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We propose a model of multi-component dark matter with magnetic moments to explain the 130 GeV gamma-ray line hinted by the Fermi-LAT data. Specifically, we consider a U(1)_X dark sector which contains two vector-like fermions besides the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 Pei-Hong Gu

Uncertainties of the MSSM predictions are due to an unknown SUSY breaking mechanism. To reduce these uncertainties, one usually imposes constraints on the MSSM parameter space. Recently, two new constraints became available, both from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Yu. Bogachev , A. V. Gladyshev , D. I. Kazakov , A. S. Nechaev

New class of models are constructed in which the third family quarks, but not leptons, experience a new SU(2) or U(1) gauge force. Anomaly cancellation enforces the introduction of spectator quarks so that the top and bottom masses are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. -J. He , T. M. P. Tait , C. -P. Yuan

We propose a new class of $U(1)_{\mu-\tau}$ gauged model that can explain recent flavor anomalies such as muon $g-2$, $b\to s\mu^+ \mu^-$, as well as include a scalar dark matter candidate while satisfying all the phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We propose a scalar dark matter model featuring a hidden gauge symmetry, denoted as U(1)_X, with two complex scalars, Phi and S. In this framework, Phi spontaneously breaks the U(1)_X gauge symmetry, while S serves as a viable dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Yu-Hang Su , Chengfeng Cai , Yu-Pan Zeng , Hong-Hao Zhang

In the framework of gauged flavour symmetries, new fermions in parity symmetric representations of the standard model are generically needed for the compensation of mixed anomalies. The key point is that their masses are also protected by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 O. J. P. Eboli , C. A. Savoy , R. Zukanovich Funchal

We examine the status of benchmark simplified dark matter models that have been proposed to explain the GeV gamma-ray Galactic Center excess. We constrain the available parameter space using updated observations from indirect detection,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-25 Yongao Hu , Cari Cesarotti , Tracy R. Slatyer

We introduce a novel dark matter scenario where the visible sector and the dark sector share a common asymmetry. The two sectors are connected through an unstable mediator with baryon number one, allowing the standard model baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-16 Nayara Fonseca , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

In a model with a gauge group $G_{SM}\otimes U(1)_X$, where $G_{SM} \equiv SU(3)_C \otimes SU(2)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ is the standard model gauge group and $U(1)_X$ is a horizontal local gauge symmetry, the spectrum of charged fermion masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 E. Garcia-Reyes , A. Hernandez-Galeana , A. Vargas , A. Zepeda

We revisit the possibility of light scalar dark matter, in the MeV to GeV mass bracket and coupled to electrons through fermion or vector mediators, in light of significant experimental and observational advances that probe new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Céline Bœhm , Xiaoyong Chu , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

We consider ultralight scalar dark matter that couples to right-handed neutrinos. Due to the high density of neutrinos in the early universe, the background neutrino density dominates the dynamics of the scalar field, and qualitatively…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-05 Ryan Plestid , Sophia Tevosyan

In this paper, we explore a dark sector scenario with a gauged $SU(2)_R$ and a global $U(1)_X \times \mathbb{Z}_2$, where the continuous symmetries are spontaneously broken to a global $U(1)_D$. We show that in various regions of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Fatemeh Elahi , Sara Khatibi

In this paper we work in the framework of a radiative seesaw model with triplet fermion $\Sigma$. Due to the $Z_2$ discrete flavor symmetry, the lightest neutral component of $\Sigma$ is stable and thus can be a dark matter candidate. Its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-03-01 Wei Chao

In this paper, we revisit the f\'eeton (gauge boson of $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry) dark matter scenario, and first point out the $U(1)$ gauge symmetry can be a linear combination of the $B-L$ and the SM hypercharge gauge symmetries. With the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Yu Cheng , Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

In the recently proposed dark left-right gauge model of particle interactions, the left-handed fermion doublet $(\nu,e)_L$ is connected to its right-handed counterpart $(n,e)_R$ through a scalar bidoublet, but $\nu_L$ couples to $n_R$ only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-22 Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Díaz-Cruz , Jaime Hernández-Sánchez , Ernest Ma

The extension of the Standard model by assuming $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ gauge symmetry is very well-motivated since it naturally explains the presence of heavy right-handed neutrinos required to account for the small active neutrino masses via the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-24 Gongjun Choi , Motoo Suzuki , Tsutomu. T. Yanagida

It is appealing to stabilize dark matter by the same discrete symmetry that is used to explain the structure of quark and lepton mass matrices. However, to generate the observed fermion mixing patterns, any flavor symmetry must necessarily…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Yuji Kajiyama , Kristjan Kannike , Martti Raidal

We consider a class of gauged $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model (SM), where the light neutrino masses are generated by an inverse seesaw mechanism. In addition to the three right handed neutrinos, we add three singlet fermions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-25 Arindam Das , Srubabati Goswami , Vishnudath K. N. , Takaaki Nomura

A systematic study of the flavor group $T^{'}$ is presented in terms of a specific model which extends the standard model symmetry to $[SU(3) \times SU(2) \times U(1)]_{(local)} \times [T^{'} \times Z_2 \times Z_2^{'} \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-07-17 Paul H. Frampton , Shinya Matsuzaki

SO(10) grand unified theories can ensure the stability of new particles in terms of the gauge group structure itself, and in this respect are well suited to accommodate dark matter (DM) candidates in the form of new stable massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Sofiane M. Boucenna , Martin B. Krauss , Enrico Nardi