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In this paper we propose an Approximate Weak stationarity ($AW$-stationarity) concept designed to deal with {\em Mathematical Programs with Cardinality Constraints} (MPCaC), and we proved that it is a legitimate optimality condition…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Evelin H. M. Krulikovski , Ademir A. Ribeiro , Mael Sachine

We study a cardinality-constrained optimization problem with nonnegative variables in this paper. This problem is often encountered in practice. Firstly we study some properties on the optimal solutions of this optimization problem under…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Zhongyi Jiang , Baiyi Wu , Qiying Hu

In this paper, we consider the cardinality-constrained optimization problems and propose a new sequential optimality condition for the continuous relaxation reformulation which is popular recently. It is stronger than the existing results…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Liping Pang , Menglong Xue , Na Xu

In this paper, we are concerned with stationarity conditions and qualification conditions for optimization problems with disjunctive constraints. This class covers, among others, optimization problems with complementarity, vanishing, or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Isabella Käming , Patrick Mehlitz

This work continues an ongoing effort to compare non-smooth optimization problems in abs-normal form to Mathematical Programs with Complementarity Constraints (MPCCs). We study general Nonlinear Programs with equality and inequality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Lisa C. Hegerhorst-Schultchen , Christian Kirches , Marc C. Steinbach

We survey optimization problems that involve the cardinality of variable vectors in constraints or the objective function. We provide a unified viewpoint on the general problem classes and models, and give concrete examples from diverse…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-09 Andreas M. Tillmann , Daniel Bienstock , Andrea Lodi , Alexandra Schwartz

We introduce new first-order necessary conditions for mathematical programs with complementarity constraints (MPCCs), which lie between strong and M-stationarity and have a relatively simple description. We show that they hold for local…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-06 Felix Harder

The problem of minimizing a multilinear function of binary variables is a well-studied NP-hard problem. The set of solutions of the standard linearization of this problem is called the multilinear set. We study a cardinality constrained…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Rui Chen , Sanjeeb Dash , Oktay Gunluk

We investigate a family of bilevel imaging learning problems where the lower-level instance corresponds to a convex variational model involving first- and second-order nonsmooth sparsity-based regularizers. By using geometric properties of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-21 Juan Carlos De los Reyes

We consider optimization problems with a disjunctive structure of the constraints. Prominent examples of such problems are mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints or vanishing constraints. Based on the concepts of directional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Helmut Gfrerer

Mathematical programs with vanishing constraints (MPVCs) are a class of nonlinear optimization problems with applications to various engineering problems such as truss topology design and robot motion planning. MPVCs are difficult problems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-30 Tim Hoheisel , Blanca Pablos , Aram-Alexandre Pooladian , Alexandra Schwartz , Luke Steverango

The cardinality constrained optimization problem (CCOP) is an optimization problem where the maximum number of nonzero components of any feasible point is bounded. In this paper, we consider CCOP as a mathematical program with disjunctive…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Zhuoyu Xiao , Jane J. Ye

Cardinality constraints in optimization are commonly of $L^0$-type, and they lead to sparsely supported optimizers. An efficient way of dealing with these constraints algorithmically, when the objective functional is convex, is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Bastian Dittrich , Evelyn Herberg , Roland Herzog , Georg Müller

In this paper, the compact linearization approach originally proposed for binary quadratic programs with assignment constraints is generalized to such programs with arbitrary linear equations and inequalities that have positive coefficients…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-28 Sven Mallach

We present a systematic introduction to first-order optimality conditions for mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints (MPECs), emphasizing the limitations of classical nonlinear programming techniques. The goal is twofold. First,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Louis Shuo Wang

Mathematical programs with disjunctive constraints (MPDCs for short) cover several different problem classes from nonlinear optimization including complementarity-, vanishing-, cardinality-, and switching-constrained optimization problems.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-07-01 Patrick Mehlitz

We present necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for finite time optimal control problems for a class of hybrid systems described by linear complementarity models. Although these optimal control problems are difficult in general…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-10-11 Andreas B. Hempel , Paul Goulart , John Lygeros

This paper is devoted to the theoretical and numerical investigation of an augmented Lagrangian method for the solution of optimization problems with geometric constraints. Specifically, we study situations where parts of the constraints…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-04-20 Xiaoxi Jia , Christian Kanzow , Patrick Mehlitz , Gerd Wachsmuth

In this paper, we study the difficult class of optimization problems called the mathematical programs with vanishing constraints or MPVC. Extensive research has been done for MPVC regarding stationary conditions and constraint…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-30 Abeka Khare , Triloki Nath

For bilevel programs with a convex lower level program, the classical approach replaces the lower level program with its Karush-Kuhn-Tucker condition and solve the resulting mathematical program with complementarity constraint (MPCC). It is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Kuang Bai , Jane Ye , Shangzhi Zeng
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