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We study the peak height distribution of certain non-stationary Gaussian random fields. The explicit peak height distribution of smooth, non-stationary Gaussian processes in 1D with general covariance is derived. The formula is determined…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-02-19 Yu Zhao , Dan Cheng , Samuel Davenport , Armin Schwartzman

We obtain and study static, spherically symmetric solutions for the Einstein - generalized Maxwell field system in 2n dimensions, with possible inclusion of a massless scalar field. The generalization preserves the conformal invariance of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-15 Kirill A. Bronnikov , Julio Cesar Fabris

In quantum field theory, it is not always possible to excite one state out of another using only local operators. This paper establishes abstract algebraic criteria for (local) excitability in general quantum theories, and computes these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-23 Jacqueline Caminiti , Federico Capeccia , Jonathan Sorce

We study a new spacetime which is shown to be the general geometrical background for Thermal Field Theories at equilibrium. The different formalisms of Thermal Field Theory are unified in a simple way in this spacetime. The set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimo Blasone , Yuan-Xing Gui , Francis Vendrell

We consider the one-dimensional stochastic heat equation driven by a multiplicative space-time white noise. We show that the spatial integral of the solution from $-R$ to $R$ converges in total variance distance to a standard normal…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Jingyu Huang , David Nualart , Lauri Viitasaari

Some exact solutions for the Einstein field equations corresponding to inhomogeneous $G_2$ cosmologies with an exponential-potential scalar field which generalize solutions obtained previously are considered. Several particular cases are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-15 A. Feinstein , J. Ibáñez , P. Labraga

At the mesoscopic scales --- which interpolate between the macroscopic, classical, geometry and the microscopic, quantum, structure of spacetime --- one can identify the density of states of the geometry which arises from the existence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-19 T. Padmanabhan

We introduce topological gauge fields as nontrivial field configurations enforced by topological currents. These fields crucially determine the form of statistical gauge fields that couple to matter and transmute their statistics. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-01-04 Gerard Valentí-Rojas , Aneirin J. Baker , Alessio Celi , Patrik Öhberg

Let $\{u(t,x)\}_{t>0,x\in{{\mathbb R}^{d}}}$ denote the solution to the linear (fractional) stochastic heat equation. We establish rates of convergence with respect to the uniform distance between the density of spatial averages of solution…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Wanying Zhang , Yong Zhang , Jingyu Li

We investigate the static and spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein's equations for a scalar field with non-canonical kinetic term, assumed to provide both the dark matter and dark energy components of the Universe. In particular, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniele Bertacca , Nicola Bartolo , Sabino Matarrese

We present exact formulas for both the expected number and the height distribution of local maxima (peaks) in two distinct categories of smooth, non-centered Gaussian fields: (i) nonstationary Gaussian processes and (ii) stationary planar…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Dan Cheng

The zero temperature relaxational dynamics of a particle in a short range correlated random potential is addressed. We derive a set of "two-times" mean-field dynamical equations, accounting for a possible mean displacement of the particle…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Fabrice Thalmann

Consider the stochastic partial differential equation $\partial_t u = Lu+\sigma(u)\xi$, where $\xi$ denotes space-time white noise and $L:=-(-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$ denotes the fractional Laplace operator of index…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-06-23 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan , Pejman Mahboubi

We consider the stochastic heat equation of the following form \frac{\partial}{\partial t}u_t(x) = (\sL u_t)(x) +b(u_t(x)) + \sigma(u_t(x))\dot{F}_t(x)\quad \text{for}t>0, x\in \R^d, where $\sL$ is the generator of a L\'evy process and…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Mohammud Foondun , Davar Khoshnevisan

The notion of classicality of quantum evolution of light is an object of both conceptual and practical importance. The main goal of this work is to derive the exact conditions for the classicality of quantum Gaussian evolution, i.e. the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Tomasz Linowski , Łukasz Rudnicki

In this series of papers we aim to provide a mathematically comprehensive framework to the Hamiltonian pictures of quantum field theory in curved spacetimes. Our final goal is to study the kinematics and the dynamics of the theory from the…

Some properties of an exact solution due to Vaidya, describing the gravitational field produced by a point particle in the background of the static Einstein universe are examined. The maximal analytic extension and the nature of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Astefanesei , E. Radu

We consider the stochastic heat equation on $[0,\,1]$ with periodic boundary conditions and driven by space-time white noise. Under various natural conditions, we study small ball probabilities for the H\"older semi-norms of the solutions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Mohammud Foondun , Mathew Joseph , Kunwoo Kim

We study the quantization of a free scalar field when the background metric satisfies Einstein's equations and develops gravitational shock waves.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-25 Marcelo M. Disconzi

In this short report we give a proof of the existence of a stationary solution to the Gross-Pitaevskii equation in $2d$ driven by a space-time white noise.

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Anne de Bouard , Arnaud Debussche , Reika Fukuizumi
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