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The structure of hadrons is described well by the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, which is a chiral effective quark theory of QCD. In this work we explore the electromagnetic structure of the pion and kaon using the three-flavor NJL model,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-05 Y. Ninomiya , W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët

We use Monte Carlo simulation to probe the phase structure of a SU(2) gauge theory containing $N_f$ Dirac fermion flavors transforming in the fundamental representation of the group and interacting through an additional four fermion term.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Simon Catterall , Richard Galvez , Jay Hubisz , Dhagash Mehta , Aarti Veernala

We study the description of nucleons and diquarks in the presence of a uniform strong magnetic field within the framework of the two-flavor Nambu-Jona--Lasinio (NJL) model. Diquarks are constructed through the resummation of quark loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-25 M. Coppola , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola

We propose a symmetry breaking scheme for QCD with three massless quarks at high baryon density wherein the color and flavor SU(3)_color times SU(3)_L times SU(3)_R symmetries are broken down to the diagonal subgroup SU(3)_{color+L+R} by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Alford , K. Rajagopal , F. Wilczek

We present a search for flavor changing neutral currents via quark-gluon couplings in a sample of single top quark final states corresponding to 2.3 fb^-1 of integrated luminosity collected with the D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-09-28 D0 Collaboration , V. Abazov

The Euclidean-time hadronic current correlation functions, $G_P(\tau, T)$ and $G_V(\tau, T)$, of pseudoscalar and vector currents have recently been calculated in lattice simulations of QCD and have been used to obtain the corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Bing He , Hu Li , C. M. Shakin , Qing Sun

The baryon number one soliton of the NJL model is investigated. The Euclidian effective action is regularized using Schwinger's proper time method. Numerical results for the static soliton energy are presented for the cases without and with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Alkofer

We investigate the phenomenological implications of the bosons associated with the $SU(2)_F$ subgroup in a simple and realistic $U(2)_F$ flavor model. While the Nambu-Goldstone boson of the $U(1)_F$ factor behaves as a standard QCD axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-15 Lorenzo Calibbi , Jiangyi Yi

In this thesis, I study the phase diagram of dense, locally neutral three-flavor quark matter as a function of the strange quark mass, the quark chemical potential, and the temperature, employing a general nine-parameter ansatz for the gap…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Stefan B. Ruester

We study the properties of strange quark stars by employing a 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with both scalar-isovector and vector-isovector interactions. Using the constraint on the vector-isoscalar interaction strength obtained from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-03-05 He Liu , Jun Xu , Che Ming Ko

Flavor-universal neutrino self-interaction has been shown to ease the tension between the values of the Hubble constant measured from early and late Universe data. We introduce a self-interaction structure that is flavor-specific in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-30 Anirban Das , Subhajit Ghosh

Possible non-standard tuZ and tcZ interactions, which induce flavor-changing neutral-current decays of the top quark, are studied in the effective-Lagrangian framework. The corresponding Lagrangian consists of four kinds of non-standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-11 Zenro Hioki , Kazumasa Ohkuma , Akira Uejima

Neutron star constraints and {\it ab initio} pQCD evaluations require the EoS representing cold quark matter to be stiff at intermediate baryonic densities and soft at high-$n_B$. Here, I suggest that the three flavor NJL model with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-27 Marcus Benghi Pinto

We investigate the ferromagnetic (spin polarization) condensation in (2+1) flavor Nambu Jona-Lasinio(NJL) model with non-zero current quark masses at finite temperature and density which may be relevant in the context of neutron stars. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-11 Aman Abhishek , Arpan Das , Hiranmaya Mishra , Ranjita K. Mohapatra

We present calculations of the spectral functions of various hadronic current correlators at finite temperature, making use of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and the real-time finite-temperature formalism. We study the scalar-isoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hu Li , C. M. Shakin

We determine the strength $G_{\rm v}$ of the vector-type four-quark interaction in the entanglement Polyakov-extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (EPNJL) model from the results of recent lattice QCD simulations with two-flavor Wilson fermions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Junpei Sugano , Junichi Takahashi , Masahiro Ishii , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We explore patterns of effective restoration of the chiral U$_A$(1) symmetry using an extended three-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model that incorporates explicitly the axial anomaly through the 't Hooft interaction, and assuming that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pedro Costa , M. C. Ruivo , C. A. de Sousa , Yu. L. Kalinovsky

We study the phase diagram of the three flavor Polyakov-Nambu-Jona Lasinio (PNJL) model and in particular the interplay between chiral symmetry restoration and deconfinement crossover. We compute chiral condensates, quark densities and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ciminale , R. Gatto , N. D. Ippolito , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

A short review of the development of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is given. The SU(2)x SU(2) and U(3)x U(3) local quark NJL models are considered. The mechanisms of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry and vector dominance are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Volkov , A. E. Radzhabov

We investigate both (pseudo)scalar mesons and diquarks in the presence of external magnetic field in the framework of the two-flavored Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, where mesons and diquarks are constructed by infinite sum of quark-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Hao Liu , Xinyang Wang , Lang Yu , Mei Huang