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Ufnarovski remarked in 1990 that it is unknown whether any finitely presented associative algebra of linear growth is automaton, that is, whether the set of normal words in the algebra form a regular language. If the algebra is graded, then…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-06-21 Dmitri Piontkovski

We show that tautological integrals on Hilbert schemes of points can be written in terms of universal polynomials in Chern numbers. The results hold in all dimensions, though they strengthen known results even for surfaces by allowing…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-15 Jørgen Vold Rennemo

We prove a conjecture of A. S. Buch concerning the structure constants of the Grothendieck ring of a flag variety with respect to its basis of Schubert structure sheaves. For this, we show that the coefficients in this basis of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Brion

We give classifications of linear orbits of pairs of square matrices with non-vanishing discriminant polynomials over a field in terms of certain coherent sheaves with additional data on closed subschemes of the projective line. Our results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-27 Yasuhiro Ishitsuka , Tetsushi Ito

In this article, we prove that any smooth projective variety $X$ which is a double cover of the projective space $\mathbb{P}^n$ ($n\geq 2$) admits an Ulrich bundle. When $n=2$, we show that on any such $X$, there is an Ulrich bundle of rank…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-02 N. Mohan Kumar , Poornapushkala Narayanan , A. J. Parameswaran

We consider Lie algebroids over algebraic spaces (in short we call it as $a$-spaces) by considering the sheaf of Lie-Rinehart algebras. We discuss about properties of universal enveloping algebroid $\mathscr{U}(\mathcal{O}_X,\mathcal{L})$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Ashis Mandal , Abhishek Sarkar

A geometric argument is given to prove that the Seifert genus of a positive knot equals its slice genus. A combinatorial invariant, giving a lower bound for the slice genus, is formulated for arbitrary knots. Properties and applications of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-05-22 Vyacheslav Krushkal

Formulating a Schubert problem as the solutions to a system of equations in either Pl\"ucker space or in the local coordinates of a Schubert cell typically involves more equations than variables. We present a novel primal-dual formulation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Nickolas Hein , Frank Sottile

We call a finitely complete category algebraically coherent when the change-of-base functors of its fibration of points are coherent, which means that they preserve finite limits and jointly strongly epimorphic pairs of arrows. We give…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-10 Alan S. Cigoli , James R. A. Gray , Tim Van der Linden

We prove that the Euler characteristic of an even-dimensional compact manifold with positive (nonnegative) sectional curvature is positive (nonnegative) provided that the manifold admits an isometric action of a compact Lie group $G$ with…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Thomas Puettmann , Catherine Searle

A matrix is totally positive if all of its minors are positive. This notion of positivity coincides with the type A version of Lusztig's more general total positivity in reductive real-split algebraic groups. Since skew-symmetric matrices…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Jonathan Boretsky , Veronica Calvo Cortes , Yassine El Maazouz

We define special objects, Ulrich objects, on a derived category of polarized smooth projective variety as a generalization of Ulrich bundles to the derived category. These are defined by the cohomological conditions that are the same form…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-17 Tomoki Yoshida

In this work we characterize Ulrich bundles of any rank on polarized rational ruled surfaces over $\mathbb{P}^1$. We show that every Ulrich bundle admits a resolution in terms of line bundles. Conversely, given an injective map between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Vincenzo Antonelli

Given a reflexive sheaf on a mildly singular projective variety, we prove a flatness criterion under certain stability conditions. This implies the algebraicity of leaves for sufficiently stable foliations with numerically trivial canonical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Andreas Höring , Thomas Peternell

We show that if the universal cover of a closed smooth manifold admitting a metric with non-negative Ricci curvature is formal, then the manifold itself is formal. We reprove a result of Fiorenza-Kawai-L\^e-Schwachh\"ofer, that closed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Aleksandar Milivojevic

In analogy with the 290-Theorem of Bhargava-Hanke, a criterion set is a finite subset $C$ of the totally positive integers in a given totally real number field such that if a quadratic form represents all elements of $C$, then it…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Vitezslav Kala , Jakub Krásenský , Giuliano Romeo

A linear map between real symmetric matrix spaces is positive if all positive semidefinite matrices are mapped to positive semidefinite ones. A real symmetric matrix is separable if it can be written as a summation of Kronecker products of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Jiawang Nie , Xinzhen Zhang

By a result of Helton and McCullough, open bounded convex free semialgebraic sets are exactly open (matricial) solution sets D_L of a linear matrix inequality (LMI) L(X)>0. This paper gives a precise algebraic certificate for a polynomial…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-27 J. William Helton , Igor Klep , Christopher S. Nelson

We prove that every Ulrich bundle on the Veronese surface has a resolution in terms of twists of the trivial bundle over $\mathbb{P}^{2}$. Using this classification, we prove existence results for stable Ulrich bundles over $\mathbb{P}^{k}$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Emre Coskun , Ozhan Genc

Given two semistable, non potentially isotrivial elliptic surfaces over a curve $C$ defined over a field of characteristic zero or finitely generated over its prime field, we show that any compatible family of effective isometries of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-07-18 C. S. Rajan , S. Subramanian