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Macroprogramming refers to the theory and practice of conveniently expressing the macro(scopic) behaviour of a system using a single program. Macroprogramming approaches are motivated by the need of effectively capturing global/system-level…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-11-19 Roberto Casadei

This paper presents a programming language which includes paradigms that are usually associated with declarative languages, such as sets, rules and search, into an imperative (functional) language. Although these paradigms are separately…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yves Caseau , Francois-Xavier Josset , Francois Laburthe

Structured decoding enables large language models (LLMs) to generate outputs in formats required by downstream systems, such as HTML or JSON. However, existing methods suffer from efficiency bottlenecks due to grammar compilation, state…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Ran Wang , Xiaoxuan Liu , Hao Ren , Gang Chen , Fanchao Qi , Maosong Sun

Generative pre-trained transformers (GPT's) are a type of large language machine learning model that are unusually adept at producing novel, and coherent, natural language. In this study the ability of GPT models to generate novel and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Elijah Pelofske , Vincent Urias , Lorie M. Liebrock

We analyzed effectiveness of three generative pre-trained transformer (GPT) models in answering multiple-choice question (MCQ) assessments, often involving short snippets of code, from introductory and intermediate programming courses at…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Jaromir Savelka , Arav Agarwal , Christopher Bogart , Majd Sakr

Pawns is a programming language under development which supports pure functional programming (including algebraic data types, higher order programming and parametric polymorphism) and imperative programming (including pointers, destructive…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-09-06 Lee Naish

Submodularity is an important concept in integer and combinatorial optimization. A classical submodular set function models the utility of selecting homogenous items from a single ground set, and such selections can be represented by binary…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-04-06 Simge Küçükyavuz , Qimeng Yu

Decision-makers in GIS need to combine a series of spatial algorithms and operations to solve geospatial tasks. For example, in the task of facility siting, the Buffer tool is usually first used to locate areas close or away from some…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Yifan Zhang , Cheng Wei , Shangyou Wu , Zhengting He , Wenhao Yu

Overdecomposition has emerged as a powerful and sometimes essential technique in parallel programming. Many application domains or frameworks, including those based on adaptive mesh refinements, or tree codes use it. Charm++ is a parallel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Aditya Bhosale , Anant Jain , Shourya Goel , Ritvik Rao , Peddoju Sateesh Kumar , Laxmikant Kale

The advancement of Large Language Models (LLMs), including GPT-4, provides exciting new opportunities for generative design. We investigate the application of this tool across the entire design and manufacturing workflow. Specifically, we…

Genetic Programming (GP) has been primarily used to tackle optimization, classification, and feature selection related tasks. The widespread use of GP is due to its flexible and comprehensible tree-type structure. Similarly, research is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Asifullah Khan , Aqsa Saeed Qureshi , Noorul Wahab , Mutawara Hussain , Muhammad Yousaf Hamza

We present GSPMD, an automatic, compiler-based parallelization system for common machine learning computations. It allows users to write programs in the same way as for a single device, then give hints through a few annotations on how to…

Programs, consisting of semantic and structural information, play an important role in the communication between humans and agents. Towards learning general program executors to unify perception, reasoning, and decision making, we formulate…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-19 Zelin Zhao , Karan Samel , Binghong Chen , Le Song

Existing data-driven methods can well handle short text generation. However, when applied to the long-text generation scenarios such as story generation or advertising text generation in the commercial scenario, these methods may generate…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Xuming Lin , Shaobo Cui , Zhongzhou Zhao , Wei Zhou , Ji Zhang , Haiqing Chen

Reconfigurable computing refers to the use of processors, such as Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), that can be modified at the hardware level to take on different processing tasks. A reconfigurable computing platform describes the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Darran Nathan , Kelvin Lim Mun Kit , Kelly Choo Hon Min , Philip Wong Jit Chin , Andreas Weisensee

Caching and prefetching techniques are fundamental to modern computing, serving to bridge the growing performance gap between processors and memory. Traditional prefetching strategies are often limited by their reliance on predefined…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-10-28 F. I. Qowy

Generalised planning (GP) refers to the task of synthesising programs that solve families of related planning problems. We introduce a novel, yet simple method for GP: given a set of training problems, for each problem, compute an optimal…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Dillon Z. Chen , Till Hofmann , Toryn Q. Klassen , Sheila A. McIlraith

Flow- and context-sensitive points-to analysis is difficult to scale; for top-down approaches, the problem centers on repeated analysis of the same procedure; for bottom-up approaches, the abstractions used to represent procedure summaries…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Pritam M. Gharat , Uday P. Khedker , Alan Mycroft

Genetic programming is a powerful heuristic search technique that is used for a number of real world applications to solve among others regression, classification, and time-series forecasting problems. A lot of progress towards a theoretic…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2013-09-24 Gabriel Kronberger , Stephan Winkler , Michael Affenzeller , Andreas Beham , Stefan Wagner

Natural language processing for programming aims to use NLP techniques to assist programming. It is increasingly prevalent for its effectiveness in improving productivity. Distinct from natural language, a programming language is highly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Qingfu Zhu , Xianzhen Luo , Fang Liu , Cuiyun Gao , Wanxiang Che
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