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Related papers: Fracture in distortion gradient plasticity

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Despite extensive theoretical treatment of short- to long-crack transitions, direct experimental quantification of how elastic and plastic energy contributions evolve at the crack tip during arrest has remained absent. In this study, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Abdalrhaman Koko , Bemin Sheen , Caitlin Green , Fionn Dunne

The effect of substrate was studied using nanoindentation on thin films. Soft films on hard substrate showed more pile up than usual which was attributed to the dislocation pile up at the film substrate interface. The effect of tip blunting…

In this paper we consider extensions of the gradient elasticity models proposed earlier by the second author to describe materials with fractional non-locality and fractality using the techniques developed recently by the first author. We…

Classical Physics · Physics 2018-08-15 Vasily E. Tarasov , Elias C. Aifantis

The lifetime and performance of any engineering component, from nanoscale sensors to macroscopic structures, are strongly influenced by fracture processes. Fracture itself is a highly localized event; originating at the atomic scale by bond…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-10-04 Dominik Steinberger , Inas Issa , Rachel Strobl , Peter J. Imrich , Daniel Kiener , Stefan Sandfeld

The analogy between frictional cracks, propagating along interfaces in frictional contact, and ordinary cracks in bulk materials is important in various fields. We consider a stress-controlled frictional crack propagating at a velocity…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-08 Efim A. Brener , Eran Bouchbinder

The detachment of material in an adhesive wear process is driven by a fracture mechanism which is controlled by a critical length-scale. Previous efforts in multi-asperity wear modeling have applied this microscopic process to rough elastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-16 Lucas Frérot , Guillaume Anciaux , Jean-François Molinari

Using an elastostatic description of crack growth based on the Griffith criterion and the principle of local symmetry, we present a stochastic model describing the propagation of a crack tip in a 2D heterogeneous brittle material. The model…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Katzav , M. Adda-Bedia , B. Derrida

Motivated by recent experiments by Yuse and Sano (Nature, 362, 329 (1993)), we propose a discrete model of linear springs for studying fracture in thin and elastically isotropic brittle films. The method enables us to draw a map of the…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 Oscar Pla

A mathematical model for crack-tip fields is proposed in this paper for the response of a three-dimensional (3-D) porous elastic solid whose material moduli are dependent on the density. Such a description wherein the generalized Lam\`e…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Kun Gou , S. M. Mallikarjunaiah

Shear cracks propagation is a basic dynamical process that mediates interfacial failure. We develop a general weakly nonlinear elastic theory of shear cracks and show that these experience tensile-mode crack tip deformation, including…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-03 Roi Harpaz , Eran Bouchbinder

A phase field model of a crack front propagating in a three dimensional brittle material is used to study the fractographic patterns induced by the branching instability. The numerical results of this model give rise to crack surfaces that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-01-09 H. Henry , M. Adda-Bedia

Crack initiation and propagation in elastic - perfectly plastic bodies is studied in a phase-field or variational gradient damage formulation. A rate-independent formulation that naturally couples elasticity, perfect plasticity and fracture…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Stella Brach , Erwan Tanné , Blaise Bourdin , Kaushik Bhattacharya

The problem of a crack impinging on an interface has been thoroughly investigated in the last three decades due to its important role in the mechanics and physics of solids. In this investigation, this problem is revisited in view of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-24 Marco Paggi , Jose Reinoso

The yield surface in crystal plasticity can be approached from various directions during mechanical loading. We consider the competition between nanoindentation and tensile loading towards plastic yielding. For this purpose, we develop a…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-07-14 Hengxu Song , Hakan Yavas , Erik Van der Giessen , Stefanos Papanikolaou

The two-dimensional oscillatory crack instability, experimentally observed in a class of brittle materials under strongly dynamic conditions, has been recently reproduced by a nonlinear phase-field fracture theory. Here we highlight the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-03 Yuri Lubomirsky , Chih-Hung Chen , Alain Karma , Eran Bouchbinder

Crack fronts deform due to heterogeneities, and inspecting these deformations can reveal local variations of material properties, and help predict out of plane damage. Current models neglect the influence of a finite dissipation…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-10 Thibault Roch , Mathias Lebihain , Jean-François Molinari

The shear strength of a pre-cracked sandwich layer is predicted, assuming that the layer is linear elastic or elastic-plastic, with yielding characterized by either J2 plasticity theory or by a strip-yield model. The substrates are elastic…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-01-08 E. Martínez-Pañeda , I. I. Cuesta , N. A. Fleck

When brittle hydrogels fail, several mechanisms conspire to alter the state of stress near the tip of a crack, and it is challenging to identify which mechanism is dominant. In the fracture of brittle solids, a sufficient far-field stress…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-28 Chenzhuo Li , Xinyue Wei , Meng Wang , Mokhtar Adda-Bedia , John M. Kolinski

In this paper we are concerned with the problem of a crack lying at the interface between dissimilar materials with microstructure undergoing antiplane deformations. The micropolar behaviour of the materials is described by the theory of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-05 Andrea Piccolroaz , Gennady Mishuris , Enrico Radi

Despite advances in manufacturing making metal functionally graded materials (FGMs) more common, numerical methods for predicting fracture in ductile functionally graded materials remain limited. In this work we study the crack propagation…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-17 Katherine Piper , Vinamra Agrawal