soroker , Daniele Garzoni , Sasha Sodin

We calculate the expectation value of an arbitrary product of characteristic polynomials of complex random matrices and their hermitian conjugates. Using the technique of orthogonal polynomials in the complex plane our result can be written…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 G. Akemann , G. Vernizzi

We consider the set $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb Z; H)$ of $n\times n$-matrices with integer elements of size at most $H$ and obtain a new upper bound on the number of matrices from $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb Z; H)$ with a given characteristic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Philipp Habegger , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

We calculate joint moments of the characteristic polynomial of a random unitary matrix from the circular unitary ensemble and its derivative in the case that the power in the moments is an odd positive integer. The calculations are carried…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-05-30 B. Winn

We analyze the precision of the characteristic polynomial of an $n\times n$ p-adic matrix A using differential precision methods developed previously. When A is integral with precision O(p^N), we give a criterion (checkable in time…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Xavier Caruso , David Roe , Tristan Vaccon

The value distribution of derivatives of characteristic polynomials of matrices from SO(N) is calculated at the point 1, the symmetry point on the unit circle of the eigenvalues of these matrices. We consider subsets of matrices from SO(N)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-11 N. C. Snaith

We study the characteristic polynomial $p_{n}(x)=\prod_{j=1}^{n}(|z_{j}|-x)$ where the $z_{j}$ are drawn from the Mittag-Leffler ensemble, i.e. a two-dimensional determinantal point process which generalizes the Ginibre point process. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Sung-Soo Byun , Christophe Charlier

We show that for a random polynomial \[ F(X) = \sum_{n=1}^{N} f(n) X^{n-1}, \] where $f(n)$ is a random completely multiplicative function taking values in $\{\pm 1\}$, one has \[ \limsup_{N \to \infty} \mathbb{P}\big[F(X) \text{ is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Oleksiy Klurman , Vlad Matei
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›