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We report an ab initio molecular dynamics simulation study of several static and dynamic properties of the liquid 3d transition metals. The calculated static structure factors show qualitative agreement with the available experimental data,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-27 B. G. del Rio , C. Pascual , O. Rodriguez , L. E. González , D. J. González

We investigate the excitation spectrum and compressibility of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate in an infinite tube potential in the parameter regime where the transition between superfluid and supersolid phases occurs. Our study focuses…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-10-02 P. B. Blakie , L. Chomaz , D. Baillie , F. Ferlaino

We update results on the QCD equation of state in (2+1)-flavor QCD with non-zero conserved charge chemical potentials obtained from an eighth-order Taylor series. We present results for basic bulk thermodynamic observables of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-08-02 D. Bollweg , D. A. Clarke , J. Goswami , O. Kaczmarek , F. Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Petreczky , C. Schmidt , Sipaz Sharma

Longitudinal sound wave propagation has been studied in an aerogel-liquid $^4$He system for various porosities of aerogel. The superfluid transition was identified as the absorption peak, whose magnitude was suppressed by aerogel. The sound…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Matsumoto , Y. Matsuyama , D. A. Tayurskii , K. Tajiri

Densities, $\rho$, and speeds of sound, $u$, of 2-propanone + aniline, + N-methylaniline, or + pyridine systems have been measured at (293.15, 298.15 and 303.15) K and atmospheric pressure using a vibrating tube densimeter and sound…

A study of the transport coefficients of a system of elastic hard disks, based on the use of Helfand-Einstein expressions is reported. The self-diffusion, the viscosity, and the heat conductivity are examined with averaging techniques…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 Ramón García-Rojo , Stefan Luding , J. Javier Brey

We calculate the temperature dependence of the first and second sound velocities in the superfluid phase of a 2D dilute Bose gas by solving Landau's two fluid hydrodynamic equations. We predict the occurrence of a significant discontinuity…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-21 Tomoki Ozawa , Sandro Stringari

This work aims to estimate time-resolved velocity field that is directly associated with pressure fluctuations in a subsonic round jet. To achieve this goal, synchronous measurements of the velocity field and in-flow pressure fluctuations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-15 Songqi Li , Lawrence Ukeiley

Speed of sound is one of the thermodynamic properties that can be measured with least uncertainty and is of great interest in developing equations of state. Moreover, accurate models are needed by the H2 industry to design the transport and…

We examine the effect of the transverse breathing mode on the longitudinal sound propagation in a Bose-Einstein condensate in a one-dimensional optical lattice. In particular, we discuss how the coupling with the transverse breathing mode…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-13 J. -P. Martikainen , H. Stoof

Self-diffusion and radial distribution functions are studied in a strongly confined Lennard-Jones fluid. Surprisingly, in the solid-liquid phase transition region, where the system exhibits dynamic coexistence, the self-diffusion constants…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-11 N. de Sousa , J. J. Sáenz , Frank Scheffold , A. García Martín , L. S. Froufe-Pérez

We calculate the speed of sound $c_s$ in an ideal gas of resonances whose mass spectrum is assumed to have the Hagedorn form $\rho(m) \sim m^{-a}\exp{bm}$, which leads to singular behavior at the critical temperature $T_c = 1/b$. With $a =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 P. Castorina , J. Cleymans , D. E. Miller , H. Satz

Using extensive non-equilibrium molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate a glassforming binary Lennard-Jones mixture under shear. Both supercooled liquids and glasses are considered. Our focus is on the characterization of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-08-26 Mehrdad Golkia , Gaurav P. Shrivastav , Pinaki Chaudhuri , Jürgen Horbach

We investigate the speed of sound in nuclear matter at finite temperature and density~(chemical potential) in the nonlinear Walecka model. The numerical results suggest that the behaviors of sound speed are closely related to the the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-01-13 Wei-bo He , Guo-yun Shao , Chong-long Xie

On the basis of a moment method, general solutions of a linearized Boltzmann equation for a normal Fermi system are investigated. In particular, we study the sound velocities and damping rates as functions of the temperature and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-10-05 Shohei Watabe , Aiko Osawa , Tetsuro Nikuni

Recently, we have proposed a new dynamic line on the phase diagram in the supercritical region. Crossing this line corresponds to the radical changes of the fluid properties. Here, we focus on the dynamics of model Lennard-Jones and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-16 V. V. Brazhkin , Yu. D. Fomin , A. G. Lyapin , V. N. Ryzhov , E. N. Tsiok , Kostya Trachenko

The relations connecting perturbations in acoustic and entropy modes in a gas affected by a constant mass force, are derived. The background temperature of a gas may vary in the direction of an external mass force. The relations are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-05 Anna Perelomova , Sergey Leble

This work aims to address the technical concerns related to the thermodynamic characterization of gas mixtures blended with hydrogen for the implementation of hydrogen as a new energy vector. For this purpose, new experimental speed of…

We investigate a binary Lennard-Jones mixture with molecular dynamics simulations. We consider first a system cooled linearly in time with the cooling rate gamma. By varying gamma over almost four decades we study the influence of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 K. Vollmayr-Lee , W. Kob , K. Binder , A. Zippelius

Close to the Mott transition, lattice degrees of freedom react to the softening of electron degrees of freedom. This results in a change of lattice spacing, a diverging compressibility and a critical anomaly of the sound velocity. These…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 S. R. Hassan , A. Georges , H. R. Krishnamurthy
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