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Related papers: IIB matrix model: Extracting the spacetime points

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We reconsider the matrix model formulation of type IIB superstring theory in (9+1)-dimensional space-time. Unlike the previous proposal in which the Wick rotation was used to make the model well-defined, we regularize the Lorentzian model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-06 Sang-Woo Kim , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

The Lorentzian type IIB matrix model is a promising candidate for a nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. In this model, the eigenvalue distribution of the $N\times N$ bosonic matrices $A_\mu$ $(\mu = 0 , \ldots , 9)$…

The type IIB matrix model is a conjectured nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. Recent studies on the Lorentzian version of the model have shown that only three out of nine spatial directions start to expand after some…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-30 Yuta Ito , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

The type IIB matrix model is a conjectured nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. Recently the Lorentzian version of the model has been studied by Monte Carlo simulation, and it has been shown that only three out of nine spatial…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-25 Yuta Ito , Sang-Woo Kim , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

We review our proposal for a constructive definition of superstring, type IIB matrix model. The IIB matrix model is a manifestly covariant model for space-time and matter which possesses N=2 supersymmetry in ten dimensions. We refine our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Aoki , S. Iso , H. Kawai , Y. Kitazawa , T. Tada , A. Tsuchiya

The type IIB matrix model has been proposed as a non-perturbative definition of superstring theory since 1996. We study a simplified model that describes the late time behavior of the type IIB matrix model non-perturbatively using Monte…

The type IIB matrix model is a promising candidate for a nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. In the Lorentzian version, in particular, the emergence of (3+1)D expanding space-time was observed by Monte Carlo studies of this…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2020-06-02 Jun Nishimura

Recent studies on the Lorentzian version of the type IIB matrix model show that (3+1)D expanding universe emerges dynamically from (9+1)D space-time predicted by superstring theory. Here we study a bosonic matrix model obtained by omitting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Yuta Ito , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

We present a scenario for deriving Maxwell theory from IIB matrix model. Four dimensional spacetime and theories on it relate different dimensional ones by applying appropriate limits of the backgrounds of matrix model. It is understood by…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Hiroyuki Takata

We consider a solution of a IKKT-type matrix model which can be considered as a 1+1-dimensional space-time with Minkowski signature and a Big Bounce-like singularity. A suitable $i\varepsilon$ regularization of the Lorentzian matrix…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-12 Joanna L. Karczmarek , Harold C. Steinacker

The type IIB matrix model is a promising nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory, which may elucidate the emergence of (3+1)-dimensional space-time. However, the partition function is divergent due to the Lorentz symmetry, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-17 Yuhma Asano , Jun Nishimura , Worapat Piensuk , Naoyuki Yamamori

The Lorentzian type IIB matrix model has been studied as a promising candidate for a nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. In particular, the emergence of (3+1)D expanding space-time was observed by Monte Carlo studies of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

The type IIB matrix model was proposed as a non-perturbative formulation of superstring theory in 1996. We simulate a model that describes the late time behavior of the IIB matrix model by applying the complex Langevin method to overcome…

The IKKT matrix model (or the type IIB matrix model) is known as a promising candidate for a nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory in ten dimensions. As a most attractive feature, the model admits the emergence of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-11 Jun Nishimura

We propose a new method for studying the early universe in the Lorentzian version of the IIB matrix model, which is considered to be a nonperturbative formulation of superstring theory. This method is based on the idea of renormalization…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-21 Yuta Ito , Sang-Woo Kim , Yuki Koizuka , Jun Nishimura , Asato Tsuchiya

The basic concepts of non-commutative probability theory are reviewed and applied to the large $N$ limit of matrix models. We argue that this is the appropriate framework for constructing the master field in terms of which large $N$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Rajesh Gopakumar , David J. Gross

We describe a practical procedure for extracting the spatial structure and the growth rates of slow eigenmodes of a spatially extended system, using a unique experimental capability both to impose and to perturb desired initial states. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kapilanjan Krishan , Andreas Handel , Roman O. Grigoriev , Michael F. Schatz

Effects of matrix orientifolding that preserves supersymmetries are considered in the IIB matrix model with regard to its effective dynamics generated for diagonal elements. Taking the case of maximal supersymmetries and the long distance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-02 Hiroshi Itoyama , Reiji Yoshioka

Starting from pure multidimensional gravity with curvature-nonlinear terms but no matter fields in the initial action, we obtain a cosmological model with two effective scalar fields related to the size of two extra factor spaces. The model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 K. A. Bronnikov , S. G. Rubin , I. V. Svadkovsky

For the purpose of analyzing non-perturbative dynamics of string theory, Nishimura and Sugino have applied an improved mean field approximation (IMFA) to IIB matrix model. We have extracted the essence of the IMFA and obtained a general…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Kawai , S. Kawamoto , T. Kuroki , T. Matsuo , S. Shinohara