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Partition refinement is a method for minimizing automata and transition systems of various types. Recently, a new partition refinement algorithm and associated tool CoPaR were developed that are generic in the transition type of the input…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Fabian Birkmann , Hans-Peter Deifel , Stefan Milius

In Environment Design, one interested party seeks to affect another agent's decisions by applying changes to the environment. Most research on planning environment (re)design assumes the interested party's objective is to facilitate the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Alberto Pozanco , Ramon Fraga Pereira , Daniel Borrajo

Modern embedded computing platforms consist of a high amount of heterogeneous resources, which allows executing multiple applications on a single device. The number of running application on the system varies with time and so does the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-02-19 Robert Khasanov , Jeronimo Castrillon

In reversible computing, the management of space is subject to two broad classes of constraints. First, as with general-purpose computation, every allocation must be paired with a matching de-allocation. Second, space can only be safely…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Chao-Hong Chen , Vikraman Choudhury , Jacques Carette , Amr Sabry

This paper proposes three novel resource and user scheduling algorithms with contiguous frequency-domain resource allocation (FDRA) for wireless communications systems. The first proposed algorithm jointly schedules users and resources…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-07 Shu Sun , Sungho Moon

A system configuration may be modified at runtime to adapt the system to changes in its environment or for fine-tuning. For instance, a system administrator may change a few entities/attributes in the configuration to improve error recovery…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-31 Azadeh Jahanbanifar , Ferhat Khendek , Maria Toeroe

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) has been marked by the large language models exhibiting human-like intelligence. However, these models also present unprecedented challenges to energy consumption and environmental…

Current work in planning with preferences assume that the user's preference models are completely specified and aim to search for a single solution plan. In many real-world planning scenarios, however, the user probably cannot provide any…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Tuan Nguyen , Minh Do , Alfonso Gerevini , Ivan Serina , Biplav Srivastava , Subbarao Kambhampati

The problem of efficient resource allocation has drawn significant attention in many scientific disciplines due to its direct societal benefits, such as energy savings. Traditional approaches in addressing online resource allocation…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-04-26 Georgios Chasparis

Inference-time alignment methods have gained significant attention for their efficiency and effectiveness in aligning large language models (LLMs) with human preferences. However, existing dominant approaches using reward-guided search…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Bin Xie , Bingbing Xu , Yige Yuan , Shengmao Zhu , Huawei Shen

We present a new framework for solving general topology optimization (TO) problems that find an optimal material distribution within a design space to maximize the performance of a structure while satisfying design constraints. These…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Zisheng Ye , Wenxiao Pan

Dimensionality reduction is crucial for controlling nonlinear partial differential equations (PDE) through a "reduce-then-design" strategy, which identifies a reduced-order model and then implements model-based control solutions. However,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-05 Xiangyuan Zhang , Saviz Mowlavi , Mouhacine Benosman , Tamer Başar

This paper proposes power allocation and the number of reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RIS) elements optimisation in a RIS-assisted rate splitting multiple access (RSMA) system. The optimised RIS-RSMA (ORIS-RSMA) method determines the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-24 Abdullah Qayyum , Maziar Nekovee

Approximate Computing (AxC) techniques have become increasingly popular in trading off accuracy for performance gains in various applications. Selecting the best AxC techniques for a given application is challenging. Among proposed…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-01 Sepide Saeedi , Alessandro Savino , Stefano Di Carlo

Heuristic optimisers which search for an optimal configuration of variables relative to an objective function often get stuck in local optima where the algorithm is unable to find further improvement. The standard approach to circumvent…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-12-10 Ilia Zintchenko , Matthew Hastings , Nathan Wiebe , Ethan Brown , Matthias Troyer

Visual layouts are essential in graphic design fields such as advertising, posters, and web interfaces. The application of generative models for content-aware layout generation has recently gained traction. However, these models fail to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Sohan Patnaik , Rishabh Jain , Balaji Krishnamurthy , Mausoom Sarkar

More computational resources (i.e., more physical qubits and qubit connections) on a superconducting quantum processor not only improve the performance but also result in more complex chip architecture with lower yield rate. Optimizing both…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-12-02 Gushu Li , Yufei Ding , Yuan Xie

The key challenge to improving performance in the age of Dark Silicon is how to leverage transistors when they cannot all be used at the same time. In modern SOCs, these transistors are often used to create specialized accelerators which…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2017-06-06 Ardavan Pedram , Stephen Richardson , Sameh Galal , Shahar Kvatinsky , Mark A. Horowitz

Machine/deep learning models have been widely adopted for predicting the configuration performance of software systems. However, a crucial yet unaddressed challenge is how to cater for the sparsity inherited from the configuration…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-21 Jingzhi Gong , Tao Chen , Rami Bahsoon

In reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)-assisted systems, the optimization of the phase shifts requires separate acquisition of the channel state information (CSI) for the direct and RIS-assisted channels, posing significant design…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Kevin Weinberger , Aydin Sezgin
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