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Lossy gradient compression has become a practical tool to overcome the communication bottleneck in centrally coordinated distributed training of machine learning models. However, algorithms for decentralized training with compressed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Thijs Vogels , Sai Praneeth Karimireddy , Martin Jaggi

Underwater acoustic (UWA) communications generally rely on cognitive radio (CR)-based ad-hoc networks due to challenges such as long propagation delay, limited channel resources, and high attenuation. To address the constraints of limited…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-17 Minwoo Kim , Youngchol Choi , Yeongjun Kim , Eojin Seo , Hyun Jong Yang

In this study we introduce Logarithmic Frequency Shift Keying (Log-FSK), a novel frequency modulation for over-the-air computation (AirComp). Log-FSK leverages non-linear signal processing to produce AirComp in the frequency domain, this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-06 Marc Martinez-Gost , Ana Pérez-Neira , Miguel Ángel Lagunas

Free space optical communication techniques have been the subject of numerous investigations in recent years, with multiple missions expected to fly in the near future. Existing methods require high pointing accuracies, drastically driving…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-04 Sihao Huang , Haowen Lin

In this work, we present two Deep Reinforcement Learning (Deep-RL) approaches to enhance the problem of mapless navigation for a terrestrial mobile robot. Our methodology focus on comparing a Deep-RL technique based on the Deep Q-Network…

Swarm systems constitute a challenging problem for reinforcement learning (RL) as the algorithm needs to learn decentralized control policies that can cope with limited local sensing and communication abilities of the agents. While it is…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Maximilian Hüttenrauch , Adrian Šošić , Gerhard Neumann

Depth sensors are widely deployed across robotic platforms, and advances in fast, high-fidelity depth simulation have enabled robotic policies trained on depth observations to achieve robust sim-to-real transfer for a wide range of tasks.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-01-28 Manthan Patel , Jonas Frey , Mayank Mittal , Fan Yang , Alexander Hansson , Amir Bar , Cesar Cadena , Marco Hutter

In this paper we present the symbol and bit error rate performance of the weak signal digital communications system. We investigate orthogonal multiple frequency shift keying modulation scheme with supervised machine learning demodulation…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-26 Mykola Kozlenko , Vira Vialkova

Underwater communication is essential for environmental monitoring, marine biology research, and underwater exploration. Traditional underwater communication faces limitations like low bandwidth, high latency, and susceptibility to noise,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-27 Weilong Chen , Wenxuan Xu , Haoran Chen , Xinran Zhang , Zhijin Qin , Yanru Zhang , Zhu Han

Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) stand as promising technologies facilitating diverse underwater applications. However, the major design issues of the considered system are the severely limited energy supply and unexpected node…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Tong Zhang , Yu Gou , Jun Liu , Shanshan Song , Tingting Yang , Jun-Hong Cui

Recent development in wireless communications has provided many reliable solutions to emergency response issues, especially in scenarios with dysfunctional or congested base stations. Prior studies on underwater emergency communications,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Zhengrui Huang , Shujie Wang

Wireless sensor nodes are powered by batteries, for which replacement is very difficult. That is why, optimization of energy consumption is a major objective in the area of wireless sensor networks (WSNs).On the other hand, noisy channel…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-05-22 Rajoua Anane , Kosai Raoof , Ridha Bouallegue

Swarm foraging is a common test case application for multi-robot systems. In this paper we present a novel algorithm for controlling swarm robots with limited communication range and storage capacity to efficiently search for and retrieve…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Simon O. Obute , Mehmet R. Dogar , Jordan H. Boyle

Recent advances in digital watermarking make use of deep neural networks for message embedding and extraction. They typically follow the ``encoder-noise layer-decoder''-based architecture. By deliberately establishing a differentiable noise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Guobiao Li , Lei Tan , Yuliang Xue , Gaozhi Liu , Zhenxing Qian , Sheng Li , Xinpeng Zhang

This paper presents an in-depth analysis on the energy efficiency of Luby Transform (LT) codes with Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) modulation in a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) over Rayleigh fading channels with pathloss. We describe a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-10-28 Jamshid Abouei , J. David Brown , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis , Subbarayan Pasupathy

Weight reduction and low power consumption are key requirements in the next generation of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) networks. Employing modulating retro-reflector (MRR)-based free space optical (FSO) technology is an innovative…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-15 Mohammad Taghi Dabiri , Mohsen Rezaee , Leila Mohammadi , Farhang Javaherian , Vahid Yazdanian , Mazen Omar Hasna , Murat Uysal

Semantic communication (SC) is emerging as a pivotal innovation within the 6G framework, aimed at enabling more intelligent transmission. This development has led to numerous studies focused on designing advanced systems through powerful…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-30 Guangyi Zhang , Kequan Zhou , Yunlong Cai , Qiyu Hu , Guanding Yu

In this paper, we provide a mathematical model for the electrolocation in weakly electric fishes. We first investigate the forward complex conductivity problem and derive the approximate boundary conditions on the skin of the fish. Then we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-07 Habib Ammari , Thomas Boulier , Josselin Garnier

Transmit beamforming for underwater acoustic communication is challenging because it requires perfect knowledge of the channel to the receiver in advance. In practice, channel estimates must be learned through feedback and are often noisy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-15 Diego A. Cuji , Andrew C. Singer , Milica Stojanovic

Semantic communication, an intelligent communication paradigm that aims to transmit useful information in the semantic domain, is facilitated by deep learning techniques. Robust semantic features can be learned and transmitted in an analog…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-05 Lei Guo , Wei Chen , Yuxuan Sun , Bo Ai