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Related papers: Nuclear Currents in Chiral Effective Field Theory

200 papers

Recent successes in {\it ab initio} calculations of light nuclei (A=2-6) will be reviewed and correlated with the dynamical consequences of chiral symmetry. The tractability of nuclear physics evinced by these results is evidence for that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-27 J. L. Friar

We analyze the power counting of two-body currents in nuclear effective field theories (EFTs). We find that the existence of non-perturbative physics at low energies, which is manifest in the existence of the deuteron and the 1S0 NN virtual…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 M. Pavón Valderrama , Daniel R. Phillips

We calculate shell-model matrix elements of the axial-charge exchange current operators that have been obtained up to the next-to-leading order from heavy-fermion chiral perturbation theory. It is found that loop corrections to the soft…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Tae-Sun Park , Ian S. Towner , Kuniharu Kubodera

Global symmetries and symmetry breaking patterns of QCD with light quarks, in particular chiral symmetry, provide basic guidance not only for low-energy hadron physics but also for nuclear forces and the nuclear many-body problem. Recent…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-17 Wolfram Weise

The meson-exchange current in nuclei, a long-standing problem in nuclear physics, is described in modern theory of strong interactions, namely, QCD expressed in terms of effective chiral Lagrangian field theory. Some old results are given a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mannque Rho

Low-energy nuclear structure and reactions can be described in a systematically improvable way using the framework of chiral effective field theory. This requires solving the quantum mechanical many-body problem with regularized nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-22 Hermann Krebs , Evgeny Epelbaum

We present a comprehensive analysis of the deuteron charge and quadrupole form factors based on the latest two-nucleon potentials and charge density operators derived in chiral effective field theory. The single- and two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-17 A. A. Filin , D. Möller , V. Baru , E. Epelbaum , H. Krebs , P. Reinert

The chiral perturbation theory (ChPT) of pions is extended to include vector mesons as well as pertinent degrees of freedom. By counting the typical momentum scale of vector mesons as order of $Q$ and vector meson masses as of the order of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-23 Tae-Sun Park

We examine further corrections to the time component of the axial vector coupling constant in a nuclear medium. The dominant correction is that of exchange currents. The corrections we examine make the remaining discrepancy worse.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 G. W. Carter , E. M. Henley

We present details of the derivation of local chiral effective field theory interactions to next-to-next-to-leading order, and show results for nucleon-nucleon phase shifts and deuteron properties for these potentials. We then perform…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-27 A. Gezerlis , I. Tews , E. Epelbaum , M. Freunek , S. Gandolfi , K. Hebeler , A. Nogga , A. Schwenk

Finite energy sum rules for vector and axial-vector currents are derived in a thermal medium to provide constraints for the spectral behavior of rho and a1 mesons at nonvanishing temperature and hence to study the tendency toward chiral…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-14 Youngshin Kwon , Chihiro Sasaki , Wolfram Weise

We construct the three-dimensional effective field theory which reproduces low-momentum static correlation functions in four-dimensional quantum field theories with U(1) axial anomalies and a dynamical vector gauge field, in thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Kristan Jensen , Pavel Kovtun , Adam Ritz

The cross sections for low-energy neutrino-deuteron reactions are calculated within heavy-baryon chiral perturbation theory employing cut-off regularization scheme. The transition operators are derived up to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Ando , Y. H. Song , T. -S. Park , H. W. Fearing , K. Kubodera

The baryon axial vector current is computed in heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory in the large-$N_c$ limit, where $N_c$ is the number of color charges. One-loop nonanalytic corrections of order $m_q \ln m_q$ are comprised in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-02 Ruben Flores-Mendieta , Carlos Isaac Garcia , Johann Hernandez

We derive the expressions of the vector and axial current from a chiral Lagrangian restricted to nucleons and pions. They display mixing terms between the axial and vector currents. We study the modifications in the nuclear medium of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Chanfray , J. Delorme , M. Ericson

Chiral effective field theory allows one to calculate the response of few-nucleon systems to external currents, both for currents that can be probed in the Standard Model and ones that only exist in Standard-Model extensions. In combination…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-28 Martin Hoferichter , Philipp Klos , Javier Menéndez , Achim Schwenk

Nuclear processes involving momenta much below the mass of the pion may be described by an effective field theory in which the pions do not appear as explicit degrees of freedom. The effects of the pion and all other virtual hadrons are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Gautam Rupak , Martin J. Savage

In this talk we briefly describe some basic elements of chiral perturbation theory, $\chi PT$, and how the implementation of unitarity and other novel elements lead to a better expansion of the $T$ matrix for meson meson and meson baryon…

During the past two decades, chiral effective field theory has evolved into a powerful tool to derive nuclear forces from first principles. Nearly all two-nucleon interactions have been worked out up to sixth order of chiral perturbation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-23 Ruprecht Machleidt , Francesca Sammarruca

Low-energy nuclear interactions have been extensively studied in the framework of chiral effective field theory. The corresponding potentials have been worked out using dimensional regularization to evaluate ultraviolet divergent loop…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-11-21 Hermann Krebs , Evgeny Epelbaum