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The Standard Model fermion sector is enlarged by either one light singlet vector-like down-type quark or one light vector-like lepton doublet, which might be accommodated within a five-dimensional representation of SU(5). At low energies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Ilja Dorsner , Svjetlana Fajfer , Ivana Mustac

In this paper, we present a model which attempts to unify a new dark sector force with a local $SU(3)$ flavor symmetry. Dark Matter (DM) and its potential interactions with the Standard Model (SM) continue to present a rich framework for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-10 George N. Wojcik , Thomas G. Rizzo

Scalar theories can account for the current $R_{D^{(*)}}$ measurements through a vector operator $\bar{c}_L \gamma_{\mu} b_L\,\bar{\tau}_L \gamma^{\mu}\nu_L$ induced at the loop level. Once the vector contribution is considered on top of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-25 Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal

This paper has been withdrawn by the author. I suggest a new particle model to solve simultaneously the problems of fermion masses and flavor mixings, and baryon asymmetry and dark matter. The model extends the standard model by adding a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-02-27 Wei-Min Yang

Several models of dark matter motivate the concept of hidden sectors consisting of SU(3)_C x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y singlet fields. The interaction between our and hidden matter could be transmitted by new abelian U'(1) gauge bosons A' mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-22 S. N. Gninenko

Light scalars appear in many well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model including supersymmetric models with additional gauge singlets. Such scalars could mediate the interactions between dark matter and nuclei, giving rise to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-18 Kai Schmidt-Hoberg , Florian Staub , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

We study a minimally extended version of the Standard Model where baryon number is gauged with a $U(1)_B$ symmetry. This model can be made anomaly-free by adding a set of additional fermions. The lightest component of these fermions behaves…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-26 Taramati , Lekhika Malhotra , Zafri A. Borboruah , Sudhanwa Patra

We look for minimal extensions of Standard Model with vector like fermions leading to precision unification of gauge couplings. Constraints from proton decay, Higgs stability and perturbativity are considered. The simplest models contain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-17 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Pritibhajan Byakti , Ashwani Kushwaha , Sudhir K Vempati

We explore $U(1)_{L_e-L_\mu}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model with particle content enlarged by three neutral fermions, of which the lightest one contributes to dark matter content of the Universe. The scalar sector is enriched with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Manas Kumar Mohapatra , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Dhiren Panda , Rukmani Mohanta

The experiments searching for a hidden gauge sector with a leptophilic neutral gauge boson have already ruled out $U(1)_{L_e-L_\mu}$ as a feasible extension of the Standard Model (SM) gauge group ($\mathcal{G}_{\rm SM}$) for explaining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-28 Bibhabasu De

This closer study of the FSM: [I] retains the earlier results in offering explanation for the existence of three fermion generations, as well as the hierarchical mass and mixing patterns of leptons and quarks; [II] predicts a vector boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Jose Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

The ingredients for a model with a TeV right-handed scale, gauge coupling unification, and suitable dark matter candidates lie at the heart of left-right symmetry with broken D-parity. After detailing the contents of such a model, with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-05 Triparno Bandyopadhyay , Amitava Raychaudhuri

We discuss the phenomenology of a light U(1) gauge boson, $\gamma_B$, that couples only to baryon number. We assume that the new U(1) gauge symmetry is spontaneously broken and that the $\gamma_B$ mass is smaller than $m_Z$. Nevertheless,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Christopher D. Carone , Hitoshi Murayama

The recent diphoton excess signal at an invariant mass of 750 GeV can be interpreted in the framework of left-right symmetric models with additional scalar singlets and vector-like fermions. We propose a minimal scenario for such a purpose.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-13 Frank F. Deppisch , Chandan Hati , Sudhanwa Patra , Prativa Pritimita , Utpal Sarkar

Two puzzling facts of our time are the observed patterns in the fermion masses and mixings and the existence of non-baryonic dark matter, which are both often associated with extensions of the Standard Model at higher energy scales. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-30 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Oliver Fischer , Vinzenz Maurer

In this paper we investigate the phenomenology of the U(1) gauge symmetry for right-handed fermions, where three right-handed neutrinos are introduced for anomalies cancellation. Constraints on the new gauge boson $Z_{\mathbf{R}}$ arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Wei Chao

We study the conditions under which flavor violation arises in scalar-fermion interactions, as a result of the mixing phenomena between the standard model and exotic fermions. Phenomenological consequences are discussed within the specific…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 U. Cotti , J. L. Diaz-Cruz , R. Gaitan , H. Gonzales , A. Hernandez-Galeana

Models with light dark sector and dark matter particles motivate qualitatively new collider searches. Here we carry out a comprehensive study of hadrophilic models with U(1)$_B$ and U(1)$_{B-3L_{\tau}}$ gauge bosons coupled to light dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-08 Brian Batell , Jonathan L. Feng , Max Fieg , Ahmed Ismail , Felix Kling , Roshan Mammen Abraham , Sebastian Trojanowski

We investigate solutions to the flavour anomalies in $B$ decays based on loop diagrams of a "split" dark sector characterised by the simultaneous presence of heavy particles at the TeV scale and light particles around and below the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-01 Luc Darmé , Marco Fedele , Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo

SU(3) gauge theories with increasing number of light fermions are the templates of strongly interacting sectors and studying their low-energy dynamics and spectrum is important, both for understanding the strong dynamics of QCD itself, but…