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Related papers: IIB matrix model: Extracting the spacetime points

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In this paper, we study a two-dimensional Lorentzian problem on the anti-de Sitter plane. Using methods of geometric control theory and differential geometry, it was possible to construct an orthonormal frame, calculate extremal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-11 A. Z. Ali , Yu. L. Sachkov

The standard definition of gravitational lensing magnification is generalized to Lorentzian spacetimes, and it is shown how it can be interpreted geometrically in terms of the van Vleck determinant and the exponential map. This is joint…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-21 Marcus C. Werner

The new algorithm of the finite lattice method is applied to generate the high-temperature expansion series of the simple cubic Ising model to $\beta^{50}$ for the free energy, to $\beta^{32}$ for the magnetic susceptibility and to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Arisue , T. Fujiwara , K. Tabata

Machine learning has been successfully applied to identify phases and phase transitions in condensed matter systems. However, quantitative characterization of the critical fluctuations near phase transitions is lacking. In this study we…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-03-19 Zhenyu Li , Mingxing Luo , Xin Wan

Using a collapsing matter model at the center of an expanding universe as described by Weinberg we assume a special type of generated pressure. This pressure transmits into the surrounding expanding universe. Under certain restriction the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Latif Choudhury

In the extended (1 + 4) -dimensional space (T;X,Y,Z,S)-(time-space-interval) it is considered a model joining electromagnetic and gravitational fields. For the equations circumscribing these fields, the exact solutions appropriated to dot…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Yu. Tsipenyuk , V. A. Andreev

The vertex operators for the supergravity multiplet can be constructed through the Wilson lines in IIB matrix model. We investigate the structure of the vertex operators and the symmetry of their correlation functions. For this purpose, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Y. Kitazawa

There are many competing theories and models describing the formation, migration and evolution of exoplanet systems. As both the precision with which we can characterize exoplanets and their host stars, and the number of systems for which…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-22 Jessie L. Christiansen , Charles Beichman , David R. Ciardi , Daniel Huber , Mark S. Marley

We investigate a biaxial Bianchi IX model with positive cosmological constant, which is sometimes called the Lambda-Taub-NUT spacetime, whose exact solution is well known. The minisuperspace of biaxial Bianchi IX models admits two…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 Kento Osuga , Don N. Page

New splitting theorems in a semi-Riemannian manifold which admits an irrotational vector field (not necessarily a gradient) with some suitable properties are obtained. According to the extras hypothesis assumed on the vector field, we can…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Manuel Gutierrez , Benjamin Olea

Model fitting is frequently used to determine the shape of galaxies and the point spread function, for examples, in weak lensing analyses or morphology studies aiming at probing the evolution of galaxies. However, the number of parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-03 Guoliang Li , Bo Xin , Wei Cui

We present simple solutions of IKKT-type matrix models that can be viewed as quantized homogeneous and isotropic cosmological space-times, with finite density of microstates and a regular Big Bang (BB). The BB arises from a signature change…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Harold C. Steinacker

Over the past decade advancements in the understanding of several astrophysical phenomena have allowed us to infer a concordance cosmological model that successfully accounts for most of the observations of our universe. This has opened up…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-12-13 Irène Balmès , Pier-Stefano Corasaniti

Recently, hybrid bias expansions have emerged as a powerful approach to modelling the way in which galaxies are distributed in the Universe. Similarly, field-level emulators have recently become possible thanks to advances in machine…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-15 Marcos Pellejero Ibanez , Raul E. Angulo , Drew Jamieson , Yin Li

We present a novel iterative extraction model, IterX, for extracting complex relations, or templates (i.e., N-tuples representing a mapping from named slots to spans of text) within a document. Documents may feature zero or more instances…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Yunmo Chen , William Gantt , Weiwei Gu , Tongfei Chen , Aaron Steven White , Benjamin Van Durme

This paper is devoted to constructing and studying exactly solvable dynamical systems in discrete time obtained from some algebraic operations on matrices, to reductions of such systems leading to classical field theory models in…

solv-int · Physics 2008-02-03 I. G. Korepanov

A new, exact method for calculating excitonic absorption in superlattices is described. It is used to obtain high resolution spectra showing the saddle point exciton feature near the top of the miniband. The evolution of this feature is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 D. M. Whittaker

The present work deals with a dynamical systems study of quintessence potentials leading to the present accelerated expansion of the universe. The principal interest is to check for late time attractors which give an accelerated expansion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-28 Nandan Roy , Narayan Banerjee

Finite fields form an important chapter in abstract algebra, and mathematics in general. We aim to provide a geometric and intuitive model for finite fields, involving algebraic numbers, in order to make them accessible and interesting to a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-08-31 Lucian M. Ionescu , Mina M. Zarrin

We study the IIB matrix model in an interpretation where the matrices are differential operators defined on curved spacetimes. In this interpretation, coefficients of higher derivative operators formally appear to be massless higher spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Katsuta Sakai