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This paper presents a machine learning strategy that tackles a distributed optimization task in a wireless network with an arbitrary number of randomly interconnected nodes. Individual nodes decide their optimal states with distributed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Hoon Lee , Sang Hyun Lee , Tony Q. S. Quek

The recovery of society after a large scale disaster generally consists of two phases, short- and long-term recoveries. The problem of short-term recovery is rather close to the problem of resilience in their goal, namely, bouncing the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2013-10-03 Vasily Lubashevskiy , Taro Kanno , Kazuo Furuta

Electric power and natural gas systems are becoming increasingly interdependent, driven by the growth of natural gas-fired generation and the electrification of the gas industry. Recent energy crises have underscored the urgent need for…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-03 Wei Wang , Kaigui Xie , Hongbin Wang , Tao Chen , Hongzhou Chen , Yufei He

This thesis explores a particular class of distributed optimization methods for various separable resource allocation problems, which are of high interest in a wide array of multi-agent settings. A distinctly motivating application for this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-26 Tor Anderson

Humans are increasingly stressing ecosystems via habitat destruction, climate change and global population movements leading to the widespread loss of biodiversity and the disruption of key ecological services. Ecosystems characterized…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-27 Udit Bhatia , Tarik Gouhier , Auroop Ratan Ganguly

Populations are seldom completely isolated from their environment. Individuals in a particular geographic or social region may be considered a distinct network due to strong local ties, but will also interact with individuals in other…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-03-30 M. Dickison , S. Havlin , H. E. Stanley

Recent years have seen the world become a closely connected society with the emergence of different types of social networks. Online social networks have provided a way to bridge long distances and establish numerous communication channels…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-11-03 Mohammad Ayub Latif , Muhammad Naveed , Faraz Zaidi

Frequent emergence of communicable diseases has been a major concern worldwide. Lack of sufficient resources to mitigate the disease-burden makes the situation even more challenging for lower-income countries. Hence, strategy development…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2023-02-03 Biplab Maity , Swarnendu Banerjee , Abhishek Senapati , Joydev Chattopadhyay

When studying social, economic and biological systems, one has often access to only limited information about the structure of the underlying networks. An example of paramount importance is provided by financial systems: information on the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2018-10-31 Tiziano Squartini , Guido Caldarelli , Giulio Cimini , Andrea Gabrielli , Diego Garlaschelli

Biological neural networks have evolved to maintain performance despite significant circuit damage. To survive damage, biological network architectures have both intrinsic resilience to component loss and also activate recovery programs…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Guruprasad Raghavan , Jiayi Li , Matt Thomson

We develop elements of a theory of cooperation and coordination in networks. Rather than considering a communication network as a means of distributing information, or of reconstructing random processes at remote nodes, we ask what…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-04-04 Paul Cuff , Haim Permuter , Thomas Cover

We study the repair problem of distributed storage systems in erasure networks where the packets transmitted from surviving nodes to the new node might be lost. The fundamental storage-bandwidth tradeoff is calculated by multicasting…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-30 Majid Gerami , Ming Xiao

This paper aims to propose a system for automatically forming ad hoc networks using mobile phones and battery-powered wireless routers for emergency situations. The system also provides functions to send emergency messages and identify the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-01 Se-Hang Cheong , Yain-Whar Si , Leong-Hou U

The robustness of complex networks against node failure and malicious attack has been of interest for decades, while most of the research has focused on random attack or hub-targeted attack. In many real-world scenarios, however, attacks…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-23 Shuai Shao , Xuqing Huang , H Eugene Stanley , Shlomo Havlin

Organizations in emergency settings must cope with various sources of disruption, most notably personnel loss. Death, incapacitation, or isolation of individuals within an organizational communication network can impair information passing,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-08-15 Selena M. Livas , Scott Leo Renshaw , Carter T. Butts

Large networked systems are constantly exposed to local damages and failures that can alter their functionality. The knowledge of the structure of these systems is however often derived through sampling strategies whose effectiveness at…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-06-18 Fabio Ciulla , Nicola Perra , Andrea Baronchelli , Alessandro Vespignani

In this paper, we present a new city-scale decentralized mesh network system suited for disaster recovery and emergencies. When wide-area connectivity is unavailable or significantly degraded, our system, MapMesh, enables static access…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Ziqian Liu , Om Chabra , James Lynch , Chenning Li , Manya Ghobadi , Hari Balakrishnan

Bypass rewiring improves connectivity and robustness of networks against removal of nodes including failures and attacks. A concept of bypass rewiring on directed networks is proposed, and random bypass rewiring on infinite directed random…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-12-15 Junsang Park , Seungwon Shin , Sang Geun Hahn

With the emergence of smart grids as the primary means of distribution across wide areas, the importance of improving its resilience to faults and mishaps is increasing. The reliability of a distribution system depends upon its tolerance to…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-05 Ayush Sinha , Sourin Chakrabarti , O. P. Vyas

The study of the response of complex dynamical social, biological, or technological networks to external perturbations has numerous applications. Random Boolean Networks (RBNs) are commonly used a simple generic model for certain dynamics…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-04-29 Qiming Lu , Christof Teuscher
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